【正文】 New Year’s resolutions 實現(xiàn)決心I think making resolutions is easy, but keeping resolutions is able to 與can(1)be able to+do 用于一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，一般過去時態(tài)，一般將來時態(tài)，be動詞和主語保持一致I am able to speak English, but I wasn’t able to speak English when I was five, I think I will be able to learnanother foreign language in five years.(2)can 為情態(tài)動詞，用在現(xiàn)在時態(tài)中，也可用在過去時態(tài)中，過去式為couldI can speak English , but I couldn’t speak English when I was (1)n 許諾，承諾make a promise(promises)to sb 向某人許諾keep a promise/promiseskeep one’s promise 信守承諾(2)v 承諾，許諾promise to do sth 承諾做某事promise+賓語從句promise sb sth 向某人承諾某事(1)adj 干凈的，井井有條的 My room is tidy.(=clean)(2)v 打掃，把…..清理干凈Please tidy(=clean)your room when you are start(1)v 開始 begin/ start to do sth=begin/ start doing sth 開始做某事I began/ started to learn English two years ago.= I began / started learning English two years ago.(2)start v發(fā)起start a club(3)start n 開始，開端the start of the movie = the beginning of the movie(beginning是n)(4)at the beginning of ………在…….的開始at the beginning of the new year v 改善，提高n improvement , 改善，提高improve my English grade , improve my life down 寫下write down your name= write your name down write it down(it為代詞，只能放在中間) the ing year ing 為動名詞修飾名詞swimming pool, go to a cooking school sb about sth 告訴某人關(guān)于某事，例如：Tell me about your English (1)n 愿望常指美好的或難以實現(xiàn)的愿望Best wishes for you.(2)v 希望wish to do sth 希望做某事I wish to go to the moon one day.(常指較大的愿望)I hope to get good grades next year.(3)wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事My mother always wishes me to study all day food 快餐，熟食Eating fast food is very popular in to do with …….與……有關(guān)have nothing to do with 與…….無關(guān)This book has to do with Chinese has nothing to do with up(1)開始，從事，take up sth 開始從事某事 I took up soccer when I was up doing sth 開始從事做某事，I took up playing soccer when I was five.(2)占據(jù)This table takes up too much room.(room 為不可數(shù)名詞，空間) 不可數(shù)名詞規(guī)劃better planning 合理規(guī)劃city planning, 城市規(guī)劃 (1)adj 每周的，一周一次的，放在名詞之前make a weekly plan 制定每周計劃(2)adv 每周地，每周一次地He watches TV weekly.(=once a week)……to……太……而不能，太……而導(dǎo)致to 之后的動作無法完成，主語是物時在形容詞之后加for sbTom is too young to go to school.(Tom年輕Tom太年輕而不能完成 go to school.), =not +形容詞+enough+to do sth Tom is not old(此處not old =young)enough to go to school.=so+形容詞+that +sb can’t do sth : Tom is so young that he can’t go to box is too heavy for the little boy to is too poor to buy the sweater.=She is so poor that she can’t buy the this (1)n 問題，常與answer 搭配answer my questions(2)v 懷疑，詢問He likes questioning his father’s （過去式meant）v(1)意思，含義，后常接賓語從句，I mean you are a good boy.(2)打算用 mean to do sthI meant to help you with your English.(3)意味著 mean doing sthSuccess means working hard.(4)meaning nthe meaning of ….……的含義 (1)v 擁有The man owns a big farm.(2)adj 自己的，放在形容詞性物主代詞之后，修飾名詞This is my own car.(3)owner 主人 to work 開車上班，ride to school 騎車上學(xué) (1)make sb do sth 使某人做某事 The man makes his son do much housework every day.(2)make +賓語+形容詞Watching TV makes me relaxing.(3)make +賓語+名詞They make Tom their 做他們的廚師。(2)be sure +賓語that 從句肯定 有把握主語為人=It’s certain thatWe are sure that you can make it.(3)make sure + that 從句Make sure that you can find out the 。When the teacher came in, the students were she arrives