【正文】 lso, you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they don39。 The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough.4．、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。細(xì)節(jié)題和推斷題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。t watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the ，通常人們移動或者工作時可以聽收音機(jī)，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Many old people don39。根據(jù)One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶體管）radio. 可知，收音機(jī)聽眾的數(shù)量更多其中一個原因是晶體管收音機(jī)被發(fā)明，故選B。根據(jù)Perhaps more people listen to the ，電視發(fā)明后，人們依然使用收音機(jī)，故選C。neither the radio nor the TV【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述收音機(jī)和電視機(jī)在世界上的很受歡迎，電視與收音機(jī)比，電視更有用，然而收音機(jī)由于體積小便宜，便于攜帶，聽眾也越來越多，深受老年人喜愛。both the TV and the radiothe TVthe radioD.Old peopleB.Childrenmillions of people watch TV（3）____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn39。people don39。B.find the radio is disappearing（2）One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____. A.t want to use the radio any moreC.B.think it is unnecessary to use the radiot watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What39。s still with us. And the number of listeners is being larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶體管）radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don39。The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world. 3．閱讀理解 故選B。⑸主旨大意。通過閱讀可知，文中提到了5種自保方式，發(fā)生交通事故時首先要記下車號碼，有閃電的時候不要使用手機(jī)不要看電視，發(fā)生火災(zāi)時要及時逃生，有人溺水時要呼救，遇到搶劫時要保持冷靜。故選C。⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù) If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. 可知被自行車撞了給父母打電話來了才能讓肇事者離開。故選D。⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解。一位來自北京25中的老師給我們介紹的幾點(diǎn)遇到危險(xiǎn)時的正確做法。D.An usual lessonB.How to Keep CalmD.C.B. A.take everything you have and then run away（4）There are ________ways of selfprotection mentioned in the passage.run quickly and take the liftC.I will let the rider go because I know how seriously I am hurt.（3）lf your house is on fire, you must__________. A.t let the rider go until I call my parents.C.B.①③④（2）What will you do if a bicycle hurts you? A.C.②③②Because the lessons are boring③Because they can learn how to save lives.④Because they can know how to stop danger before it happens. A.t get into the water. Cry out for help. If you can39。 Get away as fast as yon can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.★If someone is drowning Don39。 If a car hits you. You should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don39。 Keep calm. lf you can not cry for help or run away. Give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.★If you are in a traffic accident Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.★If you are robbedA本文主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，首先仔細(xì)閱讀文后的問題，弄清問題的大意；然后帶著問題閱讀短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，選擇正確答案。根據(jù)文中的語句When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across ，農(nóng)民搬到城鎮(zhèn)，將鄉(xiāng)村音樂也帶了去，并且得到進(jìn)一步的發(fā)展，所以鄉(xiāng)村音樂在美國很快就流行起來，故選B。故選B。根據(jù)文中的語句故選C。Country music developed in the Southern United States. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。s lives.D.Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change.C.in 1970（3）Why did country music bee popular in America? A.C.in the 1920s . A.the Western United States（2）People began to make country songs recordsthe Southern United StatesB.s city . A. John Denver was one of America39。 But it became more popular later. In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records.s like the spirit of America, easy to understand, slow and simple.s a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. I like it very much! It will take me away for a while after I am tired. The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields.一、選擇題1．閱讀理解 There are many kinds of music in the world, pop music, classical music, folk music and so on. Do you know country music? It39。 Country music usually talks of everyday life and feeling. It39。 Country music developed in the Southern United States. It was the folk music of American countryside. Many of songs tell about the lives of farmers. They talk about love, crops or death. The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America.s most famous country singers in the 1970s. His song Take Me Home, Country Roads is wellknown and people still play it today.（1）Country music developed inJohn Denver39。the Northern United StatesC.D.in 1920B.in the 1970sD.Because city people liked the music.B.Because country music talked about city people39。Because people in the city moved to the countryside.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了美國鄉(xiāng)村音樂的發(fā)展及特點(diǎn)。根據(jù)文中的語句可知，鄉(xiāng)村音樂在美國南部發(fā)展起來。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into ，人們開始將鄉(xiāng)村音樂錄制成唱片。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。2．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容理解選擇正確答案。 According to a new survey, students’ safety has bee a big problem. Ne