【正文】 . thoughD. because8. A. LuckilyB. ActuallyC. RecentlyD. Immediately9. A. copyingB. writingC. thinkingD. correcting10. A. crazyB. popularC. nervousD. careful11. A. doctorB. teacherC. customerD. classmate12. A. usB. youC. himD. them13. A. youngB. prettyC. friendlyD. honest14. A. fightB. changeC. exerciseD. remember15. A. watchB. inviteC. protectD. encourage【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）C；（9）C；（10）D；（11）B；（12）D；（13）A；（14）B；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了作者與在國(guó)外上學(xué)的兒子通過(guò)短信進(jìn)行交流，通過(guò)這種方式，他們分享想法，互相鼓勵(lì)。enough to accept new things. That makes me feel proud. What we parents lack （缺乏） most is the ability to learn and 14 , in both body and mind. Thank you, my son.as a loving son39。ve read all those articles. I39。student, with mixed feelings as wellmy kid, who followed me around not long ago, has now bee my 11 ! 8 , however, Eric begins to send me all kinds of articles: some funny, some touching and some worth 9 . He says they will help me understand young men better and keep up with the times.ve bought some books for my research paper. Help me please! Money is running short 7 the white board when he was at home. I did get Eric39。ll 4 your credit card （信用卡）. If you don39。or to give him a word of warning. 先通讀短文理解短文大意，然后認(rèn)真閱讀每個(gè)句子，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定句子中所缺的成分，然后根據(jù)句意和英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)確定句中所缺的單詞，選出正確選項(xiàng)。故選B。A但是，B和，C或者。 （5）考查連詞辨析。此處their指的是前文的students，可知此處指他們的，A你們的，B我們的。 （4）考查代詞辨析。spend的用法：sb spend +時(shí)間+（in）doing sth。句意：他們問(wèn)13﹣18歲的學(xué)生玩電腦和手機(jī)會(huì)花費(fèi)他們多少時(shí)間。故選A。 B發(fā)現(xiàn)，C測(cè)試。 （2）考查名詞辨析。one of+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，A幸福的，B更幸福的，C最幸福的。 （1）考查形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。 Scientists did a 2 .They asked students aged 13 to 18 how long it 3 them to have fun on phones and puters. They also asked about 4 feelings of happiness. They found that those who spend more time on their smart phones are unhappier. Spend no more than two hours a day on digital media（電子產(chǎn)品）, 5 try to spend more time with friends and on exercise. These two activities bring greater happiness. Jean Twenge, the scientist who led the study, said.1. A. happyB. happierC. happiest2. A. surveyB. discoveryC. test3. A. takesB. spendsC. costs How much time do you spend in front of a screen every day? If your answer is about one hour.2．閱讀下面一篇短文，掌握其大意，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。然后一一作答。根據(jù) It is important for them to learn to meet challenges and overe them. 老師父母都激勵(lì)著年輕人敢于面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)，用encourage，鼓勵(lì)，故選C。 （10）句意：一些父母和老師都積極地鼓勵(lì)年輕人面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)。but但是；or或者；so因此；and和。He took up the challenges and overcame ，用grow up，成長(zhǎng)，故選D。 （8）句意：他爸爸的去世促使他成長(zhǎng)很快。 （7）句意：他三十歲時(shí)，創(chuàng)辦了一所大學(xué)。other其他的，后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)；another（三者或三者以上的另一個(gè)）；others別人；the other（指兩者中的）另一個(gè)。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，奮斗越多，成功越多，用successful，成功的，故選A。 （5）句意：我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他們有越多的奮斗，他們?cè)匠晒?。sense感覺(jué)；like喜歡；believe相信；face面對(duì)。根據(jù) The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. 可知奮斗有益于形成會(huì)飛的能力，用ability，能力，故選B。 （3）句意：相同的，生活的挑戰(zhàn)在年輕人的中發(fā)揮作用，準(zhǔn)備會(huì)飛的能力。 （2）句意：它不能飛！stand站立；run跑；fly飛；jump跳。easily容易地；silently安靜地；bravely勇敢地；suddenly突然地。young people to face challenges. It is important for them to learn to meet challenges and overe them.1. A. easilyB. silentlyC. bravelyD. suddenly2. A. standB. runC. flyD. jump3. A. methodB. abilityC. situationD. luck4. A. senseB. likeC. believeD. face5. A. successfulB. excitedC. dangerousD. careful6. A. OtherB. AnotherC. OthersD. The other7. A. onB. byC. atD. in8. A. get upB. set upC. give upD. grow up9. A. butB. orC. soD. and10. A. experienceB. provideC. encourageD. promise【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文通過(guò)蝴蝶的借助外力的作用結(jié)果破蛹但不能飛的故事來(lái)講述人也要敢于面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)，每一次的戰(zhàn)勝挑戰(zhàn)都是能促使能力的提升，挑戰(zhàn)越多，成功越多。also his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.s death forced him to 8 successful man is Eric. He set up a college 7 life. If we look at successful people, we will find that the more challenges they have had, the more 5 to fly.奮斗） to get out of the chrysalis, it can39。 A man sees a butterfly （蝴蝶）. The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis （蛹）. So the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly es out 1 , To his surprise, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn39。20202021年 中考英語(yǔ)完形填空達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)卷（有答案）經(jīng)典一、中考英語(yǔ)完形填空（含答案詳細(xì)解析）1．閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的A，B，C，D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 t struggle （掙扎。t 2 ! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges （挑戰(zhàn)）of life bring out the best in young people and prepare the 3 When people are young, meeting and overing challenges wilt make them strong and ready to 4 they are. One famous man, who now owns many big factories, used to sell socks from door to door when he was young, 6 the age of 30. His father died when he was only 16. As the oldest child in the family, he worked in the day and studied in the night. His father39。fast. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today, not only he himself, 9 Some parents and teachers actively 10 （1）句意：他把繭剪破，于是蝴蝶容易出來(lái)。根據(jù) the man decides to ，用easily，容易地，副詞，故選A。根據(jù) To his surprise, the butterfly is unable to ，因此用fly，飛，故選C。method方法；ability能力；situation形式，情況；luck運(yùn)氣。 （4）句意：當(dāng)人們年輕的時(shí)候，遇到挑戰(zhàn)，克服挑戰(zhàn)就可以使他們變得強(qiáng)大并準(zhǔn)備好面對(duì)生活。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，許多人意志力弱的，不敢面對(duì)生活，使自己變得強(qiáng)大，敢于面對(duì)生活，用face，面對(duì)，故選D。successful成功的；excited激動(dòng)的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；careful仔細(xì)的。 （6）句意：另外一個(gè)成功的人是Eric。此處用another，（三者或三者以上）另一個(gè)，故選B。at the age of+基數(shù)詞，在某人……歲時(shí)，固定搭配，故選C。 get up起床；set up建立；give up放棄；grow up成長(zhǎng)。 （9）句意：如今不僅他自己而且他的弟弟妹妹都過(guò)上了成功的生活。not only…but also，不僅……而且，固定搭配，故選A。experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)；provide提供；encourage鼓勵(lì)；promise許諾，承諾。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先跳過(guò)空格通讀全文掌握其大意。注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案。 Then maybe you are one of the 1 teenagers in the world.4. A. yourB. ourC. the