【正文】 airbag into a dashboard. He is currently working on a space telescope lens that, if all goes according to plan, should be able to unfold to the size of a football field. 39。 But did you ever stop to think how the same techniques might be applied to engineering? Equipment that could be of real practical use? Origami meets the demand for things that need to be small when transported and large when they arrive, like the everyday umbrella. In fact, origamiinspired creations have already flown in space。2．閱讀理解 故選B。（4）考查推理判斷。t the injured throat that really bothered him. It was the two minutes.”可知，父親抱怨他沒(méi)能縮短他的剃須時(shí)間。（3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“It was strict management, all right. Yes, at home or on the job, Dad was always the efficiency expert.”可知，簽署圖表的目的是為了幫助我們有效地做事。故選B。（1）考查推理判斷。The father39。The couple were always troubled by their children.The author took pride in his father39。The kids had to bid for everything they wanted.D.He couldn39。B.He should have given up shaving.D.To look after the children better.B.To help to do things efficiently.The parents could have the children39。The parents could teach their children better at home.B.s house considered a sort of school? A. “I can save fortyfour seconds,” he plained, “but I wasted two minutes this morning putting this bandage on my throat.” It wasn39。 Dad put process and work charts in the bathrooms. Every child old enough to write — and Dad expected his children to start writing at a young age — was required to sign their names on the charts in the morning after he had brushed his teeth, taken a bath, bed his hair, and made his bed. At night, each child had to weigh himself, mark the figure on a graph, and sign the process charts again after he had done his homework, washed his hands and face, and brushed his teeth. Mother wanted to have a place on the charts for saying prayers, but Dad said as far as he was concerned prayers were voluntary. Our house at Montclair, New Jersey, was a sort of school for scientific management and the removal of wasted motions — or “motion study,” as Dad and Mother named it.（英語(yǔ)）高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練 閱讀理解一、高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解1．閱讀理解 They had a dozen children, six boys and six girls, in seventeen years. One reason Dad had so many children was that he was confident anything he and Mother teamed upon was sure to be a success. Dad took moving pictures of us children washing dishes, so that he could determine how we could reduce our motions and thus hurry through the task. Each child who wanted extra pocket money put forward an offer saying what he would do the job for. The lowest bidder got the contract(合約). It was strict management, all right. Yes, at home or on the job, Dad was always the efficiency expert. He buttoned his vest from the bottom up, instead of from the top down, because the bottomtotop process took him only three seconds, while the toptobottom took seven. He even used two shaving brushes to make his face smooth enough, because he found that by so doing he could cut seventeen seconds off his shaving time. For a while he tried shaving with two razors, but he finally gave that up.t the injured throat that really bothered him. It was the two minutes.（1）Why was the author39。It had a team of twelve children there.The children were taught how to work well in it.C.D.s daily activities recorded.（2）What is the purpose of signing the charts? A.To manage the big family effectively.C.To remind the children to obey the rules.（3）What did the father plain about one morning? A.His bleeding throat bothered him.C.t shave with two razors.He failed to cut short his shaving time.（4）We can we infer from the text? A.B.s management.C.D.s work was to teach the children at home.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者父親有一套嚴(yán)格有效的管理教育子女的方法，使作者感到自豪。根據(jù)第二段中的“Our house at Montclair, New Jersey, was a sort of school for scientific management and the removal of wasted motions — or ‘motion study,’ as Dad and Mother named it.”可知，作者的家被認(rèn)為是一種學(xué)校是因?yàn)楹⒆觽儽唤虒?dǎo)如何在里面工作得很好。（2）考查推理判斷。故選A。根據(jù)最后一段中的“‘I can save fortyfour seconds,’ he plained, ‘but I wasted two minutes this morning putting this bandage on my throat.’ It wasn39。故選D。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“It was strict management, all right. Yes, at home or on the job, Dad was always the efficiency expert. He buttoned his vest from the bottom up, instead of from the top down, because the bottomtotop process took him only three seconds, while the toptobottom took seven.”可知，作者以他父親的管理而自豪?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及推理判斷題型的考查，是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，選出正確答案。 At one time or another in your life you have probably done origami, even if it was just making a paper airplane or something more plicated like a paper crane. The chances are that as you did it, you reflected on how inventive this traditional art is. Animals, boxes, flowers, boats: it all can be created from a single square or rectangular sheet of paper simply by folding it. No cutting, no pasting. in 1995, Japanese engineers launched a satellite with solar panels that folded like a map.It39。 At the other end of the scale, researchers are also working on tiny folding devices that could lead to breakthroughs in medicine and puting. There39。 Applications for origami engineering go further than many of us might imagine. Some day, says MIT39。ll build reconfigurable (可重構(gòu)的) robots that can fold on their own from one thing into another, like Transformers. Too much like science fiction to be true? Maybe—though you certainly wouldn39。It consumes lots of time.B.It requires plex techniques.D.A space telescope lens can be folded to the size of an umbrella.B.An airbag can be better folded into a dashboard of a car.D.s attitude towards origami engineering?