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記其結(jié)構(gòu)。;;。C.B.when I was six years old. A.s me. The photo 8.—Who39。his car與動(dòng)詞buy由動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,且his car做主語(yǔ);由five years ago提示,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選D。D.C.B.7.His car ____ five years ago, but it looks quite new. A.are called【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:現(xiàn)在還沒有輪到你.請(qǐng)等在那邊的椅子上,直到有人叫你。have calledare calling6.It39。each year和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用,因此排除B;plastic和create之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,be done,主語(yǔ)是 300 million tons of plastic,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù),因此是is created,故選A。C.was created動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)smoking作主語(yǔ),5.Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea. A.哦,對(duì)不起,我馬上停止。t allow【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:不要在這兒吸煙,爸爸。C.t allowed B.isn39。 Oh, sorry. I39。t smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.根據(jù)主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù),所以系動(dòng)詞用were,故選D。were taught【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:這兩個(gè)女孩在一個(gè)月以前學(xué)跳舞,現(xiàn)在他們跳的非常好。are taughtB.A.3.The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.根據(jù)句意可知用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),可排除AC;根據(jù)上一句are leaving是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái),所以此處是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選B。was。was。am。am。t stand it any longer. I 主語(yǔ)it(指the window)是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞clean的承受者,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選D。D.was cleanedB.every day, the window is very clean.A.【英語(yǔ)】英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)提高訓(xùn)練及解析一、動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)1.Because it cleaned will cleanC. is cleaned【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:因?yàn)榇皯裘控泊驋撸苑浅8蓛?。每夭打掃窗戶,表示?jīng)常性習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。2. —Why are you leaving your job?—I can39。always ____ to work overtime.A. askingB. askedC. askingD. asked【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——你為什么要離職?——我再也受不了了,我總是被要求加班?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。taughthave taughtC.D.主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be done,根據(jù)時(shí)間one month ago可知用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。4.Don39。ll stop right now.A.t allowedaren39。 doesn39。在公共場(chǎng)所不允許吸煙?!安辉试S吸煙”,吸煙smoking在句中作主語(yǔ),用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。is createdB.creates【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:在全世界,每年30億噸的塑料被創(chuàng)造,其中大約10%在大海里告終。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài),注意在語(yǔ)境中熟練運(yùn)用動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。s not your turn wait on