【正文】
: Does he have breakfast at home? 他在家吃早餐嗎? Did you have a good time at the party? 你在晚會上玩得高興嗎? ③完成時(shí)的一般疑問句 句型:Have(Has)+主語+動詞的過去分詞+~? Have you known her since your childhood? 你從童年就認(rèn)識她嗎? Yes,I 。 Is English spoken all over the world?(被動語態(tài)) 全世界都說英語嗎? Yes,it 。 Were the babies crying last night?(進(jìn)行時(shí)) 昨天晚上這些孩子們一直在哭嗎? Yes,they ,他們在哭。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)是“be / have / 助動詞+主語+謂語(表語)”: Is he interested in going? 他有興趣去嗎? Have you ever been to Japan? 你到過日本嗎? Does she often have colds? 她常常感冒嗎? Did you ask her which to buy? 你問沒問她該買哪一個(gè)? 二、陳述句變一般疑問句的方法 :動詞be根據(jù)不同的時(shí)態(tài)和人稱可以有am, is, are, was, were等不同形式,可用作連系動詞(表示“是”、“在”等)和助動詞(用于構(gòu)成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)和被動語態(tài)等),但不管何種情況,構(gòu)成疑問式時(shí),一律將動詞be的適當(dāng)形式置于句首:句型:Be動詞+主語~? Is your father angry?你父親生氣了嗎? Yes,he ,他生氣了。句末用問號“?”。 ,叫做并列句,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)是“簡單句+并列連詞+簡單句”。 。 (This kind of food是主語, tastes是系動詞, delicious是表語。 (You是主語, should keep是謂語,the room是賓語,clean and tidy是賓語補(bǔ)足語。是對賓語和主語的補(bǔ)充說明,與其有主動或被動的邏輯關(guān)系。 : 修飾形容詞、副詞、動詞或句子的成分。 :緊跟系動詞后面的成分。 :表示狀態(tài)或狀態(tài)變化的動詞,沒有實(shí)際的動作意義。一般是有動作意義的動詞。 4. 停止做某事 the teacher is ing,lets stop talking. 停下來做某事 if you are tired, you can stop to rest. 【篇二】英語八年級上冊知識點(diǎn)總結(jié) 句子成分和類型 :句子所陳述的對象。 Mean doing sth 意味著、being good to her doesn’t mean loving her 對她好并不意 味著愛她。 He tried washing his hair with a new shampoo。 四、v+ to do/ doing 1. try to do sth 盡量做某事, 努力做某事 he tries to finish his homework Try not to do sth 盡量不做某事 he tries not to hurt his friends’ feelings。 Hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to have a good job in the future. 我希望將來有一份好工作。 Tell sb not to sth 告訴某人不要做某事 請告訴她不要去爬樹 16. expect to do sth 期待做某事 她期待下周去香港。 14. seem + 形容詞 看起來….. You seem happy today. 你看起來很高興 seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事 I seem to have a cold 我似乎感冒了。 現(xiàn)在她需要去洗她的臟衣服。= he helped me to study English. 8. order sb to do sth 命令某人做某事 the boss ordered him to