【正文】 The giant gave Herman a piece of cloth（布）. It is unusual, said the giant. Put it on a stone, and it will turn the stone into gold. As soon as Herman opened the bottle, it jumped out of the bottle and began to grow. ________Thank you, young man, he said. Now it39。 The next day Herman went to the forest with his father. Though he had never done such work before, he worked well. ________Herman took his bread and said he would go a little farther into the forest. ________ 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，可以將整個(gè)文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的選項(xiàng)。你應(yīng)該每天做運(yùn)動(dòng)。m getting fatter and fatter. I39。如果你這樣做，你可以更容易地記住英語單詞 ，故選E。我很難過，因?yàn)槲业挠洃浟懿?，可知應(yīng)是A good way to remember English words is to use them often. For example, you can read English stories every day. If you do this, you can remember English words much easier 記住英語單詞的一個(gè)好方法是經(jīng)常使用它們。m very upset because I have a really bad memory我英語不好。m not good at English. My problem is：If I learn a new word today, I39。你可以告訴他們你在繪畫方面會做得更好，因?yàn)椤芭d趣是最好的老師 ， 故選A。我想學(xué)畫畫，可知應(yīng)是t play it well. I want to learn painting. 我喜歡畫畫，但我父母讓我參加了吉他俱樂部。我想你可以和你的朋友談?wù)?，看看出了什么問題，故選C。s going wrong 交一個(gè)朋友不容易，保持友誼更是難。我感到憤怒和失望。如果你足夠強(qiáng)壯，疾病就會離你而去，故選D。Why not try your best to take more exercise? It39。我討厭吃藥。m ill, I have to take medicine. I hate taking medicine. 由于天氣多變，我很容易感冒。 （1）根據(jù) It39。m getting fatter and fatter. I39。ll forget it tomorrow. I39。t play it well. I want to learn painting. （4）I39。s easy for me to have a cold because of the changeable（多變的）weather. If I39。s going wrong. D. Why not try your best to take more exercise? It39。請將這些問題與建議配對。首先理解選項(xiàng)意思，其次在閱讀文章時(shí)注意圈出選項(xiàng)出現(xiàn)過的關(guān)鍵詞或者同義詞，對無關(guān)的選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行排除，最終選出正確答案。故選F。故選A。 （4）根據(jù) Now he wants to know how to celebrate New Year39。 （3）根據(jù) She is going to have a trip in London .And she wants to know the weather of it .她要去英國旅行，她想知道英國的天氣，可知Miss Chen應(yīng)該關(guān)注英國的天氣。s home for dinner. 她要去一個(gè)美國朋友家里吃晚餐，可知Li Fang應(yīng)該關(guān)注在美國吃飯的文化。故選B。t drive cars, either.【答案】 B；E；C；A；F 【解析】【分析】選項(xiàng)意思： A．New Year39。t know how to use the fork or knife, you can ask someone for help.F. TOEFLTwo kinds of TOEFL tests: one is the traditional written test, the other is given on a puter. The best way to get ready for it is to use English and listen to English as much as possible.G. ArabIn Arab, there are strict rules for women. They don39。d better arrive at your friends39。s EveIn Spain, the New Year es in more quietly. People get to the centre of the city. Each holds a bag of grapes. As the clock strikes （敲）twelve, people eat the grapesone for each strike.B．Traffic Rules in AmericaKeep right! Hornblowing （鳴笛） is not allowed in most American cities, except when necessary.C．Weather in EnglandThe weather is changeable （化多端） Don39。s Eve for times. Now he wants to know how to celebrate New Year39。s home for dinner, It39。20202021年八年級英語下冊任務(wù)型閱讀練習(xí)題一、八年級英語下冊任務(wù)型閱讀專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．左欄是對五個(gè)人的描述，右欄是外國七種文化的介紹，從右欄中選出最恰選項(xiàng)來滿足五個(gè)人的不同需求。 ________TomHe is driving a car with his friends in America for the first time.________Li FangShe is going to an American friend39。s new to her.________Miss ChenShe is going to have a trip in London .And she wants to know the weather of it to make sure what kind of clothes she should take.________Lin TaoHe has celebrated Chinese New Year39。s Eve in Spain.________Chen FangShe is going to study in an American university and she wants to know something about TOEFL tests.A．New Year39。t be surprised to see Englishmen leave home on a bright, sunny morning with a raincoat or an umbrella.D．Eating in Asian CountriesIn many Asian countries, people eat with chopsticks. But in India and some other countries, people often eat with their hands.E. Eating in AmericaYou39。 house on time or 5 minutes late. If you don39。t let people see their faces in public. Women can39。s Eve 新年夜 B．Traffic Rules in America美國的交通規(guī)則 C．Weather in England 英國的天氣 D．Eating in Asian Countries 在亞洲國家吃飯 E. Eating in America 在美國吃飯 F. TOEFL托福 G. Arab 阿拉伯 （1）根據(jù) He is driving a car with his friends in America for the first time. 他和他的朋友第一次在美國開車，可知Tom應(yīng)該關(guān)注美國的交通規(guī)則。 （2）根據(jù) She is going to an American friend39。故選E。故選C。s Eve in Spain. 他想知道在西班牙怎么慶祝新年夜，可知Lin Tao應(yīng)該關(guān)注西班牙的新年夜。 （5）根據(jù) she wants to know something about TOEFL tests. 她想知道一些關(guān)于托福考試的事情，可知Chen Fang應(yīng)該關(guān)注托福的相關(guān)信息。 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。2．下面是五位學(xué)生的問題及對應(yīng)的建議（A—E）。 A. If you are really interested in painting, you should tell your parents about it. You can tell them you will do much better in painting because Interest is the best teacher. B. I think you should eat less meat but more fruit and vegetables. And you should do exercise every day. It can help you lose weight and keep you healthy. C. It is not easy to make a friend, and it is even harder to keep friendship. You should know that it is normal（正常的）for friends to argue with each other. I think you could have a talk with your friend and find out what39。s good for your health. If you are strong enough, the illness will be away from you. E. A good way to remember English words is to use them often. For example, you can read English stories every day. If you do this, you can remember English words much easier. （1）It39。m ill, I have to take medicine. I hate taking medicine. （2）I argued with my best friend yesterday. I was angry and disappointed. Should we go on to be friends with each other or end（結(jié)束）the friendship between us? （3）I love painting but my parents let me join the guitar club. I try my best to practice the guitar but I can39。m not good at English. My problem is：If I learn a new word today, I39。m very upset because I have a really bad memory（記憶力）. （5）I39。m so fat that I have to rest after a few walks. How can I lose my weight（減肥）? 【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）E（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文是給學(xué)生們的建議。s easy for me to have a cold because of the changeable（多變的）weather. If I39。如果我病了，我必須吃藥?？芍獞?yīng)是s good for your health. If you are strong enough, the illness will be away from you. 為什么不盡量多運(yùn)動(dòng)？這對你的健康有好處。