【正文】 disadvantages from B.（和B相比我們從A中換取的益處更大。）、對(duì)照論述時(shí)常用的句型在寫作中，特別是在寫議論文時(shí)，常常要對(duì)兩種觀點(diǎn)或兩個(gè)事物進(jìn)行比較與對(duì)照，分析它們各自的優(yōu)劣，然后得出令人信服的結(jié)論，做出正確的選擇。）(14)The effect of …h(huán)as not been confined to …It alse …（??的影響不久局限于??。）(12)There are a number of grave consequences of …Perhaps the most consequence is…（這里有很多??的嚴(yán)重后果。也許主要原因是??）(8)Thanks to(Owing to, Due to, Because of, As a result of)…（多虧/由于/因?yàn)??）(9)…not only because …but alse because…（??不僅是因?yàn)??，同時(shí)也由于??）(10)One tends to regard the …as a result of…（人們往往把??認(rèn)為是??的結(jié)果。首先，??；其次，??；最后，??）(6)A number of factors could account for(contribute to, lead to, result in)the…（許多因素將說明/導(dǎo)致??）(7)The cause for…perhaps, are include…Perhaps the main cause is…（??的原因也許很復(fù)雜。一些??；另一些??）(4)You don’t have to look very far to find out the reason why …（找到??的原因不很費(fèi)力。(1)There are probably many(several, a number of)reasons for this dramatic change in …First…Second…Finally...（也許??顯著變化的原因有許多/好幾個(gè)。原因和結(jié)果間并不完全一一對(duì)應(yīng)，常常會(huì)出現(xiàn)一果多因或一因多果的情況。任何事物的發(fā)生與發(fā)展都不是偶然的，在它的背后一定有某種原因。正文部分其實(shí)就是對(duì)文章的主題進(jìn)行深化、說明、論證，用令人信服的事例、推理等各種方法來支持、闡述主題。）(3)When we talk about …, most of us think that …is …（當(dāng)我們談?wù)??的時(shí)候，我們大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為??是??。(1)What is …? …refers to …（什么是??？??指的是??。）以定義法開頭的文章，常對(duì)一種事物的本質(zhì)特征或一個(gè)概念的內(nèi)涵和外延作確切而簡(jiǎn)要的說明。）(4)Now people in increasing numbers are beginning to recognize(realize, be aware, accept)that…（現(xiàn)在越來越多的人開始意識(shí)到/接受??。）(2)Nowhere in the world has the idea of …been more popular than …（世界上沒有哪個(gè)地方比在??更流行??的觀點(diǎn)了。(1)Nothing is more important(foolish, undesirable, essential)than …which is monly held by…（沒有比??更重要/愚蠢/令人討厭的了。）文章開宗明義第一句就直接點(diǎn)出主題或闡明自己對(duì)某個(gè)問題的看法。）(5)I have a friend who…Such a problem we often meet in our daily life.（我有一個(gè)朋友，他/她??。）(4)Once upon a time there was a man who…The story may be unbelievable, but it still has a realistic significance today.（從前，有一個(gè)??的人。）(3)Once in a street(hospital, newspaper), I saw(learnt)…The problem(phenomenon)of …h(huán)as aroused nationwide(public)attention(concern).（一次在街上/醫(yī)院里/報(bào)紙上，我看到/了解到??。）(2)The other day, I … The case is not is typical of…（有一天，我??。(1)Some month ago(last Sunday), a friend of mine…The story is not is one of thousand of…（幾個(gè)月前/上個(gè)星期天，我的一個(gè)朋友??。以故事法弄開首的文章常使用人們習(xí)慣的句型，或講時(shí)間、或談地點(diǎn)、或講某人??，與讀者思路相通，感情相近。根據(jù)一項(xiàng)研究/民意調(diào)查，和去年的Y%相比，今年有X%的??。但現(xiàn)在鐘擺轉(zhuǎn)到反的方向去了?，F(xiàn)在，人們??。到現(xiàn)在幾乎沒有人再持有這種觀點(diǎn)。但現(xiàn)在情況卻與以往很不同了?？墒牵F(xiàn)在這種情況正在發(fā)生變化。但是，現(xiàn)在人們正以新的眼光看待它。有些人認(rèn)為??是??；其他人卻爭(zhēng)論/認(rèn)為??）(2)How do you think of…? In reply to this question, we must …（你怎樣看待??？在回答這個(gè)問題時(shí)，我們必須??）(3)What do you think of …? In answer to this question, we should…（你認(rèn)為??是??？要回答這個(gè)問題，我們應(yīng)當(dāng)??）(4)“Why do(have)…?”Many people often ask the question like this.（為什么??？許多人經(jīng)常問這樣的問題。文章的開頭用一個(gè)即將討論或解答的問題設(shè)問，可以引起思考，喚起聯(lián)想，立即把讀者引入作者的討論之中，激起讀者的濃厚興趣。許多都與他/她有著同樣的經(jīng)歷。）(5)“…”.How often we hear such plaint as this!（“??”我們多么常常聽到像這樣的抱怨。這句話一次又一次地被許多歷史事實(shí)所證實(shí)。這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)已為越來越多的人所接受。這樣的開頭既生動(dòng)、富有哲理，又一下子點(diǎn)明了文章的主題，能起到引人入勝的效果。果真如此嗎？仔細(xì)分析一下，就證明這種觀點(diǎn)站英語(yǔ)寫作常用句型 不住腳。這兩種觀點(diǎn)也許都有點(diǎn)道理，但是??）(3)There is a much controversy(discussion)nowadays about the problem(issue)of … Those who criticize(oppose, object to)argue that… They believe that…But people who favor(advocate)…, on the other hand, claim(assert)that…（現(xiàn)在圍繞??問題正展開熱烈的爭(zhēng)論/討論。但也有人認(rèn)為/說??）(2)When it es to …, some people think(believe)that…。(1)When asked about… , the vast majority of people think(believe, say)that …。）在寫作中，當(dāng)作者要對(duì)某個(gè)問題提出自己的觀點(diǎn)看法時(shí)，一般常在文章開頭引出人們對(duì)所給出問題的不同看法。這種開頭方法開門見山，使讀者一目了然。任何事物的發(fā)生與發(fā)展都屬于某種社會(huì)現(xiàn)象或傾向。正如英語(yǔ)諺語(yǔ)所說，好的開端等于成功的一半（A good beginning is halfdone）?？忌谑煜み@些句型后，考試時(shí)就能信手拈來，為己所用，寫出有“閃光點(diǎn)”、句式有變化的高分作文。本章所編寫的英語(yǔ)寫作常用句型是給學(xué)生輸入大量慣用的經(jīng)典、地道的英語(yǔ)句子，供學(xué)生模仿和學(xué)用。所謂的“閃光點(diǎn)”是指文中的某些句子漂亮、地道，能體現(xiàn)考生較高的駕馭語(yǔ)言的能力。 too much causes/results in/leads to 。 is caused by/due to/because of eating too 。ve learned a ，我們已經(jīng)學(xué)到了很多。ve learned a ，因此我們學(xué)了很多。 we read the book, we will learn a ，我們會(huì)學(xué)到很多。 reasons are as 。 ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most ，但下面的可能是最有效的。on the other hand, B… A和B都......然而，A......；另一方面，B...... most striking difference is that A…, while B….最顯著的區(qū)別是A......，然而B...... are several reasons for…, but in general, they e down to three major ......有幾個(gè)原因，但一般地，他們可以歸結(jié)為三個(gè)主要原因。 difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in… A和B的區(qū)別在于...... with/In contrast to A, B….和A比起來，B...... it is generally believed that A …, I believe B… 雖然普遍認(rèn)為A......，但是我認(rèn)為B...... their similarities, A and B are also ，但是A和B也是不同的。 and B differ in… A和B在......方面不同。 is pletely / totally / entirely different from 。 is monly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….普遍/廣泛認(rèn)為…... far as I am concerned, I pletely agree with the former/ the ，我完全同意前者/后者。 cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我無法完全同意這一觀點(diǎn)的…... argument for this view goes as 。 people think that ….有些人認(rèn)為…... be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons ，我不能同意他們的意見，理由如下。 offers a typical instance of….這為......提供了一個(gè)典型的例子。 is one more 。39。s more advisable...因此，在我看來，更可取的是…... what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that… 通過以上討論，我們可以得出結(jié)論...… data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that… 通過數(shù)據(jù)我們得到的結(jié)論是...... can be concluded from the discussion that...從討論中可以得出......的結(jié)論 my point of view, it would be better if...在我看來，如果……也許更好 39。更為糟糕的是…… case in point is...一個(gè)典型的例子是...... is often the case，...正如通常情況下，...... stated in the previous paragraph，如前段所述， the problem is not so ，...但是問題并非如此簡(jiǎn)單，所以，…… it39。s no denying the fact that...不可否認(rèn)...... is more important than the fact that...沒有什么比......更重要,..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily ,...Second,...What makes things worse is that...現(xiàn)在，……，它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。積累什么呢？我們高中階段對(duì)于英語(yǔ)寫作的積累包括：句型，單詞和詞組，諺語(yǔ)，名人名言，甚至寫作思路也是看的多了、寫的多了、積累的多了才會(huì)逐漸清晰的！所以，要想寫好作文，必須積累！ far as...is concerned 就……而言 goes without saying that...不言而喻，...... can be said with certainty that...可以肯定地說...... the proverb says，正如諺語(yǔ)所說的， has to be noticed that...必須注意到，......39。實(shí)際就是重復(fù)重復(fù)再重復(fù)！下面的句子實(shí)際上就三個(gè)字 I love you!I am enthusiastic about is to say, I love am wild about other words, I havefallen in love with ： I cannot bear ：I cannot put up with ：I cannot bear is to say, I cannot put up with it or I am fed up with ：in more di