【正文】
選D。has openedhas been openedopened【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的轉(zhuǎn)換。had got married【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】for twenty years“二十年”.為表一段時(shí)間的狀語,要求謂語動(dòng)詞具有持續(xù)性。C.had marriedfor twenty years by the time I was 15.A.5.My parents 句意是:自從我五歲時(shí)被狗傷過之后我就一直怕狗。D.C.B.scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A.has changed【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】我對(duì)我的家鄉(xiāng)的新面貌感到驚訝,因?yàn)檫@幾年改變了很多,結(jié)合over the years可知表達(dá)的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成一定的影響,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has+過去分詞,主語it,故has,故答案是D.4.I will changechangeschangedD.are offeringB.offered【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語的連用用法,理解題意,即可得出答案。to bee【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】題意:現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)里,since從句里動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。C.became【英語】英語現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)模擬試題一、初中英語現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)1.It has been three years since I ______ a teacher.A.beeB.beingD.故選B。2.The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010.A.have offeredC.will offer【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查時(shí)態(tài).句意自2010以來,志愿者們向老人和青年提供了大量的幫助..A過去時(shí).B現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài).C現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài).D一般將來時(shí)態(tài).since+點(diǎn)時(shí)間通常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞,主語是volunteers復(fù)數(shù),用助動(dòng)詞have.offer的過去分詞是offered.答案是B.3.I am surprised at the new look of my hometown,for it _____ a lot over the years.A.B.C.D.will bewashave beenwould be【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】由since引導(dǎo)的從句可知主句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故答案為C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。marriedB.had been marriedD.而在所給選項(xiàng)中,只有be married表示結(jié)婚狀態(tài),具有延續(xù)性,故選C。6.The small shop ________ for several years.A.B.C.D.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查open轉(zhuǎn)化為be open, be open里的open是形容詞,不能加ed..7.—— ______you _____ out the problem, Sam?——Not yet, but I39。Did, workB.Have, workedD.結(jié)合語境可知上文描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】英語中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語與上下文語境來進(jìn)行判斷。英語疑問句中一般具有時(shí)態(tài)上的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系,注意結(jié)合這一特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行區(qū)分。have lenthave borrowedhave kept【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意是:你必須把書還給圖書館因?yàn)槟阋呀?jīng)……兩個(gè)多星期了?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】