【正文】 software for Amazon, Apple, Facebook and Google.故選A． 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。佩戴賓蒂帽與其說(shuō)是一種宗教習(xí)俗，不如說(shuō)是一種時(shí)尚宣言。 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“According to Hindu beliefs，the color red is believed to bring good fortune to the married couple．”可知，根據(jù)印度教的信仰，紅色被認(rèn)為能為已婚的夫婦帶來(lái)好運(yùn)。故選D。s thoughts．”因此，點(diǎn)作為一個(gè)持續(xù)的提醒，以保持神在信徒的思想面前。根據(jù)第二段可知，印度傳統(tǒng)上認(rèn)為人有第三只眼。故選C。雖然這通常被認(rèn)為是他們婚姻狀況的一個(gè)指標(biāo)，但這種做法主要與印度教有關(guān)。 （1）考查推理判斷。s love for her husband.（4）Which of the following statements is true about bindis today? are now used to make people look better. are worn anywhere on the face now. Indian women do not wear bindis anymore. men than women wear bindis in India.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，大多數(shù)印度女人的眉毛中間都戴著紅點(diǎn)，這種做法主要與印度教有關(guān)，它代表的是第三只眼，可以時(shí)時(shí)提醒信徒要尊敬上帝。Red is the traditional color of the dot. It is said that in ancient times a man would place a drop of blood between his wife39。The position of the bindi is standard center of the forehead, close to the eyebrows. It represents a third, or inner eye. Hindu tradition holds that all people have three eyes The two outer ones are used for seeing the outside world, and the third one is there to focus inward toward God. As such, the dot means piety(虔誠(chéng))and serves as a constant reminder to keep God in the front of a believer39。 2．閱讀理解 故選C。根據(jù)最后一段中的“The speed of modem climate change could mean organisms may not respond or adapt quickly enough, especially those with long generation times climate change will be shown in the future.”可知作者擔(dān)心現(xiàn)代氣候變化的速度太快導(dǎo)致有機(jī)體無(wú)法迅速做出回應(yīng)。故選D。（3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故“beat”與該詞同義。根據(jù)第一段中的“We all think plants were expected to get larger with increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, but changes in temperature, humidity(濕度)and nutrient availability seem to have trumped the benefits of increased carbon dioxide” 可知科學(xué)家原來(lái)以為二氧化碳的增加會(huì)導(dǎo)致物種變大，但是氣候的變化讓物種變小。故選D。（1）考查主旨大意。D.WorriedB.DisappointedD.climate change has more negative effects on warmblooded animalsB.they have found the exact causes for creatures getting smallerD.beatenB.strengthenedD.Climate change has many negative effects.How climate changes in Earth39。 The speed of modem climate change could mean organisms may not respond or adapt quickly enough, especially those with long generation times climate change will be shown in the future.（1）What does the text mainly talk about? A. This is not the first time this has happened in Earth39。 Warmblooded animals aren39。t yet quantify. 45 percent of the species studied now reach smaller adult sizes than they did in the past. The researchers pointed out that warmer temperatures and changing habitats, caused by climate change, are possible reasons for shrinking creatures.（英語(yǔ)）高三英語(yǔ)閱讀理解解題技巧及經(jīng)典題型及練習(xí)題(含答案)含解析一、高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解1．閱讀理解 We all think plants were expected to get larger with increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, but changes in temperature, humidity(濕度)and nutrient availability seem to have trumped the benefits of increased carbon dioxide said researchers from the National University of Singapore. We do not yet know the mechanisms(機(jī)制)involved, or why some organism are getting smaller while others are unaffected, the researchers said. Until we understand more, we could be risking negative consequences that we can39。 The change is big in coldblooded animals. Only two decades of warmer temperatures are enough to make retiles (爬行動(dòng)物)smaller. An increase of only 1 degree centigrade caused nearly a 10 percent increase in metabolism(新陳代謝). Greater use of energy resulted in tiny tortoises and little lizards. Fish are smaller now too. Though overfishing has played a part in reducing numbers, experiments show that warmer temperatures also stop fish growing.t immune(免除)from the size change caused by climate change. Many birds are now smaller. Soay sheep are thinner. Red deer are weaken And polar bears are smaller, pared with historical records.s history. 55 million years ago, a warming event similar to the current climate change caused bees, spiders and ants to shrink by 50 to 75 percent over several thousand years. That event happened over a longer time than the current climate change.Why some species bee smaller.B.s history?C.Species are being smaller as climate gets warmer.（2）The underlined word trumped m the first paragraph probably mean_________. A.gainedC.equaled（3）Researchers from the National University of Singapore believe that________. A.all the animals on the earth have bee smallerC.increase in energy use can lead to creatures getting smaller（4）What does the author feel about the climate change? A.OptimisticC.Shameful【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了氣候變暖導(dǎo)致許多生物個(gè)體變小這一現(xiàn)象，氣候變化已對(duì)浮游生物產(chǎn)生了有害影響，人類(lèi)需要盡快采取措施。根據(jù)第一段中的“We all think plants were expected to get larger with increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, but changes in temperature, humidity(濕度)and nutrient availability seem to have trumped the benefits of increased carbon dioxide”可知科學(xué)家原來(lái)以為二氧化碳的增加會(huì)導(dǎo)致物種變大，但是氣候的變化讓物種反而變小。（2）考查詞義猜測(cè)。可知?dú)夂虻淖兓驍×硕趸紟?lái)的影響。選C。根據(jù)第四段中的“Greater use of energy resulted in tiny tortoises and little lizards.”可知大量使用的能源導(dǎo)致物種體型變小。（4）考查推理判斷?？芍髡邔?duì)氣候變化很擔(dān)心?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)，推理判斷和主旨大意四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科普類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。In India, most of the women wear a red dot between their eyebrows. While it is generally taken as an indicator of their marital(婚姻的)status, the practice is primarily related to the Hindu(印度教的)religion. The dot goes by different names in different Hindi dialects, and “bindi is the one that is most monly known. Traditionally, the dot carries no gender restriction Men as well as women wear it. However, the tradition of men wearing it has faded in recent t