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(英語(yǔ))英語(yǔ)主謂一致(一)解題方法和技巧及練習(xí)題及解析-展示頁(yè)

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【正文】 主語(yǔ)。【點(diǎn)睛】either...or... , neither...nor連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與最近的一個(gè)主語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致,這就是我們通常說(shuō)的“就近原則”。A. Both, and兩者都;B. Neither, nor既不,也不,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“就近原則”;C. not only, but also不但,而且;D. Either, or要么,要么,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“就近原則”;根據(jù)句意We’ll have a good time可知not only, but also符合題意?!军c(diǎn)睛】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞already(肯定), yet(否定,疑問(wèn)), just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years,(up to)these few days/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+時(shí)間6.______all the students in my class, ______ our teacher is going to take part in our party. We’ll have a good time.A.Both, and B.Neither, nor C.not only, but also D.Either, or【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:不僅是我們班上的學(xué)生,還有我們的老師都參加了我們的聚會(huì)??疾橹髦^一致和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。此句的先行詞是movies,引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞用that或which,排除C,D;定語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)that或which指代movies,動(dòng)詞不能用三單形式,故答案為A。根據(jù)下文They both like Beijing ,可知我爸爸和媽媽都不喜歡流行音樂(lè);結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知D選項(xiàng)符合題意, 故答案選D??疾椴⒘羞B詞辨析。但是我爸爸和媽媽都不喜歡。根據(jù)either可知,空處用單數(shù),排除B;且根據(jù)句意可知,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選A。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,這里指的是“數(shù)量”,故應(yīng)選D。(英語(yǔ))英語(yǔ)主謂一致(一)解題方法和技巧及練習(xí)題及解析一、主謂一致1.—How many girls are there in your class?—________ them __________ over twenty.A.A number of, are B.The number of, areC.A number of, is D.The number of, is【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析:句意為:你們班有多少女生?女生的人數(shù)超過(guò)20人。a number of指的是“許多的,大量的”,接名詞時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用非第三人稱單數(shù)形式;the number of指的是“……的數(shù)量”,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。2.—Would you like some juice or coffee?—Either OK. I really don’t care.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“你想要果汁還是咖啡?都可以,我不在意”。3. Do you like pop music? Yes, very much. But _____ my father _____ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera.A.both, and B.either, or C.not only, but also D.neither, nor【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你喜歡流行音樂(lè)嗎?——是的,非常喜歡。他們喜歡京劇。A. both, and兩者都…;B. either, or或者…或者…,表示兩者之一;C. not only, but also不但…而且…;D. neither, nor既不…也不…,表示兩者都不。
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