【正文】 growing bananasD.How bananas are grown.C.What diseases bananas may suffer from.Bananas won39。Bananas will grow better in most countries.C.The future disappearance of bananas.（2）What might happen if temperatures keep going higher? A.The taste of bananas.C.s love for bananas. One serious disease is called Panama. Caused by fungus（真菌） in the soil, it spreads easily. It has spread across South Asia, Africa, the Middle East, and Australia. If one banana plantation（種植園） suffers from the disease, it will take 30 years until it is able to grow bananas again. Scientists have yet to find a cure for this disease.（1）What does the underlined word this in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.s hotter outside? In fact, the perfect temperature range for growing bananas is between 24 and 32 C. If temperatures get too high, they will stop growing. Shouldn39。 However, if temperatures keep rising, this advantage will disappear. Ten of the countries, including India, the world39。 One reason for this is climate（氣候） change. Scientists at the University of Exeter collected data（數(shù)據(jù)） from 27 countries and regions that produce 86 percent of the world39。s hard to turn down a tasty banana. They taste good and you don39。2．閱讀理解 點評：閱讀中，要注意作者的觀點，注意根據(jù)關鍵語句了解作者要表達的觀點。（4）推理判斷。（3）細節(jié)理解。（2）細節(jié)理解。（1）細節(jié)理解。短文以艾莉森為例描寫了人生的不確定性，也正是正在不確定性才讓我們的生活變得更加有趣。D.Why people fear uncertainty.B.Satisfied.（4）What may be discussed in the following paragraph?A.Sorry.Amazed .Uncertain.D.She had no money to start a business.C.chance never appears when we need it（2）What troubles Allison after graduation?A.uncertainty is what makes life interestingC.being out of work is a sad thing The only way to lead an interesting life is to face uncertainty and make a choice. Otherwise your life is not your own—it is a path someone else has chosen. Moments of uncertainty are when you create your life, when you bee who you are. Uncertainty usually begins with a job hunt, but it doesn’t end there. Every new role we take on means another round of uncertainty. Instead of fearing it, you should find some ways to deal with uncertainty.（1）From the first two paragraphs, we can learn that Sure, it’s hard to see uncertainty in such positive（積極的）light when you’re out of work, or when you feel like you’re failing. But uncertainty is really another word for chance. If you could see a movie of your life before you lived it, would you want to live it? Probably not. The excitement of living is that you don’t know what’s ing.【英語】中考英語閱讀理解知識點梳理及經(jīng)典練習(超詳細)一、初三英語閱讀理解（含答案詳細解析）1．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。D When Allison graduated from Harvard, she had chan ces all over the place but had no idea what she wanted to do. She took a job in consulting（咨詢）, but she knew she wouldn’t stay there. She took the GRE and scored so high that she was able to increase her ine（收入）by teaching students. Still, she didn’t think she wanted to go to graduate school. Allison knew she wasn’t doing what she wanted, but she didn’t know what she wanted. She worried. All her friends were going to graduate school or starting their own businesses. She was lost and felt that she would never find anything out. After six years, Allison, by having a general（全面的）plan in mind, got married, moved to the Midwest, and used her consulting experience to get a great job. Allison realized that she spent her years finding her way: time well spent, and time we must all take if we’re being honest with ourselves. .A.B.life in a film is more exciting than real life.D.She couldn’t find a wellpaid job. B.She was not sure what to do. She didn’t score high enough for graduate school.（3）How did Allison feel about her six years’ working experience?A.B.C.D.How to deal with uncertainty.What role uncertainty plays in life.C.Whom to go to when facing uncertainty.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】這是一篇關于人生的議論性短文。但是短文最后并沒有提出解決辦法。根據(jù)The excitement of living is that you don’t know what’s ，故選B。根據(jù)but had no idea what she wanted to 。根據(jù)Allison realized that she spent her years finding her way:及本段描述可知選D。根據(jù)you should find some ways to deal with ，但是并沒有提出解決辦法，故選A，如何處理不確定性。然后帶著問題，再讀全文，完成閱讀。 It39。t have to wash them before eating them. However, British scientists say that the fruit may disappear by 2050.s bananas. They found that climate change has improved growing conditions in 21 of these countries. In the past 60 years, the average yield（平均產(chǎn)量） has reached tons of bananas per hectare（公頃）.s biggest producer of bananas, will produce fewer bananas. By 2050, the fruit may die out.t bananas grow more easily if it39。 Diseases are another danger to bananas. Unlike other crops, the bananas we grow e from shoot cuttings（莖段） rather than seeds. This means that all banana plants have the same genotype（基因型）. In other words, if a disease is able to kill one plant, it could kill them all.People39。B.The convenience of eating bananas.D.More countries will start to grow bananas.B.Bananas will not be able to grow any more.D.t be as tasty as before.（3）What does Paragraph 5 tell us? A.B.How diseases can easily kill bananas.Which diseases can kill bananas.（4）The passage is written to ________. A.B.show the difficulties of growing bananasD. growing conditions【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了香蕉可能消失的原因。根據(jù)前句However, British scientists say that the fruit may disappear by ，所以this代指香蕉消失，故選D。根據(jù)However, if temperatures keep rising, this advantage will disappear. Ten of the countries, includ