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Lucy’s parents already.A.have B.has C.was D.Were【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:伊芙或赫伯已經(jīng)被路西的父母邀請(qǐng)了。考點(diǎn):主謂一致點(diǎn)評(píng):be動(dòng)詞往往根據(jù)句子的主語(yǔ)而有所不同,其應(yīng)用原則可以結(jié)合如下歌謠來(lái)記憶;我用am,你用are;is用在他、她、它。5.The rest of students in the classroom ______my classmates.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.be D.a(chǎn)m【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:教室內(nèi)的其他學(xué)生是我的同學(xué)們。點(diǎn)評(píng):(1)在英文中對(duì)于人口有多少用what來(lái)進(jìn)行提問(wèn),而不用how many或how much,how much對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞提問(wèn),如how much water,how many對(duì)可數(shù)名詞提問(wèn),如how many people,而what是單獨(dú)使用,注意它們的使用和區(qū)別。4.______ is the population of the town?Over 20,000. And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory.A.What, are B.How many , are C.What , is D.How many, is【答案】A【解析】【詳解】試題分析:在英文中,對(duì)于人口有多少通常用what來(lái)提問(wèn),population前有分?jǐn)?shù)修飾,表示的是復(fù)數(shù)概念,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用復(fù)數(shù),故be用are,故本題選A。本題考查T(mén)here be句型的主謂一致。there be表示“有”,且不和have連用,根據(jù)next Saturday evening可知,用一般將來(lái)時(shí),故選C。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,這里指的是“數(shù)量”,故應(yīng)選D。(英語(yǔ))中考英語(yǔ)主謂一致基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)題一、主謂一致1.—How many girls are there in your class?—________ them __________ over twenty.A.A number of, are B.The number of, areC.A number of, is D.The number of, is【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析:句意為:你們班有多少女生?女生的人數(shù)超過(guò)20人。a number of指的是“許多的,大量的”,接名詞時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用非第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式;the number of指的是“……的數(shù)量”,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。2.There _________ a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.A.is B.will haveC.is going to be D.was【答案】C【解析】句意“下個(gè)星期六晚上在劇院有一場(chǎng)大型的音樂(lè)會(huì)”。3.Look! There ______ some milk, two eggs and a few cakes on the table.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.has D.have【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:看!桌子上有一些牛奶,兩個(gè)雞蛋和一些蛋糕。there be的主謂一致遵循的是就近原則,離be最近的some milk(不可數(shù)),所以用單數(shù)is,故選A??键c(diǎn):對(duì)人口有多少提問(wèn)用what。(2)population前有分?jǐn)?shù)修飾,表示的是復(fù)數(shù)概念,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用復(fù)數(shù),單獨(dú)使用謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用單數(shù)。本句主語(yǔ)The rest of students為復(fù)數(shù)形式,故系動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式are,選B。單數(shù)名詞用is,復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用are。Either ... or...或者……或者,連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),用就近原則,already是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,結(jié)合句意,故選B7.Xining, Summer Resort (夏