(英語(yǔ))中考英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)及其解題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)-展示頁(yè)
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【正文】 或狀態(tài)一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)；die是一個(gè)非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，不能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)for…連用，用成be dead。has been dead【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：南西去世五年了。diedhas diedwas dying根據(jù)for about half a year是一段時(shí)間，排除非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞A、B、C這三個(gè)選項(xiàng)，故選D。D.C.B.t seen him for a long time.— He _______ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January.A.以及Have been to；have been in；have gone to三個(gè)短語(yǔ)的詞義和用法。故選C。本題中父親是人們?cè)谡业娜?，所以是去了某地，還沒回來，用have gone to。He have been to Shanghai【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：－你的父親在哪兒？－他去上海了。He has been in ShanghaiC. .A.5．—Where is your father?—【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。A,borrow借，瞬間性動(dòng)詞；B, lend接，是瞬間性動(dòng)詞；C,keep保留，是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；D,kept是過去式。kept【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：——我能保留這本書多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？——五天。keeplendborrow主語(yǔ)是he，用has，故選B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，注意其常與for+一段時(shí)間連用。他教歷史將近20年了。D.C.B.history for nearly 20 years.A. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)可以根據(jù)選項(xiàng)與上下文之間的前后關(guān)系來判斷。根據(jù)““Wow”及“now”可知本句動(dòng)詞的時(shí)間是現(xiàn)在，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知?jiǎng)釉~的狀態(tài)為完成。D.C.B.s eat now.A.選C。D.C.B.（英語(yǔ)）中考英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)及其解題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)一、初中英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)1．So far Tom with Mary _______ 50 left behind children to do their homework after school.A.helphelpedhas helpedhave helped【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】此題要掌握現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)及主語(yǔ)+with 短語(yǔ)是單數(shù)的概念，即可得出答案。2．Wow! You ________ dinner! Let39。cookare cookingwill cookhave cooked【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：Wow，你做好分了，讓我們現(xiàn)在來吃。故選D。3．—Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?—Yes, he is. Heteacheshas taughtis teachingwill teach【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，你叔叔是老師嗎？——是的，他是。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) for nearly 20 years ，可知，表示持續(xù)一段時(shí)間的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，have/has+過去分詞。4．—How long can I _________ this book?—Five days. But you must return it on time.A.B.C.D.但是你一定要按時(shí)歸還它。 此處與how long連用，故此處用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，位于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can之后，故用動(dòng)詞原形keep，故選C。以及borrow，lend，keep，kept四個(gè)詞的詞義和用法。He has been to ShanghaiB.He has gone to ShanghaiD.Have been to去過某地（已回）；have been in在……；have gone to去了某地（未回）。主語(yǔ)he是三人稱單數(shù)，用has gone to?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。6． — Where is your uncle
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