【正文】 A。A另一個(gè)，表示兩者，B彼此，C其他的，此處缺少主語泛指多數(shù)，故選C。A早地，B第一的，C晚地，根據(jù)上文說擔(dān)心，故是遲到的會(huì)讓人擔(dān)心，故選C。A激動(dòng)的，B緊張的，C擔(dān)心的，根據(jù)so many people unhappy，可知很多人不開心是總擔(dān)心 ， 故選C。A瘋狂的，B常見的，C滿的，根據(jù) daily life可知日常生活需要平常心 ， 故選B。A強(qiáng)烈地，B特別地，C完全地，根據(jù) treat my life可知是完全走出陰影才可以治愈 ， 故選C。A哭，B笑，C坐下，根據(jù) sadness可知悲傷會(huì)哭 ， 故選A。A或者，B但是，C所以，根據(jù)was full of fear和had to face the fact and got over it，可知是表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系故用but ， 故選B。 （2）句意：A有，B沒有，C為了，根據(jù) couldn39。但經(jīng)歷了痛苦，作者意識(shí)到幸福取決于我們的心態(tài)。s in our heart. It39。have, and so on. But I only enjoy life. I was lucky to realize from an accident: It is a waste of our life to focus on what you have 9 . We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy？Someone may say, My whole life would improve 10 I have a new car. But when you get the car, what will happen？For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy. they don39。s easier said than done. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness 4 . I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a 5 mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates get 6 about little things: They get a bad grade on a test。every day.slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldn39。 One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home a car ran me over and cut off my arms because of its high speed.【英語】 完形填空和閱讀理解章節(jié)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)及練習(xí)測試題經(jīng)典1一、完形填空1．完形填空 When I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift. It was happiness. Several days later when I woke up in the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life 1 arms. How sad I felt at that time！Even I was full of fears. 2 t get my arms back even though I 3 However, it39。 their bus es 7 。t have a mobile phone but 8 Happiness depends on what we have！It39。s a state of mind. Even though you own the whole world, you may still feel unhappy. Happiness es from mastering the art of appreciating（感激）and taking pleasure in what you really have.1. A. withB. withoutC. for2. A. OrB. ButC. So3. A. criedB. laughedC. sat4. A. stronglyB. especiallyC. pletely5. A. crazyB. normalC. full6. A. excitedB. nervousC. worried7. A. earlyB. firstC. late8. A. the otherB. one anotherC. others9. A. lostB. hadC. found10. A. becauseB. asC. if【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者意外失去了雙臂， （1）句意： 意識(shí)到我必須在沒有手臂中度過余生。t get my arms back可知那不回雙臂是沒有臂膀 ， 故選B。但是慢慢地，我知道我必須面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)，克服它。 （3）句意： 即使我每天都哭，我也無法收回手臂。 （4）句意： 我花了將近半年時(shí)間才完全擺脫悲傷。 （5）句意： 從那時(shí)起，我可以用一顆平常心來對(duì)待我的生活。 （6）句意： 但是在我們的日常生活中，我經(jīng)常看到我的同學(xué)在一些小事上擔(dān)心。 （7）句意： 他們考試成績不好；他們的公共汽車來晚了；他們沒有手機(jī)，但其他人有，依此類推。 （8）句意：他們考試成績不好；他們的公共汽車來晚了；他們沒有手機(jī)，但其他人有，依此類推。 （9）句意： 專注于你所失去的是浪費(fèi)我們的生命。 （10）句意：如果我有一輛新車，我的整個(gè)生活都會(huì)有所改善。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。2．完形填空 Chinese children are 1 in Monkey King39。s Adventures in Wonderland well. As the name 5 , it39。 You may also ask me 9 I like stories. Yes, I have liked them since I was very young. At that time. I often 10 all my pocket money on storybooks. For me. stories are much more delicious than chocolate！They help me learn a lot.s enjoy stories!1. A. boredB. interestedC. worried2. A. amB. wasC. has been3. A. unhappyB. fortableC. unforgettable4. A. beatsB. winsC. hurts5. A. spellsB. smellsC. shows6. A. Mark TwainB. ConfuciusC. William Shakespeare7. A. rulesB. inventionsC. risks8. A. in dangerB. in peaceC. in silence9. A. thatB. whatC. if10. A. paidB. tookC. spent【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述小孩喜歡的三個(gè)故事，美猴王孫悟空，愛麗絲漫游奇境記和湯姆索亞冒險(xiǎn)記。；；。 （2）句意：這是中國多年來流行的睡前故事。描述過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選C。；；。 （4）句意：聰明幽默的猴子贏得了許多人的心。此處應(yīng)該贏得很多人的心，beat戰(zhàn)勝，后接人，win贏得，后接贏得的內(nèi)容，故選B。；；，出示，給……看。 （6）句意：大多數(shù)美國孩子讀了湯姆索亞歷險(xiǎn)記。莎士比亞。 （7）句意：大家都喜歡也經(jīng)歷許多冒險(xiǎn)的那個(gè)勇敢男孩。由于是一位勇敢的男孩，故事里許多場景可能會(huì)使心跳加快，可知此男孩應(yīng)該是經(jīng)歷許多冒險(xiǎn)，用risk，冒險(xiǎn)，故選C。；；，安靜地。 （9）句意：你也許會(huì)問我是否我喜歡這些故事。分析句子可知，ask后引導(dǎo)一個(gè)賓語從句，賓語從句是一個(gè)疑問句，缺少連接詞if,是否，故選C。；，常用it作主語；。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案。 A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry 1 him, and he said, Excuse me too, I wasn39。 Later in the kitchen at home, 3 I was cooking our supper, my daughter Betty walked up to me, very 4 . When I turned around, I nearly 5 her down. Get out of the way! I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying.ll find some 7 When I heard this, I thought deeply. While 9 with a stranger, I was calm and polite. But with my daughter, I was not 10 . I felt sad and tears began to fall.s 11 , Wake up, my dear, I said. Are these the flowers you picked for me? She smiled. I found them by the tree, I knew you liked them, 12 the blue ones. I said, I was so rude 13 I treated you that way today. Betty, I am so sorry. And she said, Mummy, that39。 That day Betty gave me a special 14 on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work before and didn39。 （1）句意：我和他說對(duì)不起。 （2）句意：這個(gè)陌生人和我都是禮貌的。both...and表示兩者都，固定搭配，故選D。；……之前；……時(shí)候；。 （4）句意：之后在家的廚房里，當(dāng)我正在做晚飯時(shí)，我的女兒Betty非常安靜地走向我。g根據(jù)后文可知作者轉(zhuǎn)身時(shí)差點(diǎn)撞上女兒，所以女兒是安靜地走向我，故選B。；；；。 （6）句意：那晚當(dāng)我躺在床上時(shí)，我丈夫?qū)ξ艺f。lie in bed躺在床上，固定搭配，過去式是lay，故選B。；；；。 （8）句意：她自己采摘它們——粉色的、黃色的和你最喜愛的藍(lán)色?；ㄊ桥畠鹤约翰烧?，主語是she，所以用其反身代詞herself，故選C。while doing ，固定搭配，故選D。；；；。有禮貌的，即有耐心的，但是和女兒卻是沒有耐心的，故選D。；；；。 （12）句意：我知道你喜歡它們，尤其是藍(lán)色的。根據(jù)全文可知作者喜歡花，尤其是藍(lán)色的，故選A。；；，無實(shí)義；。 （14）句意：那天Betty在怎樣在家庭中相互相處給我了一個(gè)特殊的教訓(xùn)。根據(jù)全文可知那天作者明白了對(duì)待家人的重要性，所以給作者上了一課，即一個(gè)教訓(xùn)，故選B。；；；。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再