【正文】 空，未給詞的限填一詞。故填by。by通過(guò)某種方法、手段。故填safely。愛(ài)迪生沖過(guò)去把他帶到了安全的地方。saw是see的過(guò)去式，看到某人在做某事應(yīng)為see sb. doing sth.，故填playing。故填interested。他學(xué)得很快，對(duì)科學(xué)很感興趣。taught是teach的過(guò)去式，教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.，故填to read。故填them。 （5）句意：他問(wèn)的問(wèn)題大部分都與他的功課無(wú)關(guān)?；鶖?shù)詞three后用復(fù)試形式months。故填how。 （3）句意：無(wú)論多么困難，他都不會(huì)放棄。child是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單數(shù)名詞，故用不定冠詞a表示泛指。故填inventor。愛(ài)迪生是一位偉大的美國(guó)發(fā)明家。并且短文詳細(xì)描述了愛(ài)迪生的人格特點(diǎn)。 One day, he saw a little boy ________（play） on the railway tracks （鐵軌） at a station. A train was ing near quickly, and the boy was too frightened （恐懼） to move. Edison rushed out and took him away ________ （safe）. The boy39。s mother to take the boy home. Tom39。t understand why he had so many strange questions. Most of ________（they） were not about his lessons. The teacher didn39。 Thomas Edison was a great American ________ （invent）.When he was________child, he was always asking questions and trying out new ideas. No matter________ hard it was, he never gave up.3．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式（每空最多不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞）。根據(jù) Peter looked quite mon ， 可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，choose與主語(yǔ)Peter是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，故助動(dòng)詞是was，choose的過(guò)去分詞是chosen，故填 was chosen 。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞shouted，angrily，是副詞，生氣地，故填angrily。 （8）句意：你對(duì)此怎么想？此處是特殊疑問(wèn)句，think后缺少賓語(yǔ)，故用what提問(wèn)，故填What。 （7）句意：同時(shí)，安東尼給老人端了杯茶回來(lái)。 （6）句意：如果安東尼對(duì)我有看法，我一定有什么問(wèn)題。 （5）句意： 安東尼對(duì)你的評(píng)價(jià)很差。 （4）句意：一天，老人面試兩個(gè)護(hù)士—— Anthony and Peter 。 （3）句意：因?yàn)樗荒苷疹欁约?，他決定雇一個(gè)護(hù)士來(lái)照顧他。 （2）句意： 因?yàn)樗荒苷疹欁约?，他決定雇一個(gè)護(hù)士來(lái)照顧他。 （1）句意： 他一天比一天虛弱。 In the end, Peter ________do you think about this? After hearing this, Anthony shouted ________cup of tea for the old man. The old man was very impressed by Peter39。 Peter thought for a minute and said, ________（nurse）—Anthony and Peter. Anthony was a handsome young man while Peter looked quite ordinary. The old man asked Anthony to make tea for him. After Anthony left, the old man turned to Peter and said, Anthony has ________him.（weak） day by day. Since he was unable to look after ________ 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空，注意根據(jù)單詞在語(yǔ)境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形，同時(shí)熟記固定搭配和基本句型。根據(jù)不定冠詞a，可知此處應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)shop。故答案為with。 （9）句意：因?yàn)槲也幌胨麑?duì)我生氣。根據(jù)puter game電腦游戲，可知此處特指劉磊的電腦游戲，表特指應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故答案為really。 （7）句意：他真的很生氣。根據(jù)上文謂語(yǔ)took，可知?jiǎng)幼鳛檫^(guò)去發(fā)生，本句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞start的過(guò)去式started。故答案為playing。 （5）句意：在我們玩完游戲之后。根據(jù)固定搭配decide to do ，可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞try的原形。故答案為games。 （3）句意：如果我在上面玩游戲。根據(jù)形容詞修飾名詞，可知此處應(yīng)用he的形容詞性物主代詞his來(lái)修飾名詞work。故答案為 because/since/as 。 （1）句意：我很擔(dān)心，因?yàn)槲以谑褂秒娔X之前應(yīng)該問(wèn)一下我爸爸。 Should I pay to repair it? Your student,Feng Guoxing【答案】 because/since/as；his；games；try；playing；started；really；the；with；shop 【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介紹了學(xué)生Feng Guoxin在他爸爸的電腦上打游戲，結(jié)果導(dǎo)致了一些重要文件的丟失。（real） angry. He could no longer find the important documents anywhere.s game. We copied it to the puter, and after we finished ________（play）, we took it off the puter. However, when I________（start） the puter again to check if everything was OK, some of my dad39。s puter. I was worried, ________（連詞）I should ask my dad before I use his puter. He uses it for ________（he） work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play ________（game） on it. Dear Ms. Zhang, 【英語(yǔ)】中考英語(yǔ)初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空匯編技巧(很有用)及練習(xí)題一、英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空匯編1．閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空1個(gè)單詞。 Last week, my friend Liu Lei came round with a new puter game and asked to play it on my dad39。 Well, while my dad was out, we decided to ________（try） out Liu Lei39。s documents were missing. Then, when my dad used the puter last night, he was ________ I did not tell him about________（冠詞）puter game because I did not want him to be angry ________（介詞）me. Now I feel terrible. I am not sure whether a puter repair ________（shop） can get the documents back. Should I tell him about the puter game? 爸爸很生氣，因此Feng Guoxin不知道是否該向爸爸坦白游戲的事，他為此煩惱并向張老師傾訴。根據(jù) I was worried我很擔(dān)心，可知是因?yàn)槲以谑褂秒娔X之前應(yīng)該問(wèn)一下我爸爸，應(yīng)用連詞 because/since/as表“因?yàn)椤薄?（2）句意：他用電腦來(lái)工作。故答案為his。根據(jù)前面無(wú)不定冠詞和單數(shù)限定詞，可知此處應(yīng)用名詞game的復(fù)數(shù)形式games。 （4）句意：我們決定試試劉磊的游戲。故答案為try。根據(jù)固定搭配finish doing ，可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞play的ing形式playing。 （6）句意：然而，當(dāng)我重啟電腦去檢查一切是否正常的時(shí)候，我爸爸的一些重要文件不見(jiàn)了。故答案為started。根據(jù)副詞修飾形容詞，可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞real的副詞形式really修飾形容詞angry。 （8）句意：我沒(méi)有告訴他關(guān)于電腦游戲的事。故答案為the。根據(jù)固定搭配be angry with ，可知此處應(yīng)用介詞with。 （10）句意：我不確定電腦維修店能不能找回不見(jiàn)的文件。故答案為shop。2．閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。 A wealthy old man lived alone in a big house. He was growing ________（him）, he decided to hire （雇傭） a nurse to take care ________ One day, the old man interviewed two ________（give） me a very bad account of you. He said you are rude and untrustworthy. Is this correct?Anthony has a bad opinion of me, there must be something wrong with me. I should take some time to change these things.s words. At the same time, Anthony came back with ________ The old man sent Peter to make breakfast for him. He then returned to Anthony and told him. Peter spoke very poorly of you while you were gone. ________（angry）.（choose）. Peter looked quite mon, but he had impressive inner beauty.【答案】 weaker；himself；of；nurses；given；If；a；What；angrily；was chosen 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了一個(gè)老人在錄用護(hù)士時(shí)，故意挑起對(duì)方的矛盾，通過(guò)兩人截然不同的反應(yīng)，從而判斷誰(shuí)適合。weak是形容詞，形容詞修飾系動(dòng)詞grow，根據(jù)day by day可知是比較級(jí)weaker，故填 weaker。look after oneself，照顧自己，主語(yǔ)是he，故反身代詞是himself，故填 himself。take care of，固定搭配，照顧，故填of 。two后是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)習(xí)，nurse，是可數(shù)名詞，故填nurses。根據(jù)助動(dòng)詞has可知此處是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填過(guò)去分詞，give的過(guò)去分詞是given，故填given 。此處是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，故是引導(dǎo)詞if，如果，故填I(lǐng)f。cup是名詞單數(shù)，以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，故用不定冠詞a表示泛指，a cup of，固定搭配，一杯……，故填a。 （9）句意：聽(tīng)到這，安東尼生氣地大喊。 （10）句意：最后，Peter被錄用。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空，注意調(diào)整詞性，時(shí)態(tài)，主謂一致和名詞的數(shù)等。 Young Tom was in school for only three ________ （month）. His teacher didn39。t want to teach Tom any more. He asked Tom39。s mother taught him ________ （read） and write, and she found him a very good student. He learnt very fast and became very ________（interest） in science.s father was so thankful that he taught Edison to send messages ________telegraph （電報(bào)）.【答案】 inventor；a；how；months；them；to read；interested；playing；safely；by 【解析】【分析】這篇短文簡(jiǎn)要介紹了著名發(fā)明家愛(ài)迪生的生平，他因?yàn)榘l(fā)明了電燈，從而改變了人們的生活。 （1）句意：托馬斯根據(jù) a great American是形容詞，故前后是名詞單數(shù)，invent是動(dòng)詞，名詞是inventor。 （2）句意：當(dāng)他還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，他總是問(wèn)問(wèn)題。故填a。hard是副詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)序it was可知，no matter how表示無(wú)論如何的意思，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。