【正文】 alls out loud for help. A man is just passing by. He doesn39。 七年級英語下冊閱讀理解選擇題一、七年級英語下冊閱讀理解專項目練習（含答案解析）1．閱讀理解One day, Tom is swimming in a river. He doesn39。t help the boy, but stands by and says to him. “It is dangerous to swim in the river.” “Oh, yes sir,” cries the boy, “ Please save me and scold （責備）me later.”t call out loud for help. （3）The man stands by the river,but he doesn39。s dangerous to swim in the river. （5）The underlined sentence means“只有忠告而不給予幫助是無濟于事的。（1）細節(jié)題。t swim well可知Tom游泳游得不好，故答案正確。根據(jù)He calls out loud for ，故答案錯誤。根據(jù)A man is just passing by. He doesn39。（4）細節(jié)題。（5）細節(jié)題。t help the boy, but stands by and says to him. “It is dangerous to swim in the river.” “Oh, yes sir,” cries the boy, “ Please save me and scold （責備）me later.”可知這個男的沒有救Tom，而在那里指責Tom，無濟于事，故答案正確。2．閱讀理解 t like it. Because it was old. She often said. Give it to a poor man. But Mr. Jones always answered, No, I like this coat. t wear it again. Mr. Jones took it to a small tailor（裁縫） Please make another coat like this one. The tailor made the coat very carefully. Then he lit （點燃）a cigarette, and made a hole in it in the same place. （1）Mrs. Jones didn39。it was nice and brownB.it was very oldD.I like this coatGive it to a poor manC.t like this coat.D.t give it to a poor man（3）Mr. Jones asked the tailor to _______. A.B.make a hole in the new coatmake more money（4）Who do you think was foolish ? A.B.C.D. （1）細節(jié)題。t like it. Because it was ，故選C。根據(jù)But Mr. Jones always answered, No, I like this coat. 可知Jones總是回答他喜歡這件外套，故選A。根據(jù)Mr. Jones took it to a small tailor（裁縫） Please make another coat like this one.可知Jones先生讓裁縫做一件新外套，故選B。根據(jù)后文可知Jones先生拿去裁縫店做一個一模一樣的外套，結(jié)果裁縫把新外套上也用香煙弄了個洞。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。 When I was in Grade 8, my teacher asked us to write an article about what we would like to do when we grew up. All I could think of was one sentence: I want to help other people! Over the years, I met many difficulties and failures. But I never thought of giving up. I realized that to help other people, I had to help myself first. I encouraged myself after I experienced failures, and I cheered for myself when I did well. I found a parttime job in a charity. I began to spend my days doing things for people in need. I have a happy life. That doesn39。 What do you want to do? Write it down now. If you don39。s teacher probably ask them to write? A.My article.C.My dream.（2）What did the writer want to do? A.B.C.D.He gave up.B.He encouraged himself.He wrote an article.（4）The writer is happy because . A.his work is always enjoyableC.D. （1）推理判斷題，根據(jù) my teacher asked us to write an article about what we would like to do when we grew up. 可知，老師讓他們寫未來想干什么的作文，實際上就是夢想。 （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) All I could think of was one sentence: I want to help other （3）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) 可知，作者經(jīng)歷失敗后，鼓勵自己。 （4）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) I am happy because I am doing what I want to do故答案是A。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和兩種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。 Be proud of what you do, my father always told me, whether you are a boss or a cleaner. When I was 15, I got a summer job in a hospital. I was told that my duties would include sweeping floors. I smiled and remembered Dad39。 Even though my job was the lowest, it made me feel excited. I saw it as a challenge because it was my first job. I learned to be on time and tried to do everything well. In return, I was treated with respect（尊敬） by doctors, nurses and patients. Each morning I imagined that the dirty dishes would make patients sicker if I were not there to wash them clean. After breakfast was done, I started sweeping the floors of all patient rooms and cleaning toilets. Though I was tired, I wanted the job to be done well. People would say, That young boy really does a good job. That gave me pride.s job is important. It does not matter whether the job is sweeping floors or managing a large business. Through every job I have ever had, my father39。s first job was a bosscleanermanagerdoctor（2）Which of the following DIDN39。Looking after patients.Washing dishes.C.Sweeping the floor.（3）When the writer was in the hospital, he made the patients sickerwasn39。C.D.the writer39。the father didn39。s first jobC.t proud of his first job