【正文】 peopleboth those who give it and those who receive )Excellent firms don39。t fool all of the people all of the timetwo coordinate clauses connected by “but”(series plus contrast)The first clause itself contains two parallel constructionsall of the people some time。is read without pleasuretwo passive verb phrases(contrast)(12)you can fool all of the people some of the time and some of the people all of the time。not to betwo infinitive phrases as subject(choice)(10)give me liberty。pointless actions are turned into customs by repetitiontwo clauses(listing)(7)three coordinate clauses(listing)(8)to appreciate little that which we have。all warming their hands at the fire of their own prejudicestwo absolute constructions(listing)(5)watching the crowds cheering His Majesty the King。 intentions。s golf。19norance。s right to disagree is also two basic rules are of equal )A nation cannot be strong unless it is wellintegrated economically, politically and culturally as well as )The party was boring, so she slipped out of the room and went )The road was slipped and fell into the )One day I was drowning my sorrows in a restaurant because I was broke when he came and slipped a roll of money into my )The Court of Florida ruled that it was necessary to recount the )The idea that the sun moves round the earth ruled ancient scholars for more than a thousand )The hutongs are an integral part of old )Days slipped by and I still had not made much )He weighed every word carefully lest he should make a )Her health was such that she would not go out in the sun even in winter lest she got )))))))))))D 12))))(1)sexy(2)sexual(3)sexy(4)sexist(5)sexual2)(1)uninterested(2)disinterested(3)disinterested(4)disinterested, uninterested3)(1)Literary(2)literally(3)literate(4)literal(5)literary4)(1)bulging(2)sticking out of(3)bulging(4)bulging(5)sticking out of(6)protruding, protruding 5)(1)slid(2)slip(3)slipped(4)sliding(5)slip 6)(1)prestige(2)reputation(3)reputation(4)prestige 1)decisive 2)sang beautifully 3)robust 4)soft 5)democratic 6)eloquent7)have lost his )The slice of meat was so thick that it was quite(transparent).9)His room was surprisingly clean and was almost as clean as(pigsty).10)Many people are just as original as(parrots).(1)their(2)even(3)reason(4)disagree(5)to express(6)thinking(7)for(8)dealing with(9)Staying(10)hungry(11)gains(12)born of(13)can(14)superficial(15)whenIII Grammar 1 1)Point out the parallel construction and its grammatical form in each of these sentences.(1)not by thought。s head(to lower...)(6)to contemplate(to think/ponder)(7)spectacles(glasses)(8)impediment(barrier, obstacle)(9)to collapse(to fall/to tumble down)(10)to ruin(to destroy)(11)to vanish(to disappear)(12)oddly(strangely)(13)to aspire to(to desire/to aim for)(14)to do away with(to eliminate)(15)to stop/give up(smoking)(to quit)(16)deficiency(weakness, fault, shorting)(17)folly(stupidity)2)Antonyms.(1)coherent(incoherent)(2)mental(physical)(3)disinterested(interested)(4)hideous(pleasant)(5)settled(unsettled)(6)frequent(infrequent)(7)integration(disintegration)(8)proficient(inpetent)(9)to destroy(to create)(10)to surpass(to lag behind)(11)remorseless(remorseful)(12)to vanish(to appear)(13)accustomed(unaccustomed)(14)irreverent(reverent)(15)few and far between(many, innumerable, countless, numerous)(6)loyalty(disloyalty)(17)contented(discontented)(18)prewar(postwar)(19)prominent(unimportant) 1)I knew I could expect my brother to stand by me whatever )As a general rule, young people tend to be more interested in the present and the )Both sides will stand to lose if they do not )It is our hope to integrate all the courses and teaching )The Chinese written language has been a major factor for integrating our )In traditional Chinese art, thebamboo stands for moral integrity and )The great majority of the people stand for )Queen Elizabeth the First ruled England for 45 years, and the country prospered under her )The truth is always in the hands of a small minority at 39。s ego(13)to give sb the third degree(14)to devise a teaching method(15)to slide a gun into sb39。s head(2)to sink the ship(3)to contemplate the meaning of life(4)to catch the light(5)to ruin one39。s work, she leaves everything in their place.(11)To our disappointment, we found the new manager petent, but hard to get along with.(12)He foundhimself unable to tolerate the indifference of the city and decided to leave.(13)The puter is often referred to as the most important invention in the last century.(14)When the bus drove near the oak tree, Vingo found it covered with hundreds of yellow ribbons.(15)Michael Dell was made to promise to go back to school if he couldn39。t think it feasible to change the plan )They think it right to stick to the original )I think it improper to back out at the last )As a doctor, she considers it her duty to help the sick and save the )I consider it a great honor to meet all of you here )I consider it an insult to be coldshouldered like into )The Chinese in brackets, using passive verb forms.(1)to be left alone for a while(2)had been knocked unconscious(3)was buried deep(4)can and will be realized(5)are expected to share household chores(6)is generally believed(7)being criticized in public(8)being harassed/annoyed by hoodlums(9)are believed to be genuine(10)would be found guilty, to be tried by another jury2)The sentences.(1)The miners nicknamed their union leader “Lefty”.(2)The media describe the event as epochmaking.(3)I think it immoral to take advantage of their difficulty.(4)In those days of poverty, the family kept their dreams alive.(5)We39。a prepositional phrase(18)a passive present participle phrase2)Observe the passive form in these sentences and point out its function.(1)the main verb followed by an infinitive phrase(2)the main verb used with modals(3)a passive infinitive as object(4)a passive gerund phrase as prepositional object(5)the main verb(