【正文】 ，地球能量將失去熱平衡。⑸假如沒有臺風(fēng)，世界各地冷熱更不均衡。每年臺風(fēng)給中國、日本、印度、菲律賓、越南，以及美國沿海地區(qū)帶來的水量，往往要占總降水量的25％以上。但是，在這個世界上，如果真的沒有了臺風(fēng)和閃電，又將會怎樣呢? ⑶科學(xué)家說，如果沒有臺風(fēng)，本已嚴(yán)重的全世界的水荒就會更加嚴(yán)重，而臺風(fēng)這一熱帶風(fēng)暴的存在，卻能為人類提供(輸送)大量的淡水資源。2002年夏天，美國加利福尼亞州一場大雷雨，一個炸雷就奪走了8條人命!⑵在我國每年的5～10月是東南沿海地區(qū)遭受臺風(fēng)襲擊的高頻季節(jié)：這一時期，內(nèi)陸地區(qū)雷電也較多發(fā)。世界上每年因受臺風(fēng)影響而造成的經(jīng)濟(jì)損失和人員傷亡十分嚴(yán)重。8．作者從哪三個方面來表現(xiàn)自己求學(xué)的艱難？（3分）9．你從作者的讀書經(jīng)歷中悟出了哪些學(xué)習(xí)秘訣？（4分）二、閱讀下面的文字，回答后面的問題。（4分）(1)每假借于藏書之家，手自筆錄，計日以還。,他是(朝代)文學(xué)家.（2分）6．你知道下列加點(diǎn)詞的含義嗎？請解釋。同舍生皆被綺繡，戴朱纓寶飾之帽，腰白玉之環(huán)，左佩刀，右備容臭，燁然若神人；余則缊袍敝衣處其間，略無慕艷意，以中有足樂者，不知口體之奉不若人也。至舍，四支僵勁不能動，媵人持湯沃灌，以衾擁覆，久而乃和。當(dāng)余之從師也，負(fù)篋曳屣行深山巨谷中。余立侍左右，援疑質(zhì)理，俯身傾耳以請；或遇其叱咄，色愈恭，禮愈至，不敢出一言以復(fù)；俟其欣悅，則又請焉。又患無碩師名人與游，嘗趨百里外，從鄉(xiāng)之先達(dá)執(zhí)經(jīng)叩問。以是人多以書假余，余因得遍觀群書。天大寒，硯冰堅(jiān)，手指不可屈伸，弗之怠。（16分）送東陽馬生序（宋濂）余幼時即嗜學(xué)?，F(xiàn)在，讓我們再次回眸那些一起歡笑、共同奮斗過的難忘歲月，對即將展現(xiàn)的新生活作出美好的憧憬吧。后宋江被眾好漢推為梁山首領(lǐng)。閻婆惜趁機(jī)要挾。（3分）宋江，人稱及時雨，原為山東鄆城縣押司。（每題2分，共6分）（1）《魚，我所欲也》中表明作者觀點(diǎn)的句子是（2）《陋室銘》中描寫陋室主人交往人物高雅的句子是。（杜甫《江畔獨(dú)步尋花》）(2)鳥宿池邊樹。第一部分（1—4題，14分）。She is ____________ a lovely girl ___________ everyone likes her.第三篇：河大版八年級語文下冊期中測試卷及答案河大版八年級語文下冊期中測試卷及答案 注意事項(xiàng)：本試卷總分120分，考試時間120分鐘。He asked me __________ he could__________ my 。Our idea will _________ _________ sooner or 。我是在2001和2004年去那里的。He was reading ________ he was waiting for a ，但他并不感到孤獨(dú)。He was helping the teacher ________________ the books at this time 。 _________(爭吵)her friend the day before can help you_______(打開)your eyes to the outside hope my father and mother are _________________(身體健康) ________(大概)thinks she39。will e gone。es 。seen uncle has just won’t e back this gone toB goneC beenD been to44.—How long have you ______the puter?—For about half a boughtB foundC hadD borrowed boys _______themselves last night, did they?A enjoyedB didn’t enjoyC haven’t enjoyedD have enjoyed you returned the book to the library ____?Yes, I have ____ returned , , , , already have you lived here?Since last far has been away a month a a month a month did your father ____ your mother? married she is over 40, ____ she looks , but , ,/D./, but brother’s never been late for work, __________? ’t ’t he a boy nor a girl __________ Hawaii before in our been been gone gone to spend as much time as we can ______ read __________ great changes in our hometown in the past fifteen was seen ________ something from the be I see the headmaster at the moment, please ?I39。seenC Will。was washing ’s little milk in the bottle,_____?A isn’t thereB is thereC is itD isn’t it42.—_____you ______the football match yesterday?—Yes, I was Did。washedC was listening。dead I __________to the English programes, mother_______ 。been deadC did。put on 12．It’s dangerous _________ in the ．playingB．to playC．playD．plays 13．How much did you______ the house?A．pay forB．cost forC．paid forD．cost on14．Don’t leave your books on the ．take away itB．take them awayC．take away themD．take it away 15．My mother wants me ________milk every ．drinkB．drinksC．drinkingD．to ．Jim helped Li Lei ________ his English last ．inB．byC．withD．a(chǎn)t 17．─ Why not ________ the music club?─ I’m can’t sing or ．to joinB．joinC．joiningD．to join in ____________ better in English if he works doing19．I’m going to ________ time with my grandparents this ．spendB．takeC．costD．pay 20．The accident________ on a cold winter ．wan happenB．happenedC．was happenedD．happens played ______ last happily 22．He said it was ________ better if he did his own ．manyB．muchC．moreD．very 23．─ ________?─ It doesn’t ．How are youB．How much is your watchC．Where is your watchD．What’s wrong with your watch 24．There ________ a football game next ．is going to haveB．is going to beC．will haveD．Will be have 25．The teacher made him ________ the word five ．writeB．to writeC．writingD．writes 26．I have two is yellow, ________ is ．otherB．the otherC．othersD．a(chǎn)nother 27．There are some beautiful trees ________ our ．in frontB．a(chǎn)t the front ofC．in the front ofD．in front of 28．I don’t know ________ ．where he wentB．where did he goC．where to goD．he where to go 29．─ Rose and I will go to the cinema.─ ．I, tooB．Me, tooC．I againD． of course, I will 30．Jim went to will be back ________ a few ．a(chǎn)fterB．inC．a(chǎn)tD．on 31.—Nice to meet you , ?—Everything is What are you doingB Where have you been/ 4C How is it goingD What’s wrong with you32.—Susan stays alone in the classroom and looks sad.—____to her? A What happensB What has happenedC What is happeningD What was happening you read English newspapers, please _______translate every do try toB try to notC not try toD try not ’s play football together,______?A has heB will youC shall weD is you give me some _________ of advice?A pieceB a pieceC one pieceD pieces young people find ______exciting to watch a football itB thisC thatD one will _____us several years to learn a foreign language costB takeC spendD use38.—Have you read a book called Jane Eyre?—Who _____itA writesB has writtenC was writingD wrote long ______your grandma_________?A has。wearC．wearing。more 9．I need to get money t