(英語)英語名詞性從句解題技巧及練習(xí)題及解析-展示頁(yè)
2025-03-29 22:13本頁(yè)面
【正文】 得了她班上的最低分讓她慚愧。D. That she got GettingC.B. Because she gotthe lowest mark in her class.A.made her ashamed of herself?6．when the planes are to take off【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意: 飛機(jī)什么時(shí)候起飛已經(jīng)宣布了嗎？此處是when引導(dǎo)的主語從句，且要用陳述句語序，故選D。where are the planes to take offB.when are the planes to take off主句用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句所需的任何時(shí)態(tài)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has +been +done。would be announced【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。has been announcedC.4．It________that the road will be closed tomorrow for repairs. A. as【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】這題考查從句的用法，第一空填what引導(dǎo)主語從句，在主語從句中what做主語，第二空填that引導(dǎo)表語從句，在表語從句中，as是引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，句意是：甚至更重要的是：隨著地球的冷卻，水開始出現(xiàn)在表面。lt。 asWhat。 asWhat。 whenWhen。is even more important is 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞性從句和定語從句，本題涉及固定句式it is known to us all that…和whom引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句。 whom【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我們都知道，那位老科學(xué)家，過去生活很艱苦，到了八十多歲還在努力工作。D.As。 whoseB.As。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞性從句，本題涉及主語從句和同位語從句。 which【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我們都知道，Johnson違背了他會(huì)盡快來幫助我的諾言。D. whichC. thatB. that（英語）英語名詞性從句解題技巧及練習(xí)題及解析一、初中英語名詞性從句1．_______is known to us all is that Johnson broke his promise ______ he would e to help me as soon as possible. A.It。What。As。What。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第一空為主語從句，從句中缺少主語，所以用what，第二空為同位語從句，從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整，所以用that解釋promise的內(nèi)容，故選B。2．________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties. A. whoseIt。C. whomIt。第一空it is known to us all that…是個(gè)固定句型，意為“眾所周知…”；第二空為介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句，先行詞the old scientist指人，作介詞for的賓語，只能用whom，故選D。3．the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.A. that。B. whether。C. that。D. whether。選C。was announcedB.had been announcedD.題干句子中that到句子結(jié)束是賓語從句，且從句動(dòng)詞用“will＋動(dòng)詞原形”表示將來，由此推斷出空白處謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在的某種時(shí)態(tài)，在所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有B項(xiàng)正確。需要注意賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)。5．Has it been announced ______? A
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