【正文】
非第三人稱單數(shù)形式;the number of指的是“……的數(shù)量”,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用第三人稱單數(shù)形式?;鶖?shù)詞+序數(shù)詞的適當(dāng)形式,表示分?jǐn)?shù),作主語(yǔ)時(shí),根據(jù)其后接的詞而定,如果為不可數(shù)名詞,則相當(dāng)于單數(shù),如果其后接的為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,則相當(dāng)于復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù)句意及結(jié)構(gòu),故選B考點(diǎn):考查分?jǐn)?shù)的用法。 is D.Two –third。 is B.Twothirds。分析選項(xiàng)可知,D正確。根據(jù)In the near future可知,本題考查there be結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來(lái)時(shí)。9.In the near future, there ____ selfdriving cars in our city.A.is B.was C.a(chǎn)re D.will be【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:在不久的將來(lái),我們城市將有自動(dòng)駕駛汽車。根據(jù)下文“Can I use yours?”一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),可知此句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故排除D(一般過(guò)去時(shí)),用there is(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))。我可以用你的嗎?考查there be句型的用法?!究键c(diǎn)定位】 考查助動(dòng)詞辨析。前句是there be結(jié)構(gòu),主要?jiǎng)釉~是be。used to +動(dòng)詞原形,表示過(guò)去常常;be used to doing sth表示習(xí)慣于做某事;be used to do sth 表示被用于做某事。7.There______many trees at the foot of the mountain.But now they are slowly disappearing because of human activities.A.is used toB.used toC.used to be【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:――過(guò)去山腳下有許多樹(shù)。由“popular”(受歡迎的,流行的,大眾的)可以推測(cè)出年輕人和老年人都感興趣,故選C。根據(jù)not only..but also… 不僅……而且……,連接句子的兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就近原則,根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明一種情況,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)his father單三,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式;故選B6.Wechat(微信) is very popular. ____ the young ____ the old are getting interested in it.A.Neither; nor B.Either; orC.Not only; but also D.Between; and【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:微信很流行,不但年輕人而且老年人都對(duì)它感興趣。s not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _______reading.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoyed【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——昨天我看見(jiàn)湯姆的爸爸買了許多書。 5.I saw Tom39。 will take【答案】C【解析】句意:中國(guó)老年人的數(shù)量在不斷增加,隨著中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,他們將得到更好的照顧。 are taken C.is。4.The number of the elderly(老人) increasing in China, and with the development of China economy,they better care of in the future.A.is?!皌he number of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)”譯為“……的數(shù)量”;“a number of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+復(fù)數(shù)謂語(yǔ)”譯為“大量的”,根據(jù)is單數(shù)可知,用the number of,排除C;一般情況下名詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞時(shí),第一個(gè)名詞要用單數(shù),但是若man或者women作定語(yǔ)時(shí),man和woman的單復(fù)數(shù)根據(jù)被修飾的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)而定。用于連接兩個(gè)對(duì)等的成分;若連接兩個(gè)成分作主語(yǔ),其后謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與靠近的主語(yǔ)保持一致。不僅Not only本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。主謂一致單元測(cè)試(含解析)(word)1一、主謂一致1. Either Eve or Herb ___________ been invited by Lucy’s parents already.A.have B.has C.was D.Were【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:伊芙或赫伯已經(jīng)被路西的父母邀請(qǐng)了。Either ... or...或者……或者,連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),用就近原則,already是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,結(jié)合句意,故選B2.Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A.like B.liked C.likes D.liking【答案】C【解析】句意:不僅我的同學(xué)們而且我的老師都喜歡古詩(shī),因此我們經(jīng)常分享他們最喜歡的詩(shī)。A. like動(dòng)詞原形; B. liked 過(guò)去式;C. likes 單數(shù)第三人稱; D. liking現(xiàn)在分詞形式。but also而且our English teacher為單數(shù)第三人稱,故選C3.________the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _____teachers.A.The numberof, woman B.The number of, women C.A number of, woman【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“在他們學(xué)校老師的數(shù)量大約是200,且當(dāng)中的四分之一是女老師”。根據(jù)第二空后的t