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est in either subject. 她學(xué)過歷史和哲學(xué),但對這兩門課都沒有多少興趣??瞻滋幾鲋髡Zthe boys的后置定語,先行詞the boys是人,不可用which(用于先行詞是物時),需用who引導(dǎo);the boys是復(fù)數(shù)人稱,系詞需用are;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選D??疾槎ㄕZ從句。根據(jù)后面They’ll stay there for two ,可知瑪麗和她的父母待在香港兩周了,一起去了香港,并且還沒有回來,所以用have/has gone to;have/has been to 則表示去過某地(已經(jīng)回來);主語后面由with結(jié)構(gòu)時,謂語動詞由前面的主語決定單復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù)主語Mary判斷用助動詞has.故選D。2.Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks.A.have been B.have gone C.has been D.has gone【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:瑪麗和她的父母一起去了香港,他們打算在那里待一個星期。此題考查連詞,因?yàn)楹竺嫒齻€連詞都有個就近原則,后應(yīng)用is,此句中用的是are。 nor【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:Gina和Tara她們兩個都在學(xué)習(xí)中國歷史和文化。 but alsoC.Either 。中考英語主謂一致基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)題及解析一、主謂一致1. Gina Tara are studying Chinese history and culture now . They find them rich and amazing.A.Both 。 and B.Not only 。 or D.Neither 。她們發(fā)現(xiàn)它們很豐富并且很令人稱奇。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選A。考查主謂一致和現(xiàn)在完成時?!军c(diǎn)睛】現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志詞already(肯定), yet(否定,疑問), just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years,(up to)these few days/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+時間3.The boys ____________ from America like ChinaA.who is B.a(chǎn)re C.which is D.who are【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:這些來自美國的男孩喜歡中國。本句是主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu),可排除B項(xiàng)。4.(兩者之中)每一方的。 代詞 pron. 5.________ Mary ________ Jack is listening to the report carefully, because they are both interested in it very much.A.Neither。 or C.Both。 but also【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:不僅瑪麗而且杰克認(rèn)真聽取了報告,因?yàn)樗麄兌紝λ浅8信d趣。 nor既不,也不,連接并列主語時,遵循就近原則;Either。 and兩者都,連接并列主語時,謂語動詞使用復(fù)數(shù)形式;Not only。根據(jù)because they are both interested in it very much可推知瑪麗和杰克都認(rèn)真聽了,再結(jié)合后面的is就可知該選D。6.—Why are you late,Jim?—Because there________a lot of traffic when I came here.A.isB.a(chǎn)reC.wasD.were【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意: “—Jim,你為什么遲到?—因?yàn)楫?dāng)我來這兒時,有許多車輛。故選C。7.Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing.A.have