【正文】 ne and you will be popular with people around you. A. Be honestB. Be loyal（忠誠(chéng)的）C. Be a listenerD. Keep your promisesE. Give your friend space【答案】 A；D；B；C；E 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了怎么做才能有很多朋友。 ________t have to agree with other people. Just listen to what they say. Don39。 ________t tell it to anyone else. Never say something bad about your friend behind his or her back. And don39。 ________t keep. Good friendship is based on trustif you break a friend39。 ________ A dishonest person has no chance of having true friends. Most importantly, don39。 Friends important to us. They make our lives more interesting and meaningful. If you want to have many good friends，you must be a good friends first. Do you know how? 3．從方框中A—E選項(xiàng)中選出符合各段意的小標(biāo)題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。只有選項(xiàng)D，揭示文章的內(nèi)容。 （5）標(biāo)題判斷題。用眼時(shí)間長(zhǎng)會(huì)造成眼疲勞，注意用眼的方式對(duì)眼睛進(jìn)行保護(hù)。 （3）根據(jù) . Exercise your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs water, and gives them a good ，這會(huì)使你的眼球水汪汪的，這是一個(gè)好的清潔手段，因此鍛煉眼睛是有必要的，故選D。 （2）根據(jù) It relaxes the eye muscles（肌肉） and gives them the rest required, sleep can help the body to repair its tired tissues（組織）. Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes. 可知是從睡眠方面對(duì)眼睛進(jìn)行保護(hù)。s good for your eyes. Besides, a regular amount of Vitamins A and B2 should also be taken. 可知這段是從飲食方面對(duì)眼睛進(jìn)行保護(hù)。是總分關(guān)系?？芍@是個(gè)總說(shuō)。s necessary for you to exercise eyes every 。 B. you have to pay more attention to your 。眼睛對(duì)我們很重要，因此要保護(hù)好我們的眼睛。The tips of looking after eyes【答案】 （1）B；A；D；C（2）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述如何保護(hù)眼睛變得健康。The tips of doing eye exercisesB.s necessary for you to exercise eyes every day（2）What is the best title of the passage? A. If you always take care of God39。 Next, ________. Exercise your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs water, and gives them a good wash. s good for your eyes. Besides, a regular amount of Vitamins A and B2 should also be taken. It is said that eyes are the windows of our soul. However, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention. 2．任務(wù)型閱讀 （1）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中（AD）選出適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全文章，并完成問(wèn)題?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，可以將整個(gè)文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思。 （4）根據(jù)They begin to look for food on their own when they are about six months old. The next year they can live alone ，可知上文應(yīng)是上半年，他們的父母給他們提供食物 ，故選B。 （3）根據(jù)上文是Arctic foxes mainly feed on birds, birds39。gray all year round ，可知上文應(yīng)是北極狐是白色或藍(lán)色的，故選C。 （1）根據(jù) The white ones are white in winter, but gray173。t like to do that alone. 他們不喜歡一個(gè)人這么做 。 C. Arctic foxes are white or blue in color. 北極狐是白色或藍(lán)色的 。 A. We must do something to protect Arctic foxes. 我們必須采取措施保護(hù)北極狐貍 。A. We must do something to protect Arctic foxes. B. For the first half of the year, their parents offer them food. C. Arctic foxes are white or blue in color. D. They don39。t open their eyes until a week after their birth. ________ They begin to look for food on their own when they are about six months old. The next year they can live alone. eggs and other small animals. Teamwork is the way they look for food. ________gray all year round. ________ And the long fur covers their whole body to keep them warm in the low temperature in the Arctic. ________ The white ones are white in winter, but gray173?！居⒄Z(yǔ)】 八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀基礎(chǔ)測(cè)試題1一、八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．任務(wù)型閱讀 Arctic foxes （北極狐） live in the Arctic. They grow about 50 centimeters long, not including the tail, 30 centimeters tall and weigh from 3 to 7 kilos. brown in summer. The blue ones are blue173。 Arctic foxes mainly feed on birds, birds39。 Baby Arctic foxes are very lovely. They don39。 Now the number of Arctic foxes is being smaller and smaller, because people kill them for their fur to make beautiful coats. ________從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。t like to do that alone. E. Arctic foxes have long and thick fur. 【答案】 C；E；D；B；A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了北極狐。 B. For the first half of the year, their parents offer them food. 上半年，他們的父母給他們提供食物 。 D. They don39。 E. Arctic foxes have long and thick fur. 北極狐皮毛又長(zhǎng)又厚 。brown in summer. The blue ones are blue173。 （2）根據(jù) And the long fur covers their whole body to keep them warm in the low temperature in the Arctic，可知上文應(yīng)是北極狐皮毛又長(zhǎng)又厚 ，故選E。 eggs and other small animals. Teamwork is the way they look for food，可知下文應(yīng)是他們不喜歡一個(gè)人這么做 ，故選D。 （5）根據(jù)上文是Now the number of Arctic foxes is being smaller and smaller, because people kill them for their fur to make beautiful coats，可知下文應(yīng)是我們必須采取措施保護(hù)北極狐貍 ，故選A。答題過(guò)程中，根據(jù)所提供的答語(yǔ)或是后文進(jìn)行作答，同時(shí)，做題過(guò)程中也可以使用排除法，將選項(xiàng)帶到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯，語(yǔ)義順暢。 Firstly, ________. Have more fresh fruits, vegetable, fish, egg and milk. It39。 Secondly, ________. It relaxes the eye muscles（肌肉） and gives them the rest required, sleep can help the body to repair its tired tissues（組織）. Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes. Lastly, ________. For example, if a small thing goes into your eye, you start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing is harmful to your eyes. Wear sunglasses to stop the sunshine from shining directly into your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the puter can also cause eye tiredness, so a good rest is required. s most beautiful gift, your life will be very colorful. A. you must have a regular and sound sleepB. you have to pay more attention to your dietC. you should use your eyes in right waysD. it39。The tips of eating healthilyThe tips of wearing sunglassesC.D.我們應(yīng)該常做眼部鍛煉，在長(zhǎng)久工作學(xué)習(xí)以后要休息一會(huì)，放松眼睛等等。 A. you must have a regular and sound 。 C. you should use your eyes in right D. it39。 由上文 Your eyes need everyday attention. 眼睛需要每天注意。以下都是具體的分別說(shuō)明。 （1）根據(jù) Have more fresh fruits, vegetable, fish, egg and milk. It39。故選B。故選A。 （4）根據(jù) For example, if a small thing goes into your eye, you start rubbing it,