【正文】
固定搭配,把某物郵寄給某人,故send后去是賓語,此處是賓格them指代letters,故填them。engineer是用元音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞,故用不定冠詞an表示泛指一個,故填an。best是形容詞,其后應(yīng)是名詞,educate的名詞是education ,故填 education 。描述過去用一般過去時,lose的過去式lost,故填lost。you get sick.【答案】 lost;education;an;them;However;excuses;sadly;something;is;when/if 【解析】【分析】本文講述了Jimmy因?yàn)楣ぷ髅Χ鴽]能經(jīng)常和媽媽聯(lián)系,直到媽媽去世,媽媽給他留了一些錢以備不時之需。t spend much money. I miss you a lot. Every time I hear a car passing by, I run out of the door. But it wasn39。s bedroom. He opened the box and found ________t travel home to visit his mother with many different ________(excuse).engineer. He moved to a city and found a good job there. He used to write letters and sent ________ A young husband ________(lose) his life in a war. He left behind his wife, Mary and his son, Jimmy. Mary and Jimmy were very poor and their life was very hard. The wife tried her best to look after her son with the best ________(educate).3.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。again and again,一次又一次,固定搭配,故填and。t get her hand out可知,伸進(jìn)去和拿不出來是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用but,但是,故填But。(9)句意:但她沒能把手伸出。過了一會兒,她把手伸進(jìn)罐子里,想拿五塊。描述過去用一般過去時,put的過去式是put,故填put。(7)句意:她把手伸進(jìn)罐子里,拿了一塊。(6)句意:瑪麗在火車上看著罐子。(5)句意:你可以把手伸進(jìn)罐子里,想吃的時候拿一些。(4)句意:瑪麗晚上走之前,她叔叔給了她一個罐子,說里面有些糖果。(3)句意:瑪麗晚上走之前,她叔叔給了她一個罐子,說里面有些糖果。(2)句意:她在那里玩得很開心。根據(jù)uncle和home都是名詞,故其前是名詞所有格,故填uncle39。s;had;left;is;to eat;when;put;piece;But;and 【解析】【分析】本文講述了Mary從罐子里拿糖,懂得了做人不能太貪婪的故事。(piece). ________she couldn39。 Mary lived in a small village. One morning, her father took her to her________(uncle) home in town. She had ________good time there. Before Mary________(leave) in the evening, her uncle gave her a jar(罐子) and said, There________some candy in it. You may put your hand into the jar and take some when you want________(eat). 【點(diǎn)評】本題考查單詞在語境中的運(yùn)用,需要根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形,同時熟記固定打配合基本句型。 ???????(10)句意:如果你有夢想,就大膽去做吧。 ???????(9)句意:你不必等到你老。 ???????(8)句意:莫西亞的領(lǐng)結(jié)很快就變得受歡迎了。 ???????(7)句意:于是他設(shè)法在網(wǎng)上賣給南方的幾個商店。 ???????(6)句意:這個男孩從不放棄,并堅(jiān)持練習(xí)。空缺處使句子謂語部分,短文的時態(tài)為一般過去時,因此借助did構(gòu)成否定,故答案是didn39。ask do ,因此應(yīng)使用動詞不定式,故答案是to teach。red和black是兩種不同的顏色,屬于并列關(guān)系,需要并列連詞and連接,故答案是and。根據(jù) four years ago, 可知句子時態(tài)為過去時,shop的過去式為shopped,故答案是shopped。根據(jù)since 2011可知,句子時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時,現(xiàn)在完時的結(jié)構(gòu)為have+過去分詞,主語he是第三人稱單數(shù),助動詞使用has,故答案是has sold。但是他的起步也不是一帆風(fēng)順的,但是終于成功了。t look;practising;to;became;until;have 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章講述了美國14歲的莫西亞布里奇斯自己創(chuàng)業(yè)經(jīng)商的故事,她現(xiàn)在是自己公司的首席執(zhí)行官。t have to wait ________you39。 Now his business has increased quickly. As Bridges39。 One day about four years ago, when Moziah ________ (shop) for bow ties, he found they were only in ugly black ________red. He wanted a change. So he asked his grandma ________(teach) him how to sew (縫), and finally developed the talent for creating bow ties. However, his first bow tie ________ (not look) nice. The boy never gave up and kept on ________(practise). He used colourful cloth with different pictures. His parents and friends started to like his bow ties. Then he tried ________sell them online to several shops in the south. Moziah39?!居⒄Z】 八年級英語下冊語法填空培優(yōu)卷經(jīng)典一、八年級英語下冊語法填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(含答案解析)1.語法填空 Lots of us have dreams of doing big business when we grow up. However, Moziah Bridges, a 14yearold boy in the USA, is now the CEO of his own pany. He ________ (sell) $ 200, 000 bow ties (領(lǐng)結(jié)) since 2011.s bow ties soon ________(bee) popular. mother said, You don39。re older. If you ________(have) a dream, just go for it. 【答案】 has sold;shopped;and;to teach;didn39。自2011年以來,他賣出了20萬美元的領(lǐng)結(jié)。 (1)句意:自從2011年,他已經(jīng)賣出了20個領(lǐng)結(jié)。 (2)句意:大約四年前的一天,當(dāng)莫西亞買領(lǐng)結(jié)的時候他發(fā)現(xiàn)他們只有黑色的和紅色的。 (3)句意:大約四年前的一天,當(dāng)莫西亞買領(lǐng)結(jié)的時候,他發(fā)現(xiàn)他們只有難看的黑色的和紅色的。 (4)句意:于是,他讓他奶奶教給他如何制作,終于發(fā)展成了制作領(lǐng)結(jié)的天賦。 (5)句意:然而,他的第一個領(lǐng)結(jié)看上去不好。t look。keep on doing ,固定搭配,應(yīng)使用ing形式,故答案是practice。try do do sth設(shè)法做某事,因此使用to構(gòu)成動詞不定式,故答案是to。本文的基本時態(tài)為一般過去時,因此本句應(yīng)該使用過去時,bee的過去式為became,故答案是became。not…until,直到……才,固定搭配,故答案是until。本句為直接引語,直接引語使用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為第二人稱,動詞使用原形,故答案是have。2.按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空(每空不多于2個單詞) Mary looked at the jar________she was on the train. It had a long and small neck. She________(put) her hand into the jar and wanted to take five________t get her hand out. She turned her hand again________again. At last she let go of four pieces. Then she could pull her hand out of the jar.【答案】 uncle39。(1)句意:一天早上,她父親帶她去了她叔叔在城里的家。s。描述過去用一般過去時,have a good time,玩得開心,have的過去式是had,故填had。 描述過去用一般過去時,leave的過去式是left,故填left。直接引語是一般現(xiàn)在時,candy是不可數(shù)名詞,故there be中的be用is,故填is。want to do,固定搭配,需要做歐式,故填to eat。在火車上和look是同時發(fā)生的,故此處是時間狀語從句,故用引導(dǎo)詞when,當(dāng)......的時候,故填when。過了一會兒,她把手伸進(jìn)罐子里,想拿五塊。(8)句意:她把手伸進(jìn)罐子里,拿了一塊。基數(shù)詞five后是名詞復(fù)數(shù),piece是名詞,故填piece。根據(jù) hand into the jar和couldn39。(10)句意:她一次又一次地把手轉(zhuǎn)過來。【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時態(tài),非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。 Jimmy studied hard and became ________to his mother. He went back home and visited his mother every year. ________, year by year, Jimmy didn39。 When the mother died, Jimmy returned home ________(sad). Jimmy saw a box in his mother39。in it. There was lots of money and a piece of paper. It said, My son. Here ________(be) the money you sent to me. I don39。t my son, I saved the money for you. You can use it ________ (1)句意:一位年輕的丈夫在戰(zhàn)爭中失去了生命。 (2)句意: 妻子盡力照顧兒子,給他最好的教。 (3)句意:Jimmy努力學(xué)習(xí),成為了一名工程師。 (4)句意: 他過去常寫信并郵寄給他母親。 (5)句意:一年又一年,吉米沒有回家看望他母親,但有很多不同的借口。 (6)句意:一年又一年,吉米沒有回家看望他母親,但有很多不同的借口。故填 excuses。副詞修飾動詞returned,sad的副詞是sadly,故填sadly??隙ň溆胹omething表示某物,故填 something。描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時,money是不可數(shù)名詞,故be動詞是is,故填is。根據(jù)時態(tài)是主將從現(xiàn),可知此處是時間狀語從句或條件狀語從句,故引導(dǎo)詞 when/if 均可,故填 when/if 。4.語法填空 it. Some of his friends________he didn39。Two years________in the hospital. My father bought him a TV. He ________(開始) to watch all the news. He knows________Now, my grandfather will get very________ when he is watching TV. I can39。 u