【正文】 . Also, we can join charity organizations to help protect the environment and so on.It’s OK to have problems, because volunteering takes much time and energy. Sometimes I can’t balance my study and work. If your parents don’t allow you to volunteer, you should have a good talk with them. Try to let them understand you.I hope you love volunteering and do well in it. Looking forward to your good news.Best wishesDavid【解析】這是一篇給材料作文，給好友Li Ming回信，介紹暑假做志愿者的情況。m glad……，we can……，It’s OK to……，If your parents don’t allow you to…….，you should……，I hope……等句式的應用。寫作中注意敘述順序，符合邏輯關(guān)系。開頭為你想要成為一名志愿者而感到高興，接下來介紹我們可以從事的志愿者工作以及志愿者工作帶來的一些問題，最后我希望你喜歡志愿者工作。2． 世界衛(wèi)生組織的一項研究報告顯示，我國青少年近視率居世界第一。以下表格是學校針對本校學生近視問題做的調(diào)查表，假如你是校報編輯Jack，請根據(jù)所提供的信息，用英語寫一篇調(diào)查報告，陳述學校調(diào)查結(jié)果，并表明你自己的觀點和理由。原因1. 不良的看書習慣，如在床上或陽光下看書……2. 長時間玩手機、看電視、玩電腦……3. 學習時間長，作業(yè)多……建議1. 認真做眼保健操2. 多吃胡蘿卜等對眼睛有益的食物3. ……參考詞匯： 近視 nearsighted 注意： 1. 內(nèi)容須包括所提示的信息，可適當發(fā)揮；2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)自己的真實姓名和學校名稱；3. 詞數(shù)：80100，開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。t keep your eyes work for a long time. Don39。t read in the sun。t read in bed or in a moving bus. And when you read you should keep the book away from your eyes for about a foot. And thirdly, do eyeexercises every day. You should eat more carrots and other eyefriendly foods. It will also help you keep good eyesight. I think, you may prevent your eyesight from being nearsighted.【解析】【詳解】這是一篇材料作文，根據(jù)表格中的相關(guān)信息介紹一下如何保護視力。主要從原因和建議兩個方面去介紹。注意作文中必須包含表格上的所有信息，并適當發(fā)揮。語法要正確，表達要符合英語習慣，注意時態(tài)、時間狀語的搭配及主謂一致問題?！靖叻志湫鸵弧縎o it is important for everyone to keep good eyesight. 所以保持良好的視力對每個人都很重要。when you read是由when引導的時間狀語從句。請你用英語寫封回信，簡單介紹以下討論結(jié)果：1．節(jié)水節(jié)電． 2．垃圾分類 3．少用紙巾，重拾手帕4．步行、騎自行車或公交出行、參考詞匯：low carbon低碳；tissue紙巾詞數(shù)：100詞左右。Dear Peppa,Thank you for your last letter asking about our discussion on lowcarbon lifestyle. Here is something about it．_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes,Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Peppa,Thank you for your last letter asking about our discussion on lowcarbon lifestyle. Here is something about it．We can do a lot in our daily life to achieve the goal of low carbon life. First, we’d better turn off lights if possible and spend less time watching TV or surfing the Internet. Saving water also matters much. Besides, we should sort out the rubbish, hoping that we might recycle some, which will surely benefit us a great deal. In addition, we suggest using handkerchiefs instead of tissues so that we can prevent more trees from being cut down. More importantly, when we go out, walking, riding bikes or taking buses should be our first choice, which contributes to a cleaner world.Best wishes,Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】這是一篇給材料作文，向我的英國朋友Peppa寫信，介紹我們班就低碳生活方式進行的討論情況。寫作中注意運用代詞，注意多種句式交替運用。【點睛】本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，語言簡練。此處ask about, turn off, sort out, in addition, instead of, contribute to等這些詞組的運用也讓文章增色不少。請根據(jù)下表所提示的內(nèi)容，用英語寫一篇短文，并發(fā)表自己的觀點。（2）開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。The survey shows that many students have bee shortsighted at a very young age. At present,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】The survey shows that many students have bee shortsighted at a very young age. At present, about 70% of the students are shortsighted. Here are some main causes.Some students may not have enough sleep. Some students spend too much time reading or doing their homework without a rest. Some students even like to watch TV or use puters for a long time