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根據(jù)句意可知選B。cheered up【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:英國的伊頓大學(xué)是由亨利六世在1440建的,為了給貧困的學(xué)生免費(fèi)的教育。C.set upA.【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語辨析及動詞短語的用法:“及物動詞+副詞”構(gòu)成的動詞短語在跟代詞作賓語時(shí),代詞放在動詞后副詞前7.Eton College in England wascut off切斷;cut down砍倒。D.C.B. A.【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語辨析。e up with想出;提出;look forward to盼望;talk about談?wù)?;give up放棄。D.talk aboutB.e up with注意選項(xiàng)的詞義和用法。此處應(yīng)是查閱地圖,以防迷路,故選B。looked down【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:旅行者為了確保自己不會迷路去查閱地圖。C.looked up4.The traveler ______ his map to make sure he was not lost. A.故選B。t be late【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:請不要動,不然我不能給你剪頭發(fā),很危險(xiǎn)。C.t moveB.t es dangerous.A.3.Please keep still, or I can39。 result in=lead to意為“導(dǎo)致”,take in意為“吸收”,pour out意為“倒出來”,故選B。pour out【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——天氣真糟糕!地面被很多雪覆蓋。lead totake incall sb up表示給某人打電話,但是當(dāng)sb是代詞形式時(shí),要把代詞放中間;arrive in到達(dá)城市或者國家,arrive at到達(dá)小的地方。根據(jù)句意可知選D。call sb. up是固定短語,給某人打電話,跟代詞時(shí),代詞要放在中間;arrive in到達(dá)大地方;arrive at到達(dá)小地方。D.C.B.【英語】初中英語短語動詞易錯剖析含解析一、短語動詞1.My daughter will call _______ as soon as she _______ Shanghai.A.me up, will arrive inup me, arrives atup me , arrives atme up, arrives in【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我的女兒一到達(dá)上海就會給我打電話。上海是一個(gè)大城市,應(yīng)該用in?!军c(diǎn)評】本題考查短語和動詞短語的辨析。2.— What bad weather! The ground is covered with much snow.—And it may result in traffic jams.A.B.C.——這可能會導(dǎo)致交通擁擠?!军c(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語詞義。t cut your hair. It39。don39。don39。don39。keep still靜止不動;;;?!军c(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語的意思。looked afterB.looked forD.;;;,向下看。 【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語辨析。5.Scientists are trying to ___________ ways to treat the terrible disease called H7N9.A.look forward toC.give up【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:科學(xué)家正努力想出辦法治療叫H7N9的可怕疾病。根據(jù)句意可知選A。6.We must plant more trees after we _______ every year. cut off themcut them offcut down themcut them down【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:我們必須每年在砍掉樹木之后種植更多的樹。根據(jù)前文的t