【正文】 原形，表示過(guò)去習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。D.C.B.to help us. A.過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)要用would來(lái)進(jìn)行表達(dá)。has gone【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：你的父親告訴過(guò)你他下個(gè)星期一將要去北京談生意嗎？根據(jù)next Monday和 Did 可知，此句為過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為would do，故選B。wentwould gowill go掌握從句的時(shí)態(tài)受主句的限制：當(dāng)主句是過(guò)去時(shí)時(shí)，從句要用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞asked可知從句的時(shí)態(tài)是用過(guò)去的相關(guān)時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)the next weekend可知此處用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)：would+動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為C。D.C.B.10．The manager asked Tom if he ________ for the extra work the next weekend. A.故選C。我在想別的。thinks【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：老師剛才說(shuō)什么了？對(duì)不起。C.will thinkt catch it. I ________ about something else.A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。am doing【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上你這個(gè)時(shí)候在干什么？我在做作業(yè)。C.did8．— Jack, what were you doing at nine last night?— I ________homework at home.A.故選A。 having a rest【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候你在讀書嗎？不，我在唱歌。D. danceC. watching TVB. singing【點(diǎn)評(píng)】過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)7．— ________ you reading at this time yesterday?— No, I was ________.A.would use【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：Tim 告訴我們他的公司將要使用機(jī)器人來(lái)做一些工作。has usedwill useuses【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞原形。would是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后跟動(dòng)詞原形。D.choseB.choose一方面，賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序；另一方面，主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句也要用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。D.where I bought the dictionaryC.4．—What did the teacher say to you just now?—She asked _______.A.解答此類題型，首先要注意句子中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，如果沒(méi)有則要通過(guò)分析上下文，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境來(lái)判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。選D。would call【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：愛麗絲說(shuō)了什么？——她說(shuō)她明天上午八點(diǎn)鐘給我打電話。will callwas callingis callingme at eight o39。3．—What did Alice say?人稱：根據(jù)實(shí)際情況變換人稱。所以本題選A。takes【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】通過(guò)分析本句可知，本句是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句。C.will take2．Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week. A.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處用了過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)，故填入would do，故選D。would do【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——你擔(dān)心期末考試嗎？——是的，但是王先生承諾他會(huì)盡全力幫助我們。C.dideverything in his power to help us.A.【英語(yǔ)】 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)基礎(chǔ)測(cè)試題一、過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)1．—Do you worry about the final exam? —Yes, but Mr. Wang promised that he doesB.is doingD. doing正在做， do將會(huì)做。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查了過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)，注意would do的用法。would takeB.takeD.根據(jù)next week可知，從句應(yīng)該將來(lái)時(shí)，故排除CD；在賓語(yǔ)從句中，主句用過(guò)去時(shí)，則從句也應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí)的某種形式，故用would take?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)于賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該注意四點(diǎn)：語(yǔ)序：用陳述句語(yǔ)序；引導(dǎo)詞： 、時(shí)態(tài)：?當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句的時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)從句的時(shí)間變化?當(dāng)主句的時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去時(shí)時(shí)，從句應(yīng)該用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)?當(dāng)從句表示客觀事實(shí)或客觀真理等時(shí)，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。而本題只考查了時(shí)態(tài)。 —She said she clock tomorrow morning.A.B.C.D.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文從句中描述的是站在過(guò)去角度看將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】英語(yǔ)中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)與上下文語(yǔ)境來(lái)進(jìn)行判斷。英語(yǔ)疑問(wèn)句中一般具有時(shí)態(tài)上的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系，注意結(jié)合這一特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行區(qū)分。where did I buy the dictionaryB.where do I buy the dictionarywhere I buy dictionary【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。5．Who would you ___________ as your best friend?A.to chooseC.choosing【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：你會(huì)選擇誰(shuí)作為你最好的朋友。故選A。6．Tim told us that his pany ______ robots to do some of the work.A.B.C.D.此題主句是過(guò)去時(shí), 所以從句也必須是過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài), 采用排除法, 故選D。Were。Are。Were。Are。時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)。doB.was doingD.表示過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)用was/were doing 故選C。9．— What did the teacher say just now?— Sorry. I didn39。thinkB.was thinkingD.我沒(méi)趕上。表示過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的事用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)。eswill ewould ehad e【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：那個(gè)經(jīng)理問(wèn)湯姆下個(gè)周末是否會(huì)來(lái)加班?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句中的過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。11．Did your father tell you that he ________ to Beijing on business next Monday? A.B.C.D.