【正文】 But I had the tune, which was the most magic thing! ”No, I39。t believe I39。 There was an upright piano next to me, to the right of my bed by the window. I got out of bed, sat at the piano, found G, found F sharp minor and that leads you through then to B to E minor, and finally back to E. It all leads forward logically. I liked the melody a lot, but because I39。That39。 The tune for Yesterday came to Paul McCartney in a dream. ⒈Paul McCartney Found Yesterday in a dream Throughout history, artist, inventors, writers and scientists have solved problems in their dreams. Now, let39。 6. 結(jié)合已有的知識進行推斷。 4. 根據(jù)文章的結(jié)論推斷作者的態(tài)度。 整合全文（段）信息進行推斷。 1. 抓住特定信息進行逆向或正向推理。分析選項可知D項（將它們應(yīng)用于將來）符合題意，故答案選D。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) “Close” your day中的After you have spent the time to think about the day and extract the lessons, make a decision to “close” the day.：在一天結(jié)束前，你花時間思考過去的一天并汲取教訓(xùn)后，這一天就結(jié)束了，即在這一天結(jié)束時來思考過去的一天并吸取教訓(xùn)。（2）此題屬于細節(jié)理解中的語言轉(zhuǎn)述型。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容可知，如果我們每天一開始就想前一天所犯的錯誤的話我們就很難把注意力放在當前的這一天，那么我們的心情就很難平靜下來分析選項可知，C項（我們不會有和平的心態(tài)。本文告訴我們不能每天太多地想過去的事，這樣會讓我們難以把注意力放在當天，文中還告訴我們一些開始新的一天的四個步驟。D.To consider them again.C.When we regret making the mistakes.（3）Why should we extract lessons from the past day? A.At the beginning of a day.B.At the end of a day.t finish today39。D.We won39。B.There will be a disaster. ⒋Bring only the lessons to the next day and nothing else don39。 ⒊“Close” your day ⒉Make a mitment to apply the lessons At the end of a day, take some time to think about it. The purpose of this thinking time is not to regret how bad your day was, how things went wrong, or how people treated you badly. This won39。 Here are some steps on how to start your new day fresh:（英語）英語高中閱讀理解練習題及解析一、高中英語閱讀理解1．閱讀理解 Sometimes we start a day with the previous day still in mind. We think about the mistakes we made in the previous day, how things went wrong, and how we felt bad about it. No wonder it bees difficult to focus on the current day. ⒈Take time to evaluate your dayt do you any good. Instead, the purpose of this thinking time is to extract（吸?。﹍essons which you can bring to the following day. After you extract the lessons, you should make a mitment to apply them. To do so, find some actionable things you can do to apply the lessons. Next, remind yourself to do them. You may write them down if you want to. After you have spent the time to think about the day and extract the lessons, make a decision to “close” the day. You are done with it。t think about it anymore. After you “dose” a day, you should not bring anything out of it to the next day except for the lessons you extract. Focus on applying the lessons to the present. This way you will be able to start your day fresh without the burden of yesterday.（1）What will happen if we think too much about the past? A.There will be good results.C.t have a peaceful mind.We surely won39。s task.（2）When should we draw lessons from the past mistakes? A.When we make mistakes.C.D.To set them down.B.To make a better decision.To apply them for future use.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文為應(yīng)用文。（1）推理判斷題。）符合題意，故答案選C。這是一類間接事實細節(jié)題，答案與題目在意義上運用了詞義之間的轉(zhuǎn)述關(guān)系，即正確選項是原文有關(guān)詞語和句子的另一種表達。題干When should we draw lessons from the past mistakes??文章內(nèi)容After you have spent the time to think about the day and extract the lessons, make a decision to “close” the day. 與At the end of a day相符，故答案選 A。根據(jù)Make a mitment to apply the lessons部分中的After you extract the lessons, you should make a mitment to apply them. To do so, find some actionable things you can do to apply the ，我們應(yīng)該從過去吸取教訓(xùn)就是在以后運用?！军c評】推理題的解題方法2.3. 利用語境的褒貶性進行信息推斷。5. 根據(jù)上下文的邏輯得出結(jié)論。2．閱讀理解s have a look together at some of them. Paul McCartney is one of the most famous singers/songwriters of all time. According to the Guinness Book of Records, his Beatles song Yesterday(1965) has the most cover（翻唱） versions of any song ever written and, according to record label BMI，was performed over seven million times in the 20th century. “I woke up with a lovely tune in my head. I thought, 39。s great, I wonder what that is?39。d dreamed it, I couldn39。d written it. I thought, 39。ve never written anything like this before.39。 ⒉Mary Shelley39。 In the summer of 1816, nineteenyearold Mary Wollstonecraft Godwin and her lover, the poet Percy Shelley (whom she married later that year), visited the poet Lord Byron at his villa beside Lake Geneva in Switzerland. Stormy weather frequently forced them indoors, where they and Byron39。 Mary39。 “When I placed my head upon my pillow, I did not sleep, nor could I be said to thinkMy eyes shut ,I sawwith my acute mental visionthe pale student of unholy arts kneeling beside the thing he had put together. I saw the ugly figure of a man stretch out, and then, on the working of some powerful engine, show signs of life, and tremble with an uneasy motion, extremely frightful. The next morning I announced that I had thought of a story. I began that day with the words, 39。, making only a transcript(文字稿) of the cruel terror of my waking dream.”（1）We can learn from the whole passage that_________. A.B.Frankentein was written by Byron39。D.dreamsongtuneinstrument（3）Which is the best title of the whole passage? A.B.Great dreams that e trueD.本文舉例講述了兩個夢境成真的故事。根據(jù)第一段中的“Throughout history, artist, inventors, writers and scientists have solved problems in their dreams. Now, let39。因此可知，一些偉大的故事，詩歌和歌曲是在作家睡覺的時候創(chuàng)作的。（2）考查詞義猜測。melody指的是曲調(diào)。（3）考查主旨大意。因此推斷C項“好夢成真”為最佳標題?！军c評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，同時根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。The other day I was shopping at the local Chinese grocery store. There was a line at the fish counter, but only one staff person was there to take care of the customers.