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可知此處用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí):would+動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為C。D.C.B.11.The manager asked Tom if he ________ for the extra work the next weekend. A.故選C。我在想別的。thinks【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:老師剛才說(shuō)什么了?對(duì)不起。C.will thinkt catch it. I ________ about something else.A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。am doing【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上你這個(gè)時(shí)候在干什么?我在做作業(yè)。C.did【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句9.— Jack, what were you doing at nine last night?— I ________homework at home.A.be sure后跟的是賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,B、D錯(cuò);soon與when含義重復(fù),C錯(cuò)。我不確定高速公路是否很快要關(guān)閉。D.whether will the highwayC.whether the highway willbe closed soon. Let39。s foggy today. I39。主句The chairperson warned, warned說(shuō)明是過(guò)去時(shí);if表如果, 主從復(fù)合句應(yīng)符合“主將從現(xiàn)”, 所以兩個(gè)方面結(jié)合應(yīng)是過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí), would+ do, 故答案選A。started【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:太多人缺席。would startcancelledwould cancel7.Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he 故選A。choosing【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:你會(huì)選擇誰(shuí)作為你最好的朋友。C.to choose6.Who would you ___________ as your best friend?A.where I buy dictionary【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。where do I buy the dictionaryB.where did I buy the dictionary該句主句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)句意可知從句動(dòng)作還沒(méi)有發(fā)生,所以用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),故選D。如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句根據(jù)需要選擇時(shí)態(tài),如果主句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),從句要用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。賓語(yǔ)從句的結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)一謂語(yǔ)連接詞一從句。D. C.will use 4.Tim told us that his pany ______ robots to do some of the work.A.故選B。前句是when引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。came, would get【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意為:我不知道他什么時(shí)候回來(lái)。C.came, gott know when he _____ back. He said he would call me when he _____ home.A.而本題只考查了時(shí)態(tài)。 、時(shí)態(tài):?當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句的時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)從句的時(shí)間變化?當(dāng)主句的時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去時(shí)時(shí),從句應(yīng)該用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)?當(dāng)從句表示客觀事實(shí)或客觀真理等時(shí),從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)于賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該注意四點(diǎn):語(yǔ)序:用陳述句語(yǔ)序;引導(dǎo)詞:根據(jù)next week可知,從句應(yīng)該將來(lái)時(shí),故排除CD;在賓語(yǔ)從句中,主句用過(guò)去時(shí),則從句也應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí)的某種形式,故用would take。D.takeB.would take 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查would+動(dòng)詞原形表習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。When引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),would+動(dòng)詞原形,表示過(guò)去習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。D.wentB.go【英語(yǔ)】 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)單元檢測(cè)題(3)一、過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)1.We sailing on the lake in summer when we were young. A.would goC.goes【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:年輕的時(shí)候,我們經(jīng)常在夏天泛舟湖上。故選B。2.Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week. A.will takeC.takes【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】通過(guò)分析本句可知,本句是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句。所以本題選A。人稱:根據(jù)實(shí)際情況變換人稱。3.I didn39。would e, gotB.will e, getsD.他說(shuō)他一回來(lái)就給我打電話。后句是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查從句的時(shí)態(tài)。usesB.has usedwould use【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:蒂姆告訴過(guò)我,他的公司會(huì)使用機(jī)器人做工作的一部分。從句在句中作賓語(yǔ),從句要用陳述句的語(yǔ)序。但是從句是客觀真理,一般用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。5.—What did the teacher say to you just now?—She asked _______.A.where I bought the dictionaryC.D.一方面,賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序;另一方面,主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),賓語(yǔ)從句也要用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài),故選B。chooseB.choseD.would是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后跟動(dòng)詞原形?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞原形。the meeting if necessary.A.B.C.D.主持人警告說(shuō)如果有必要的話他將取消這個(gè)會(huì)議?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)8.— What time shall we leave for the airport?— It39。m not sure s go now. A.B.when the highway willwhen will the highway【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:――我們什么時(shí)間出發(fā)去機(jī)場(chǎng)?――今天多霧。我們現(xiàn)在就走吧。故選A。doB.was doingD.表示過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)用was/were doing 故選C。10.— What did the teacher say just now?— Sorry. I didn39。thinkB.was thinkingD.我沒(méi)趕上。表示過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的事用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)。eswill ewould ehad e【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】