【正文】 itor（官方傳承人）of Jiaxing City Tongxiang flower—drum opera. She began to be on the stage when she was a teenager. My mother died when I was 14. I39。t. Because they think drones can only be used by governmentto help when needed.（4）the harm of drones 4．閱讀下面短文，簡略回答所提出的問題。 Paragraph （段落） Two is mainly about________.【答案】 （1）At a sports event, drones can be used to give the spectators （觀眾） a view from above or help coaches see how their players are doing.；Drones are also being a useful tool for firefighters, helping them find and fight wildfires.（2）No one without a pilot39。In some people39。________②________（2）回答問題。 Drone makers say drones are exciting new technology and that the future will be controlled by them.（1）用英語列舉drones的兩種用途。 In some faraway places in the world, drones are the fastest way to send medicine to people who are in great need of it. At a sports event, drones can be used to give the spectators （觀眾） a view from above or help coaches see how their players are doing.A falling drone can do much damage （損害） to buildings and people.s license should be allowed to have one.to high temperatures and dry conditions.●By people:⒈People clear the land for farting.⒉Smoke set fires by ________.Influence●Wildfires can cause a lot of air ________.●Lives, property and valuable forests disappear.●More disasters will happen.【答案】 destroyed/ruined/damaged；Causes/Reasons；leads；accident/chance；pollution/problems 3．閱讀下面短文，回答問題 However, many fires are started by people. Sometimes, people clear land for farming. Besides, there are smokers who accidentally set fires.Wildfires can cause a lot of smoke, which will pollute the air. Lots of lives, property（財產(chǎn)）and valuable forests will soon disappear in wildfires. When trees are burnt down, and heavy rain follows, more disasters such as terrible floods will happen.WildfiresEvents●31 lives lost in the wildfire in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture.●The wildfire in Canada ________ Wildfires are unexpected, unplanned. And the cause of most wildfires is unsure. To bum, wildfires require the right conditions—fuel, oxygen and heat. And global warring is one of the most important reasons. The high temperatures and dry conditions make the fire spread quickly. 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題仔細(xì)從文中尋找答案。 （4）根據(jù)He never published （發(fā)表） scientific ，即從不發(fā)表與科學(xué)有關(guān)的發(fā)現(xiàn)，with是介詞，后面一名詞，所以用scientific的名詞science，故填science。 （2）根據(jù)His most special invention was the machine gun可知發(fā)明了機(jī)器槍，故填gun。He used mirror writing.________only a few of his paintings are left todayBecause many paintings were not finished.【答案】 inventor；gun；cut；science；Why 【解析】【分析】主要講了達(dá)芬奇的身份、發(fā)明觀點、奇怪的行為及繪畫。 Leonardo was talented and creative. He was regarded as one of the most intelligent men in the world.Leonardo da VinciHis status （身份）Not only an artist but also an________His invention and ideasThe machine________Ideas for something like machines used to ________ Leonard was a strange man. He never ate meat. That was very unusual in those times （ 時代）. He never published （發(fā)表） scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like usual writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left side. Leonardo da Vinci （萊奧納多【英語】英語初中英語英語任務(wù)型閱讀練習(xí)題及解析一、英語任務(wù)型閱讀1．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。 達(dá)多奇） was a famous artist who was born in Italy. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have bee important in modern life. Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war. Besides, Leonardo spent days thinking about how to save time. He developed ideas for something like cutting machines. Only a few of his paintings are left today. Many paintings were not finished because he thought they were not perfect.His strange behaviorsHe never ate meat.He never published discoveries connected with ________ （1）根據(jù)He was also a great ，an后面一單數(shù)，故填inventor。 （3）根據(jù)He developed ideas for something like cutting ，即機(jī)器用來切，be used to do被用來做某事，故填cut。 （5）根據(jù)Only a few of his paintings are left today. Many paintings were not finished because he thought they were not ，故填Why。2．閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（每空限填一詞）。 On March 31, 2019, a wildfire in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture（涼山彝族自治州）led to 31 deaths, including 27 firefighters. And on May 1st, 2016, in Alberta, Canada, a wildfire destroyed an area of nearly 700 square miles. More than 88, 000 people had to leave their homes and thousands of homes were destroyed. In many parts of the world, wildfires happen naturally. They are started by lighting（閃電）or some other special weather conditions. In recent years, there have been more wildfires because of dry, hot weather, and changeable weather patterns because of global warning.thousands of homes.________●By nature:⒈Lighting or some other special weather conditions.⒉Global warming ________ Drones are like airplanes, only without a pilot. No one without a pilot39。 Something bad or unexpected can happen when people send up a selfcontrolled flying machine like a drone without knowing how to really control it. Drones can bee flyaways, and can be caught up on a jet stream （噴氣流） and blown away. Though drones can be harmful, they can be very helpful. They are also being a useful tool for firefighters, helping them find and fight wildfires. Drones can watch secretly on populations of animals in the wild, especially endangered ones. Some people think drones can only be used by governments to help when needed. Others think that if rules are obeyed, there should be little risk to people and property （財產(chǎn)）. ① Who should be allowed to have a drone? （3）回答問題。s opinions, can the drones only be used by governments at any time? Why? （4）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。s license.（3）No, they can39。 ve lived with my father since then. In the old days, women were not allowed to perform o