【正文】 為搭車感謝了她十幾次。作者和丈夫僅僅說了句謝謝，然后說了去哪家醫(yī)院，故選A。 （10）句意：我們只是簡(jiǎn)單地說，“謝謝！羅斯福醫(yī)院，求你了，“當(dāng)我們上車去兜風(fēng)的時(shí)候。；；；。在作者一家還沒回答之前，女士就說不麻煩自己，故選A。 （8）句意：我們還沒來得及說什么，她就繼續(xù)說：“我真的沒什么麻煩，進(jìn)來吧?！薄埃弧?；；……時(shí)候。紐約是個(gè)城市，故選D。 （6）句意：我們?cè)谝粋€(gè)陌生的城市中的冷雨中。；；；。發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)疾病的名字已經(jīng)花費(fèi)了數(shù)月，故選C。 （4）句意：我們花了好幾個(gè)月才找到這個(gè)病的名字。；；；。時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，主語we是動(dòng)作tell的承受者，所以用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+動(dòng)詞過去分詞，主語是復(fù)數(shù)we，所以用were，tell的過去分詞是told，故選C。 （2）句意：一歲生日剛過，我們就被告訴女兒凱蒂得了一種罕見的腦病。；；；。 After three more visits to New York and two more 13 operations，Katie is cured. But the 14 of the Irish Angel still rang as a reminder of a tiny ray of light that appeared in our 15 days. We would pray for her just as she did for us.1. A. wetB. dryC. warmD. hot2. A. toldB. are toldC. were toldD. have been told3. A. moneyB. timeC. confidenceD. courage4. A. looked forB. looked afterC. found outD. filled out5. A. whatB. whyC. whetherD. how6. A. countryB. hospitalC. townD. city7. A. BeforeB. AfterC. UntilD. When8. A. meB. usC. youD. her9. A. pickedB. calledC. warmedD. woke10. A. simplyB. hardlyC. reallyD. already11. A. toB. forC. afterD. with12. A. thankedB. praisedC. respectedD. accepted13. A. eyeB. brainC. faceD. heart14. A. voiceB. adviceC. messageD. spirit15. A. busiestB. luckiestC. happiestD. darkest【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）A；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A；（11）B；（12）A；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者和丈夫在紐約街道上抱著生病的女兒搭車時(shí)遇見了一位中年婦女，她把作者一家傷到醫(yī)院，作者一家感到非常感謝。 At the hospital, we 12 Are you going 11 the baby? she asked us. It was then that I noticed her thick Irish accent（口音）, which 9 7 we could say anything, she continued, It39。to treat it. Now, as we finally found a brilliant doctor to save our girl, we were in a strange 6 in the cold rain. Frustrated and 1 , my husband gave up his try to flag down a taxi. I knew the feeling. Just after her first birthday, we 2 that our daughter Katie had a rare（罕見的） brain illness. Since that moment, Doug and I felt like runners in a marathon race where the finish line kept disappearing. We knew Katie was running out of 3 . It had taken months before we finally 4 最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。 another+基數(shù)詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，另外的……，故選A。 in 1961 是一般過去時(shí)標(biāo)志，send與主語Ham是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，was sent，故選D。animal是以元音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞，故用不定冠詞an表示泛指，故選B。be in good health，固定搭配，身體健康，故選C。副詞位于句首修飾全句，luckily是副詞 ， 故選D。 （11）句意：A如果，B因?yàn)?，C在......之后，D自從，是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)標(biāo)志，根據(jù) A不應(yīng)該，B可能不，C不必，D不必，根據(jù) For their great service為了他們的偉大貢獻(xiàn)，可知是不應(yīng)該忘記它們的貢獻(xiàn)，故選A。描述過去用一般過去時(shí)，故選B。定語從句中缺少主語，先行詞是some，故關(guān)系代詞是that，故選C。A主格，他們，B賓格，他們，C形容詞性物主代詞，他們的，D名詞性物主代詞，他們的，test動(dòng)詞后缺少賓語，賓格them指代animals，故選B。as+形容詞或副詞原形+as possible，固定搭配，盡可能的......，故選A。A當(dāng)時(shí)，B或者，C但是，D所以，根據(jù) began not so very long ago可知此處表示時(shí)間，故是當(dāng)時(shí) ， 故選A。of是介詞其后是動(dòng)名詞，故選D?；鶖?shù)詞+thousand，固定搭配，……千，thousands of，固定搭配，數(shù)以千計(jì)的，此處沒有基數(shù)詞，故用thousands of ， 故選D。use to do固定搭配，用來做某事 ， 故選B。t10. A. ifB. becauseC. afterD. since11. A. LuckB. LuckC. LuckD. Luckily12. A. atB. onC. inD. for13. A. aB. anC. theD. /14. A. sendB. sentC. is sentD. was sent15. A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the others【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）D；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；（11）D；（12）C；（13）B；（14）D；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了人類第一批宇航員，他們是昆蟲、老鼠、青蛙、狗和猴子，為人類探索太空做出的了貢獻(xiàn)。tB. may notC. don39。16 years1. A. lookB. to lookC. lookingD. looked2. A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of3. A. exploreB. to exploreC. exploredD. exploring4. A. asB. orC. butD. so5. A. safeB. saferC. safestD. the safest6. A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs7. A. whomB. whatC. thatD. whose8. A. dieB. diedanimal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14 the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he return to earth 12 very good health.his spaceship landed back on Earth.in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space. Many of them 8 , but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals. Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5 Since the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from the situation 2 years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe.【英語】 中考英語完形填空培優(yōu)訓(xùn)練(附解析)（word）一、中考英語完形填空（含答案詳細(xì)解析）1．閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 The first astronauts When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4 the first astronauts were not peoplethey were animals.as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 Albert Ⅱ was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 11 Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 15 C. have diedD. will die9. A. shouldn39。t have toD. needn39。 （1）句意： 今天，人們使用現(xiàn)代機(jī)器觀測(cè)太空。 （2）句意： 這與幾千年前人們只能用眼睛的情況大不相同。 （3）句意：也許他們夢(mèng)想著探索宇宙。 （4）句意： 這個(gè)故事開始于不久前，當(dāng)時(shí)第一批宇航員不是人——他們是動(dòng)物。 （5）句意：科學(xué)家們想使人類到太空旅行盡可能安全。 （6）句意：所以他們決定用動(dòng)物做實(shí)驗(yàn)，并在太空飛行中測(cè)試它們。 （7）句意：昆蟲、老鼠、青蛙、狗和猴子是最早進(jìn)入太空的動(dòng)物。 （8）句意：他們中的許多人死了，但他們幫助使太空旅行對(duì)人類更安全。 （9）句意：為了他們的偉大貢獻(xiàn)，我們不應(yīng)該忘記這些動(dòng)物。 （10）句意： 可悲的是，他的宇宙飛船回到了地球后他死了。in 1949 可知與時(shí)間的先后有關(guān)，died是一般過去時(shí)，故用after，故選C。幸運(yùn)的是Ham的結(jié)果不同。 （12）句意：當(dāng)他身體健康地回到地球時(shí)，他的故事愉快地結(jié)束了。 （13）句意： 像哈姆這樣的動(dòng)物能在太空做和在地球上一樣的事情嗎？ （14）句意：在1961年哈姆被送入太空時(shí)有了答案。 （15）句意：是的，他做得很好，又活了16年。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。2．閱讀下面短