【正文】 s online；sharing photos online without permission；not letting someone be part of an online group； spreading lies online理解可知，Cyberbullying與網(wǎng)絡(luò)online有關(guān)系，應(yīng)該是網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌，故選D。 hitting people理解可知，欺凌包括：叫別人惡意的名字；嘲笑人；說別人的謊話；未經(jīng)允許拿別人的東西；不讓別人在一個群體中玩；打人等，但不包括與別人一起笑，故選D。 laughingBullying include: （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。D.C.B.feel sad and keep quiet（5）This passage is mainly written for ____. A.talk about it in publicC.keep them as your secrets（4）If you are not kind to someone, you should ____. A.give them to your teacherC.on the Internet（3）When you get bad messages online, you should____. A.on the streetat homeat schooltelling lies about peopleD.calling people mean namesB.本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題3種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。s spirit, like the Christmas spirit, will always be with ，故選D。 （4）推理題。根據(jù) They have talent for wrestling,...will always be with us 可知作者是有愛心有耐心的人，故選B。 （2）推理題。根據(jù) He didn39。s spirit will have a strong influence on his children forever【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了包在信封了的圣誕節(jié)的秘密。the white envelope was a gift from the poor kidsD.the writer sends gifts to children every ChristmasB.they tried to cheer themselves up even if they failed in the match（4）It can be learnt from the passage thatt accept the result because of the old clothesC.t have talent because they lost the matchB. . A.D.loving and patient manC.. A.t understand the true meaning of ChristmasD.t like people spending too much money on giftsC.disliked receiving the same gifts every yearB. Mike39。 On Christmas Eve, I put the envelope on the tree, the note inside telling Mike what I had done and telling him that this was his gift from me. His smile was the greatest thing about Christmas that year and the next years. Mike loved kidsall kids and he knew them, having trained kids football and baseball. At that time, I thought of the idea for the gift.t afford the wrestling uniforms, while our boys in their blue and gold uniforms. Of course, we ended up with beating them. Knowing he felt this way, I decided not to buy the usual gifts, such as shirts and sweaters. I reached for something special for Mike. The idea came in an unusual way. It all began because my husband Mike hated Christmas. He didn39。（英語）九年級下冊英語英語閱讀理解匯編技巧小結(jié)及練習(xí)題及解析一、中考英語閱讀理解匯編1．閱讀理解 When you enter my home for the first time, you will always be impressed with a small and white envelope（信封）. No name, no address. It has hung on our Christmas tree for about 10 years.t hate the true meaning of Christmas, but the mercial（商業(yè)的） way of it, spending too much on the usual Christmas gifts, such as rushing into a store to buy a tie for Uncle Harry. Our son Kevin, 12, was wrestling（摔跤） at the school. Before Christmas there was a match against a team helped by a city church, mostly poor kids. As the match began, I was surprised to see the other team wrestling only wearing the old clothes because they couldn39。 Mike, seated beside me, shook his head sadly, I wish just one of them could have won. In fact, they could if they had worn the uniforms. They have talent for wrestling, but losing like this could take the heart right out of them. That afternoon, I went to a store and bought some wrestling uniforms and sent them to the city church for the kids without leaving my name. You see, we lost Mike now. But every Christmas Eve I would put an envelope on the tree, and in the morning, three more joined it. Each of our children had secretly put an envelope on the tree for their dad.s spirit, like the Christmas spirit, will always be with us.（1）Mike hated Christmas because he . A.didn39。didn39。hated rushing into a store to buy a tie for Uncle Harry（2）We can infer（推斷） from the passage that the writer is a（n） brave and outgoing manB.strict and serious womanunderstanding and kind woman（3）The sentence underlined in Paragraph 5 meansthey didn39。they wouldn39。they might lose heart after they were badly beaten in this wayD. . A.the children now prefer new toys to the envelopeC.Mike39。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。t hate the true meaning of Christmas, but the mercial（商業(yè)的） way of it, spending too much on the usual Christmas gifts, such as rushing into a store to buy a tie for Uncle Harry 可知Mike不喜歡圣誕節(jié)是因為不喜歡沖進商店給哈里叔叔買領(lǐng)帶，故選D。根據(jù) I went to a store and bought some wrestling uniforms and sent them to the city church for the kids without leaving my name. 和 （3）詞義猜測題。but losing like this could take the heart right out of them 他們有摔跤的天賦，但是這樣的失敗會讓他們失去信心，可知but losing like this could take the heart right out of them的意思是 他們可能會因為這樣被打得很厲害而失去信心 ，故選C。根據(jù) Mike39。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。2．閱讀理解（1）According to the passage, the followings are bullying EXCEPT ____. A.hitting peopleC.laughing with people（2）Cyberbullying means bullying ____. A.B.C.D.share them with friendsB.reply to them at onceD.say sorry to himB.ask your parents to say sorryD.Teachersparentschildthe police【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）B（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了什么是欺凌以及網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌，同時探討了面對這些現(xiàn)象我們該怎樣做。根據(jù)文中的語句calling people mean（惡意的） names。 at people。telling lies about people。 taking someones things without permission（允許）。 not letting someone play in a group。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 messages, don39。teacher可知，當(dāng)收到網(wǎng)絡(luò)壞信息時，不要回復(fù)，直接保存并交給老師，故選B。根據(jù)文中的語句Say sorry if you are not kind to someone. 可知，當(dāng)我們對別人不友好時，應(yīng)該道歉，故選A。這篇文章主要介紹欺凌與網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌的，面對的應(yīng)該是孩子，故選C。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題等常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出主題句。 Tani and his family arrived in New York City from Africa in 2017. A church helped him enter the primary school, P. S, 116. Here the gifted boy was first intr