【正文】 它是讓我們以高速度和他人見面的車嗎？，后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；；；，其他的人或者事物。 （1）句意：它是讓我們和來自全世界的人交談的電話嗎？；......里面；C. ......的......；。s greatest inventions and were probably 10 could not work. Glasses meant that people could work into their old 8 . People who wanted to remember some information could 9 about 1,000 years ago. They were more than just a convenient way 5 . Before glasses, writers, scientists or teachers 6 all over the world? Is it the car that lets us travel at great speeds to meet 2 ? Umberto Eco, an Italian writer, thinks it is something quite different. He says the most important invention might be right in front of your 3 . He is talking about a simple pair of glasses.【英語】九年級上冊英語英語完形填空匯編易錯剖析含解析一、中考英語完形填空匯編1．完形填空 What is the most important invention of all time? Is it the written word that helps us to record information? Is it the telephone that lets us talk to people 1 Modern eye glasses were 4 could not see properly had to memorize everything. After about ten years of poor eyesight, they could not remember well enough 7 and read it. Eye glasses are one of the world39。by the people who designed the first telephones and cars.1. A. fromB. inC. ofD. about2. A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others3. A. eyesB. noseC. earsD. mouth4. A. heardB. seenC. foundD. invented5. A. to watchB. to readC. watchingD. reading6. A. whichB. whyC. whenD. who7. A. andB. orC. soD. but8. A. ageB. nameC. classD. friend9. A. write down itB. write it downC. write down themD. write them down10. A. givenB. boughtC. soldD. worn【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】主要講了意大利作家Umberto Eco認(rèn)為最重要的發(fā)明是眼鏡。和來自全世界的人談話，from來自，故選A。meet是及物動詞，后面接賓語，即其他的人，所以用others，不表示特指，故選B。；；；。 （4）句意：現(xiàn)代的眼鏡大約1000年前被發(fā)明。根據(jù)全文可知講的是最重要的發(fā)明，所以講的是眼鏡1000年前左右被發(fā)明。 （5）句意：他們不僅僅是一項讀書的便利的方式。根據(jù)后文read it 可知是讀， a way to do ，固定搭配，所以用to read，故選B。；；......時候；。 （7）句意：大約十年的視力不好之后，他們記性不夠好，不能工作。前后句表示順承，所以用and，故選A。；；；。 （9）句意：想記住一些信息的人可以把它寫下來讀。把信息寫下來，information信息，不可數(shù)名詞，所以用it代指，故選B。；；；。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。 One day a young man Gary asked his father why he wasn39。s story and told him，Come to help me boil a kettle（水壺）of water!next to small stove（火爐）. He 3 the kettle with water and started with a fire. the kettle was too 4 when the wood burned up, the water did not boil. He ran out to get 5 wood.and prepared more wood in advance. Then the water boiled quickly.would you boil the water? his father asked. Gary thought for a moment but shook his head. At first, you set too many goals, said his father. It39。t have enough wood， 10 t boil the water. If you want to make the water boil，then you will have to either pour some out or prepare more wood!1. A. onB. forC. withD. to2. A. fallingB. standingC. burningD. climbing3. A. tookB. connectedC. failedD. protected4. A. heavyB. largeC. longD. thick5. A. moreB. lessC. easierD. better6. A. everB. neverC. onlyD. almost7. A. lessonB. problemC. difficultyD. goal8. A. howB. whatC. whyD. where9. A. receivedB. askedC. noddedD. spoke10. A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）A；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是一篇哲理小故事。故事啟發(fā)我們，目標(biāo)不要設(shè)置得太多，否則無法達(dá)成。listen to聽，固定短語，聽......，可選D。A. falling落下；B. standing站立；C. burning燃燒；D. climbing攀爬。 （3）句意：他拿起水壺和水，開始生火。根據(jù)可知燒水前先要拿來水壺和水，故選A。A重的；B大的；C長的；D厚的。 （5）句意：他跑出去拿更多的木柴。根據(jù)下文Then he learned his lesson and prepared more wood in advance，可知他需要更多的木柴，故選A。A曾經(jīng)；B從不；C僅僅，只；D幾乎，將近。 （7）句意：然后他吸取教訓(xùn)，提前準(zhǔn)備了更多的木材。learn（從…）吸取教訓(xùn)；根據(jù)and prepared more wood in advance（提前準(zhǔn)備了更多的木材），可知吸取了上次的教訓(xùn)，故選A。A怎樣，問方式；B什么，問事情；C為什么，問原因；D在哪里，問地點。 （9）句意：加里沉思著點點頭。thoughtfully沉思地，根據(jù)上文Gary thought for a moment but shook his ，故選C。A和，表并列；B或者，表選擇；C但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；D所以，表結(jié)果。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。3．通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題給出的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。 A truck is running across the Steel Bridge. David Fisher and Anna, his 3yearold dog, are sitting quietly in the truck. This evening39。 Since three years ago, Fisher has been doing the 2 instead of fish.garbage on a beach. At the same time, Anna plays nearby. Sometimes Anna brings Fisher some old cans or bottles, 5 s high praise.s very 6 Fisher thinks small changes can make a big 7 . Since he started picking up garbage, he has been more careful to put empty bottles into his pocket, collect the cans that others throw away 8 Fisher has 9 the beach where Fisher was collecting garbage. After seeing what Fisher was doing, the two girl 10 （1）句意：今天晚上的工作結(jié)束了。根據(jù) They collected two bags of garbage. 可知，今天的活干完了。（2）句意：自從三年前，費希爾就一直做同樣的時。根據(jù)后面的敘述可知，他們每天晚上去威拉米特河邊撿拾垃圾，因此是做同樣的事，故答案是A。；；；，根據(jù)前面的句子 They collected two bags of garbage. 可知他們?nèi)ズ舆厯炖耍蚀鸢甘荂。；；；。（5）句意：有時候安娜會叼來一些舊的盒子和瓶子，贏得主人的獎勵。根據(jù)語境可知，狗幫了主人的忙，因此會得到主人的獎勵，故答案是A。；；；?？芍M希爾認(rèn)為這樣做是令人放松的，故答案是C。；；；。???????（8）句意：自從他開始撿拾垃圾，他已經(jīng)更加認(rèn)真地把空瓶子放進(jìn)口袋里，收集別人扔掉的飲料盒，而且回收利用他能做的一切。這幾個短語是并列出現(xiàn)的，最后一項應(yīng)使用and連接，故答案是B。；；；。???????（10）句意：看到費希爾所做的之后，這兩個小女孩停下來幫著他撿拾垃圾。stop to do ，停下來做某事，原來小女孩在玩，現(xiàn)在跟他撿垃圾，所以是停下來做某事，故答案是A。4．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Mickey was a nice, cheerful and optimistic （樂觀的）boy. No one could remember ever having seen him angry。t mind One afternoon, Mickey invited his favorite teacher, Mr Anthony, to tea. When they had finished, Mickey showed Mr Anthony 4 the house. When he opened his bedroom door, the teacher got 5 Some people at school think I never think 6 of started to explain, they believe nothing troubles me, 7 that39。m just like anyone else. I used to get 8 than all the