(英語(yǔ))英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)答題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)含解析-展示頁(yè)
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【正文】 】此題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。你能幫助他嗎？——沒(méi)問(wèn)題！我認(rèn)為他應(yīng)該被告知在開(kāi)始之前應(yīng)再三思考。D.C.B.4．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork．Could you help him？—No problem！I think he _______ to think twice before starting．A. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。s reported 據(jù)報(bào)道，可知?jiǎng)幼鳛檫^(guò)去發(fā)生；再根據(jù)主語(yǔ)men和動(dòng)詞kill之間的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系可知，本句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)were+過(guò)去分詞，kill的過(guò)去分詞為killed?！也恢浪麄兪钦l(shuí)，但我知道他們是為了誰(shuí)。D.C.B.t know who they are, but I know who they are for.A.3．—It39?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。was taken【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——照片中的小女孩是誰(shuí)？——是我，這張照片是十年前照的。C.is takens me. The photo ______ 10 years ago.A.2．—Who39。句子主語(yǔ)trees是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)。A. were planted一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；B. are planted一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；C. will be planted一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；D. was planted一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。D.C.B.（英語(yǔ)）英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)答題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)含解析一、動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)1．The city is a greener city now because many trees ______ every year. A.were plantedare plantedwill be plantedwas planted【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：因?yàn)槊磕暝栽S多樹(shù)，城市更加綠了。由every year可知句子描述的是每年都發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。故選B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)就用be+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。s the little girl in the photo?—It39。tookB.has takenD.句子主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者，應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是十年前，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí)，故答案為D。was/were+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞，過(guò)去的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。s reported that 31 of the brave young men ________ in a big forest fire in Sichuan. —I don39。were killingwere killedkilledhad killed【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——據(jù)報(bào)道，31名勇敢的年輕人在四川的一場(chǎng)森林大火中喪生。根據(jù) It39。故選A。注意掌握一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)were/was+過(guò)去分詞，表“過(guò)去被……”。should be toldcan tellshould tellcan be telling【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——湯姆總是對(duì)他的學(xué)業(yè)很粗心。結(jié)合句意，他粗心，因此應(yīng)告訴他要三思而后行，故應(yīng)是被告知，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選A。5．These cakes_________ with chocolate. Have one, please. A.B.C.D.請(qǐng)吃一個(gè)。主語(yǔ)cakes，復(fù)數(shù)，要用are，fill的過(guò)去分詞filled，故選C。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系確定語(yǔ)態(tài)，同時(shí)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境確定時(shí)態(tài)。an tomorrow, so an early arrival at the station ____________. A.is advisedC.was advised【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：明天我們要坐高鐵去西安，所以建議早到車(chē)站。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。7．—Quite a few new laws and rules on food safe
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