【正文】 s to readC. from the passage. A.pay（3）We can learnC.make . A.Because its members are fifth graders.D.Because there is only a boy in it.B.s an excellent player, Courtney said. All of us are afraid when giving a performance, but he isn39。 s Band Festival earlier this month. s helping the students around him, Enabnit said. Brian Enabnit thought Tony would make a difference to the band. He39。He started tooting the flute many years ago, when his wire tried to throw away（扔掉）their daughter s flute. re never too old to toot the flute. The Kennedy Elementary school band（樂隊(duì)）is special. That39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，推斷題，詞義猜測(cè)題和主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；詞義猜測(cè)題，根據(jù)上文意思，猜測(cè)出詞義；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。根據(jù)文章主要介紹打盹的好處，屬于健康方面。故選B。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，睡眠可能是我們記憶和學(xué)習(xí)的最佳工具。故選A。根據(jù) 故選A。根據(jù) But what about getting rest during the middle of the day? Past studies have shown that napping can help babies and young children learn better. 過去的研究表明，小睡有助于嬰兒和幼兒更好地學(xué)習(xí)。故選D。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。CULTURE【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）A（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：睡眠可能是我們記憶和學(xué)習(xí)的最佳工具。C.SPORTSHow long should people take a nap during the day?（5）In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage? A.The importance of having a good night39。s health?B.ll sleep.（4）What is the passage mainly about? A.Young adults need more napping time.D.The time of napping should be controlledB.a deep sleep at nightD.a short sleep during the dayB.helps with people39。makes people bee smarterC.s sleep ________. A. At present, we39。 But what about getting rest during the middle of the day? Past studies have shown that napping can help babies and young children learn better. In fact, napping can help older adults with their brain performance and may also help this group of people fight off agerelated （年齡相關(guān)） memory loss.s important because it stores （儲(chǔ)存） the training and learning exercises into our memory forever while we39。 Getting a good night39。 Studies have shown that a good night39?！居⒄Z】 英語八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)閱讀理解20(附帶答案解析)一、八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。 s rest helps us stay healthy. Researchers say sleep is probably the best tool we have for memory and learning.s sleep is important for the learning and memory process. It39。re sleeping 78 hours in bed. And then the next morning when we wake up, our mind is better prepared to act on that information, Twery, an expert on the science of sleep said. The researchers studied 3, 000 people and found that those who took an hourlong nap did much better on mental （智力的） tests. The hourlong nappers also did better on the tests than those who napped for shorter and longer periods. But researchers note that these findings are for those over 65, and for young, healthy adults, an hourlong nap may be too long.re suggesting that we try to nap for about 30 minutes or less. Thirty minutes is enough to remove （消除） the pressure and will help us feel more awake. If we nap longer, we will get trapped into （陷入） the deep sleep, which can be hard to get out of, Twery said. This feeling is called sleep inertia （遲鈍）—the period when you awake from a very deep sleep. For a time, you are unable to think clearly.（1）From Paragraph 1, a good night39。is usually 78 hoursB.makes people wake up early in the morningD.s learning and memory（2）The underlined word napping in Paragraph 3 means ________. A.a good sleep during the dayC.a long sleep at night（3）What does the result of the study show? A.The hourlong nappers are much smarter.C.The deeper you sleep, the longer you39。How does napping influence people39。Napping may improve learning and memory.C.s sleep.D.NATUREB.HEALTHD.但是白天打盹有助于提高學(xué)習(xí)和記憶能力。根據(jù) sleep is probably the best tool we have for memory and learning. 可知好好睡一覺對(duì)記憶和學(xué)習(xí)有幫助。 （2）詞義猜測(cè)題。可猜測(cè)出napping是白天短時(shí)間的睡眠。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 The researchers studied 3, 000 people and found that those who took an hourlong nap did much better on mental （智力的） tests. The hourlong nappers also did better on the tests than those who napped for shorter and longer periods. But researchers note that these findings are for those over 65, and for young, healthy adults, an hourlong nap may be too long. 可知，打盹的時(shí)間應(yīng)該控制。 （4）主旨題。但是白天打盹有助于提高學(xué)習(xí)和記憶能力。 （5）推斷題。這篇文章來自于健康內(nèi)容，A 自然，B 運(yùn)動(dòng)，C 健康，D 文化，故選C。2．閱讀理解 s because Tony Boland, a member of it, is a 79yearold flute（長(zhǎng)笛）player. His story tells us that you39。 After working at the school for more than ten years, Tony joined the fifth graders in the band. His grandchildren were at the school. He help with reading. You will play better if you play with others, he told a reporter.s great. He39。 Tony practises with the students once a week and performs with them. They played at the Dubuque Community School District39。Fifthgrade student Courtney Less thought her older classmate was successful. He39。t.（1）Why is Kennedy Elementary School band special? A.Because it has a member of 79 years old.C.Because it gave a performance earlier this month.（2）The underlined word toot meanshaveB.playD.there are five players in the bandB.Tony doesn39。Courtney Less is Tony39。s the best title for the passage? A.How to Help OthersC.Never Too Old to Learn【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了79歲的Tony加入了五年級(jí)學(xué)生的樂隊(duì)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。s because Tony Boland, a member of it, is a 79year old flute（長(zhǎng)笛） player.”可知樂隊(duì)特殊的主要原因是有一個(gè)成員是79歲的吹長(zhǎng)笛的老頭，故選B。根據(jù)上句“ s because Tony Boland, a member of it, is a 79yearold flute（長(zhǎng)笛）player. ?Tony Boland是一名長(zhǎng)笛演奏者