【正文】 it is easy to pull them out. But when they go deeply, they cannot be uprooted.”可知，壞習(xí)慣要及早的去除，越早遠(yuǎn)離壞習(xí)慣，越好。智者的這堂特殊的課改掉了孩子的壞習(xí)慣，改變了男孩的一生，足以說(shuō)明智者的聰明之處，故答案選C。（3）C推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文中出現(xiàn)的句子to pull out a tiny plant ， to pull out a little bigger plant. Now pull out that one, said the old man, pointing to a little tree. “Now take this one out,” said the old man, pointing at a big orange ，智者要求這個(gè)年輕人先后四次拔出植物。根據(jù)短文第一段中的句子“The scholar took the young man for a walk through a garden.”可知，智者讓青年人在花園里與他一起散步，故答案為C。智者的這堂特殊的課改掉了孩子的壞習(xí)慣，改變了男孩的一生。the earlier getting away from bad habits, the better【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：一個(gè)富人請(qǐng)求一位智者去除兒子的壞習(xí)慣。how to get away from bad habitsC.a funny man（4）This passage mainly talks about___________. A.C.a lazy manfive（3）According to the passage, the scholar must be __________. A.threetwofourD.C.B.s life. （1）The scholar asked the young man to take a walk with him in the__________. A. “So it is with bad habits,” said the old man. “When they are young, it is easy to pull them out. But when they go deeply, they cannot be uprooted.” “Now take this one out,” said the old man, pointing at a big orange tree. The young man held the trunk （樹(shù)干） and tried to pull it out. But it would not move. “It39。 A wealthy man asked an old scholar to tell his son away from his bad habits. The scholar took the young man for a walk through a garden. Stopping suddenly, he told the boy to pull out a tiny plant growing there.對(duì)于捕獲到的信息，要做認(rèn)真分析，仔細(xì)推敲，理解透徹，只有這樣，針對(duì)題目要求，才能做到穩(wěn)、準(zhǔn)。掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀每篇材料后的問(wèn)題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問(wèn)題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。因?yàn)殚喿x理解題一般沒(méi)有標(biāo)題，所以，速讀全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速讀的過(guò)程中，應(yīng)盡可能多地捕獲信息材料。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)閱讀理解能力的測(cè)試是英語(yǔ)考試中必不可少的測(cè)試項(xiàng)目，主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)于不同體裁或不同題材語(yǔ)言材料的理解能力，以及通過(guò)材料的閱讀，對(duì)材料中信息的捕獲能力。（5）標(biāo)題歸納題。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Some women go to Mother39。s Camp（營(yíng)地）. There, husbands and children are not “媽媽營(yíng)地”婦女不帶他們的丈夫和孩子，故選D。（2）推理判斷題。（1）推理判斷題。D.How to Buy Gifts for MothersC.s the best title of this passage? A.D.When to take a vacationB.they want a new life（4）________is one of the biggest troubles for working wives in the United States. A.they have to work fulltimeC.t like their husbands and childrenbring their husbands and children（3）Why would some mothers like to be alone?Because _____. A.swim in the lakeB.t _______. A.women do not like to stay at home with their families（2）At Mother39。husbands do as much housework as their wivesB.s Camp. （1）From this passage we can see ________ in the United States. A.t clean and they don39。s Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they don39。t find the pans. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves.t find any clean socks.” In fact almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work fulltime and then e home for a second job—taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.s Camp a woman has room for herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No children will ask, “Mom, what39。s Camp（營(yíng)地）. There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family?Some women say they need time to be alone.【英語(yǔ)】 閱讀理解（人生百味）單元測(cè)試(含解析)一、九年級(jí)中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解（人生百味）（含答案詳細(xì)解析）1．閱讀理解 Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother39。 At Mother39。s for dinner?” No husband will say, “Oh, dear, I can39。 In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they can39。 Some women go to Mother39。t cook, they don39。t look after their children and husbands. What do they do?They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the campfire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mother39。women want to work outside the homeworking wives do most of the houseworkC.D.s Camp, women can39。watch TVread newspapersC.D.they don39。B.they are too busy to relax themselvesD.HouseworkWorking outside the homeC.Looking after their children（5）What39。Busy Working MothersB.Mothers Relax Away From HomeMothers in the US【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了美國(guó)一些工作的母親參加“媽媽營(yíng)地”從家務(wù)中解脫出來(lái)，放松一下。根據(jù)In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the ，故選B。根據(jù)Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother39。（3）推理判斷題。s Camp just to get a break from relax away from ，故選C。根據(jù)These working women say one of their biggest problems is ，最大的麻煩是家務(wù)，故選A。本文介紹了一些工作的母親參加“媽媽營(yíng)地”從家務(wù)中解脫出來(lái)，放松一下，故選C。首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破。要善于抓住每段的主題句，閱讀時(shí)，要有較強(qiáng)的針對(duì)性。2．閱讀理解 The young man made it easily. The old man then asked him to pull out a little bigger plant. The young man pulled hard and the plant came out with its roots. “Now pull out that one,” said the old man, pointing to a little tree. The boy had to use all his strength to pull it out.s impossible”, said the boy, panting （喘息） with the effort. The conversation with the old man changed the boy39。forestparkgardenschool（2）The scholar asked the young man to pull out plants for _____times. A.B.C.D.a stupid manB.a wise manD.we need exercise more to pull trees outB.talking with a scholar is very importantD.智者把這個(gè)孩子帶到了公園，要求這個(gè)年輕人先后四次拔出植物，由易到難，去除壞習(xí)慣也是如此，當(dāng)它們還不明顯的時(shí)候，去除它們很容易，但是當(dāng)它們深深扎根的時(shí)候，就難以去除了。（1）C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。（2）A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故答案為A。智者要求這個(gè)年輕人先后四次拔出植物，由易到難，去除壞習(xí)慣也是如此，當(dāng)它們還不明顯的時(shí)候，去除它們很容易，但是當(dāng)它們深深扎根的時(shí)候，就難以去除了。（4）D主旨大意題。故答案為D。第四小題適合用捕捉主旨大意來(lái)解題。文中智者用拔植物的難易來(lái)類比壞習(xí)慣的去除也是如此。也就是說(shuō)越早遠(yuǎn)離壞習(xí)慣越好。3．閱讀理