【正文】 son by using their eyes.C.he wanted to test the people who asked for the job（4）What can you learn from this passage? A.he wanted to know who was orderlyC.His teeth and fingernails were clean.（3）The gentleman laid the book on the floor because. A.He took off his cap when he came in.C.healthy（2）How did the gentleman know the boy was polite? A.lovelysmartkind Don39。 And he waited quietly for his turn, instead of pushing the others aside, showing that he was modest （謙遜的）. He took off his cap when he came in. and answered my questions quickly and respectfully （恭敬地）, showing that he was polite. He made his shoes clean when he came in, and closed the door after him, showing that he was orderly （井然有序的）.t even have a remendation （推薦信） with him. A gentleman once advertised （登廣告） for a boy to help him in his office, and nearly fifty persons asked for the place. Out of the whole number he chose one in a short time, and sent all the other boys away.本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，詞義猜測(cè)題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。Culture differences文化差異是合適的標(biāo)題，故選C。 （4）主旨題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。s not proper to use one39。 （2）詞義猜測(cè)題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。Culture differences.D.lucky numbers.B.The number 13 is thought to be unlucky by some Westerners.D.People from Pakistan like to send handkerchiefs as gifts.B.D.C.B.unimportant（2）The word offend in the second paragraph might mean______. A.valuelessuselessunclean Wine is not sent as a gift in many parts of western and middle Asia, where most Muslims live. （1）Indians don39。 Muslims（穆斯林）do not eat pork, and words like pigs are not considered proper. Some elderly Westerners may be offended if you try to help them without their agreement. s left hand to hold food, touch others or pass objects. Doing so may offend some guests. In many countries, such as Thailand, India and Malaysia, people believe that the left hand is unclean. So, it39。ll wele guests from all over the world. Some of them follow their own special cultural traditions. It39?！居⒄Z(yǔ)】英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解匯編練習(xí)題20篇及解析一、中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解匯編1．閱讀理解 This August, we39。s important for us to know about them. s not proper to use one39。 Some Westerners may be offended if you touch them or their personal thingseven by accident. If this happens, say sorry politely. People think numbers can be lucky or unlucky. Some Westerners avoid the number 13 because they believe it is unlucky. People from Brazil, Italy and Pakistan do not give handkerchiefs（手帕）as gifts. They believe a handkerchief is closely connected with unhappy feelings. t hold food with the left hand because they consider it _____. A.B.C.D.honorhelphatehurt（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.All the elderly people in the West like being helped by others.C.Westerners do not mind their personal things being touched.（4）What does the passage mainly talk about? A.Traditional food.C.Hands and handkerchiefs.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了世界各地的獨(dú)特的文化傳統(tǒng)。根據(jù)In many countries, such as Thailand, India and Malaysia, people believe that the left hand is unclean可知， 印度人不會(huì)用左手拿食物，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為食物不干凈，故選A。根據(jù)So, it39。s left hand to hold food, touch others or pass objects所以，用左手拿食物、觸摸別人或傳遞物品是不合適的，可知offend，冒犯，故是hurt，傷害的意思，故選D。根據(jù)Some Westerners avoid the number 13 because they believe it is unlucky可知， 一些西方人認(rèn)為數(shù)字13不吉利正確，故選C。根據(jù)本文介紹了世界各地的獨(dú)特的文化傳統(tǒng)，可知 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。2．閱讀理解 I would like to know, said a friend, on what ground you chose that boy. He didn39。 You are mistaken, said the gentleman, he had a great many. He gave his seat to the disabled old man, showing that he was. He lifted up the book which I had purposely （故意地） laid on the floor, and put it on the table, while all the others stepped over it or pushed it aside, showing that he was careful. When I talked with him, I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk. When he wrote his name, I noticed that his fingernails were clean, instead of having some untidy personal habits.t you call these things letters of remendation? I do, and the things that I can discover about a boy by using my eyes for ten minutes, are worth more than all the fine letters that he can bring.（1）Choose the RIGHT word to plete the sentence in Paragraph 5 according to the context （上下文）. A.B.C.D.He made his shoes clean when he came in.B.He waited quietly for his turn.D.he used to be like thisB.he tried to know who had tidy personal habitsD.The gentleman was a foolish man.B.Good behavior （行為） and good habits are important to a person.D. （1）詞義猜測(cè)題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。所以顯示出他很有禮貌，故選B。根據(jù)He lifted up the book which I had purposely （故意地） laid on the floor, and put it on the table, while all the others stepped over it or pushed it aside； showing that he was careful可知，把書(shū)放在地上的原因是要測(cè)試找工作的人們是否撿起來(lái)，故選D。根據(jù)and the things that I can discover a boy by using my eyes for ten minutes, is worth more than all the fine letters that he can bring. 可知從文章中我們可以了解到一個(gè)人的良好的行為習(xí)慣和良好的品質(zhì)是重要的，故選C。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題，詞義推斷題和推理判斷題等常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；詞義推斷題以及判斷題都需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出正確選項(xiàng)。calling people mean namesB.telling lies about peopleD.at schoolat homeon the streeton the Internet（3）When you get bad messages online, you should____. A.give them to your teacherC.keep them as your secrets（4）If you are not kind to someone, you should ____. A.talk about it in publicC.feel sad and keep quiet（5）This passage is mainly written for ____. A.B.C.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Bullying i