【正文】 lastic waste，he founded the Be Straw Free project in 2011為了減少塑料垃圾，他在2011年創(chuàng)建了無(wú)稻草項(xiàng)目，可知為了減少塑料垃圾，故選C。根據(jù)Cress found out that Americans use about 500 million straws every day可知克雷斯波發(fā)現(xiàn)美國(guó)人每天使用大約5億根吸管，故選B。he could also do something meaningful although he is a child【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了九歲的美國(guó)男孩Milo Cress調(diào)查每天美國(guó)人使用多少塑料吸管，并且為了減少塑料浪費(fèi)，他開始了一個(gè)項(xiàng)目。he could be famousB.Cress spread his project around the world.C.Seattle.（4）What does the sentence Cress took his findings on the road mean？ A.B.Burlington.C.bee popular . A.about 10 million（2）Cress founded the Be Straw Free project in order toB.about 50 million After his project became popular, Cress took his findings on the road. He has spoken to tens of thousands of students around the world. He wants to encourage more people to say no to plastic straws. Cress started the project in his hometown Burlington. Vermont. He asked a local restaurant to stop offering straws with every drink order. It was a simple change. However, it would save money. And by doing that, the restaurant would cut down on its straw use by 50 percent. He quickly learned there wasn39。2．閱讀理解 本題涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文語(yǔ)句理解可知，不同的國(guó)家或地區(qū)，手勢(shì)不同其代表的含義也不同，一定要弄清它們具體的含義，故選D。通讀全文可知，此文一共列舉了6個(gè)不同的手勢(shì)，故選B?？芍?，在亞洲的一些國(guó)家，手掌向上的手語(yǔ)是不禮貌的，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。In many countries, people move their hands at someone to call him to e near. In the United States, people usually move hands at somebody with their palms（手掌） up and sometimes move just one finger. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。DifferentGestures Are Difficult to Understand and LearnD.Work Hard to Learn Different Cultures around the WorldB.eight（4）The best title of this passage can besevensixfivemaking a circle with the thumb and the next finger means0in AmericaD.pointing one finger at someone in the United States is sometimes allowedB.D.AfricaB.America s OK in The last example is that people in parts of Asia point to their noses to mean themselves, but people in western countries usually point to their chests.s second finger is not polite. If you want to say OK in America, you can make a circle with the thumb and the second finger. But in France, it means zero, and it is very rude in many other countries. In many countries, people move their hands at someone to call him to e near. In the United States, people usually move hands at somebody with their palms（手掌） up and sometimes move just one finger. But in many countries in Asia, hand movements like that would be impolite. In Asia, many people move hands at someone with their palms down using all fingers. words, our hand movements make our conversation more necessary.However, gestures aren39。t know. We use our hands to talk with each other. Although we don39。t understand their languages? Will you use your body language to help you, or just say sorry to them and then go away? Learning spoken language is very important, but learning local gestures（手勢(shì)） is also very necessary.中考英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解匯編抓分精品訓(xùn)練含解析一、中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解匯編1．閱讀理解 When you speak to foreigners, what will you do if you can39。 I often use gestures to municate with someone whose language I don39。t understand the others39。t always clear. Different gestures may have different meanings in different countries and cultures. Do you use your thumb, your thick short finger to make gestures? In western countries, thumbsup means agreement. But it is very rude in parts of Africa. You can use your second finger to point at something but not at somebody in the United States. However, in some parts of Europe, Asia and Africa, pointing at anything with one39。 V form is often used when people take photos. But using two fingers to make up the V shape means peace in the West. Gestures are important, but also have different meanings.（1）It39。to call someone to e near by moving just one finger. A.AsiaC.Europe（2）According to the passage, we can learn that . A.using thumbsup as your body language is very rude in parts of AfricaC.using two fingers to make up the V shape means success in the West（3）There are examples of different gestures in the passage. A.B.C.D. . A.Talk to Other People with Spoken Language SuccessfullyC.Make Sure Your Gestures Are Saying What You Want to Say【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：實(shí)例說(shuō)明在不同的國(guó)家和文化中，不同的手勢(shì)可能有不同的含義。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句理解可知，在美國(guó)可以用一個(gè)手指，向某人揮手讓他過(guò)來(lái)，故選A。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句In many countries, people move their hands at someone to call him to e near. In the United States, people usually move hands at somebody with their palms（手掌） up and sometimes move just one finger. But in many countries in Asia, hand movements like that would be impolite. （3）理解歸納題。 （4）標(biāo)題歸納題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。做題的時(shí)候，先從題目中找到一個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞，再定位原文，找到答案。 When he was nine years old, an American boy called Milo Cress had a question: How many plastic straws （吸管）do Americans use every day?t a simple answer. The boy tried to find it out himself. Through lots of research, Cress found out that Americans use about 500 million straws every day. In hopes of cutting down plastic waste, he founded the Be Straw Free project in 2011. For the year that followed, Cress tried to spread his project across the United States. More and more restaurants agreed to join. They stop providing the customer with a straw unless he or she asks for one. Last April, Seattle became the first American city to pletely ban plastic straws. Focusing on straws is one simple step we all could take, Cress says. And it makes me feel that I, as a kid, could mak