【正文】 d the technical , a solid economic foundation for such a globalization has been laid by the market economy which is prevailing over the factors include the pillaring and propelling role of multinationals in microeconomic operations, the ever growing coordinating and controlling power and function exercised by such international economic organizations as WTO, IMF and WB in the international trade and finance。這些國際經(jīng)濟(jì)組織的成立使得國際貿(mào)易和國際金融運(yùn)行有了統(tǒng)一的規(guī)則，對(duì)成員國的經(jīng)貿(mào)活動(dòng)和經(jīng)濟(jì)行為起著協(xié)調(diào)和規(guī)范作用。在當(dāng)今國際經(jīng)濟(jì)關(guān)系中，世行、世貿(mào)組織、國際貨幣基金組織等世界性經(jīng)濟(jì)組織的調(diào)節(jié)作用越來越大，而且還出現(xiàn)出進(jìn)一步增強(qiáng)的趨勢。這種日益增強(qiáng)的經(jīng)濟(jì)聯(lián)系要求突破原有的國家間的障礙，實(shí)現(xiàn)全球范圍內(nèi)的更高層次的經(jīng)濟(jì)合作，這就要求有超脫于國家之外的國際經(jīng)濟(jì)組織發(fā)揮重要作用。二戰(zhàn)結(jié)束以后，生產(chǎn)力的不斷提高，生產(chǎn)力的國際化使得越來越多的商品、資本、勞動(dòng)進(jìn)入國際交流?？鐕緫{借其雄厚的經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力和靈活的經(jīng)營戰(zhàn)略，以全球?yàn)楣S，以它所在的各個(gè)國家為車間，在全球范圍內(nèi)充分利用各地的優(yōu)勢組織生產(chǎn)和流通，通過自己廣泛的經(jīng)營活動(dòng)，實(shí)現(xiàn)了商品和資本等生產(chǎn)要素在全球范圍內(nèi)的整合，促進(jìn)了生產(chǎn)在國家間的水平分工和垂直分工，使之密切聯(lián)系在一起，從而為經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的發(fā)展打下了堅(jiān)實(shí)的微觀基礎(chǔ)，并成為經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的主要推動(dòng)力量和主要載體。其次，力量不斷壯大的跨國公司成為經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的中堅(jiān)力量。中國在長期的實(shí)踐中，也逐漸認(rèn)識(shí)到計(jì)劃經(jīng)濟(jì)的不足和弊端，自1978年起開始實(shí)行以市場為導(dǎo)向的、全面的經(jīng)濟(jì)改革，大力推行對(duì)外開放，努力實(shí)現(xiàn)同世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的接軌，目前已成為世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的重要組成部分。各國紛紛把發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)列為首要目標(biāo)，普遍擴(kuò)大了對(duì)外開放，和平與發(fā)展成為當(dāng)今時(shí)代的兩大主題。20世紀(jì)80 年代末至90年代初，世界形勢發(fā)生了重大變化，東歐劇變，蘇聯(lián)解體，40多年的冷戰(zhàn)格局最終結(jié)束。市場經(jīng)濟(jì)體制的強(qiáng)勢地位不斷增強(qiáng)，跨國公司的突飛發(fā)展，國際經(jīng)濟(jì)組織的不斷完善為經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化奠定了堅(jiān)實(shí)的經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)。同時(shí)，新科技革命使得科技成果積累的速度大大加快，新材料、新產(chǎn)品不斷涌現(xiàn)，大量高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)不斷產(chǎn)生，在世界范圍內(nèi)促進(jìn)了產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的調(diào)整和轉(zhuǎn)移，新的產(chǎn)業(yè)布局開始形成，以信息技術(shù)和產(chǎn)業(yè)為主導(dǎo)，以高新技術(shù)為基礎(chǔ)的新興產(chǎn)業(yè)部門也蓬勃興起并迅速發(fā)展，快速取代了傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)而逐漸成為經(jīng)濟(jì)的主導(dǎo)部門推進(jìn)的重要?jiǎng)恿υ础?0世紀(jì)50年代以電子技術(shù)和信息技術(shù)等為主要標(biāo)志的新的科技革命的興起，使科技日益成為社會(huì)生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展的先導(dǎo)，成為影響生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展的至關(guān)重要的因素?？萍歼M(jìn)步為全球化快速發(fā)展提供了物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ)和技術(shù)手段。Write up a brief proposal, describing what you think the program should the class runs four hours a week for ten , assume people have no prior puter knowledge or any formal course work in puter science.(二)摘要：最新大綱樣題：經(jīng)濟(jì)類Directions: Read the following Chinese text and write an abstract of it in 80100 English words on ANSWER SHEET 2.(10 points)經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的主要原因20世紀(jì)50年代初以來，經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化獲得迅猛發(fā)展。Date：January 9, 2010To：Percy Shelley, Vice PresidentFrom：Li Ming, PresidentSubject：Computer Training of the StaffAs we discussed earlier this week, I agree with you that our firm is faced up with problem of the high rate of puter illiteracy of the need to make up a plan for training our employees in the new field。Although nowadays people in mounting numbers talk about the need to be unselfish, we see very few people practice what they there were more people like you, this world would be a much nicer place。Dear ，I am writing to express my heartfelt am referring to that unfortunate accident the other day, when I was knocked off my bike by a taxi。To solve this problem, I hope to draw the attention of the authorities am sure you will agree that the only solution for me is to move into a room of my , I would be grateful if you could find a single room for me, preferably not in the same building but as near to the college campus as possible。? I must explain that the reason for my dissatisfaction is my roommate’s inconsiderate one thing, his friends are constantly visiting him。Write a letter to the Acmodation Officer at the college and ask for a new room next would prefer a single your reasons。Please let me know which solution you prefer at your earliest really hope you will accept my sincere apology。Dear Bob，I’m writing to apologize for having forgotten to return the “the Beatles” CD to you when I left was in such a hurry that I packed everything in my luggage without checking I paid more attention then, I wouldn’t have made such a stupid mistake。最重要的是，整個(gè)社會(huì)都應(yīng)該認(rèn)識(shí)到：任何工作都是有尊嚴(yán)的，優(yōu)秀和卓越在任何工作中都能成就。這樣的素質(zhì)雖然不能用證書來衡量卻在以后工作中非常重要。第三段，同學(xué)們可以對(duì)照講義自己組織共性的第三段，我寫一個(gè)比較個(gè)性化的第三段給大家。另一方面，大學(xué)生沒有能改變傳統(tǒng)的就業(yè)觀念讓自己的目標(biāo)更貼近現(xiàn)實(shí)也進(jìn)一步的加重了這個(gè)問題。這樣的負(fù)擔(dān)不僅給他們帶來了抑郁和焦慮的問題，還帶來了像孤單，孤僻這樣的問題。個(gè)人，團(tuán)體，政府甚至是整個(gè)社會(huì)都很關(guān)注這個(gè)問題。這些圖雖然簡單，但是卻確實(shí)表明了一個(gè)發(fā)人深思的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象。但是在另一幅圖中我們看到，在招聘公務(wù)員的廣告牌前面站著一堆人，而在招聘服務(wù)員的牌子前卻只有一個(gè)人。這篇作文可以用于學(xué)生就業(yè)，學(xué)生能力的提高，成長和成功的問題。加油背吧!In my view , while we are enjoying the conveniences of the science and technology, we should keep a watching eyes on those negative practice, and aim to reduce the problems it has the benefits of these advances will out weigh the serious ，我們在享受科技的便利的時(shí)候，一定要小心負(fù)面的應(yīng)用。解釋：這段寫的很長，是作文論據(jù)讓同學(xué)們熟悉和運(yùn)用的。多于鍵盤的依賴使得很多孩子很少能正確的拼寫和書寫。我們的地鐵由不知疲倦的機(jī)器人司機(jī)駕駛。我們的工廠里轟鳴著機(jī)器人組裝臂的節(jié)奏聲。使人和人之間的溝通更加的順暢。個(gè)人，組織，政府都很關(guān)注這一現(xiàn)象。The picture tells us that our life has been greatly influenced and changed by scientific and technological advances, an integral part to every aspect of modern ’s more, individuals , organizations and governments attach due attention to this the one hand, the progress can enhance people’s understanding on a subject, improve people’s learning capacity and skills, shrink the distance between cities and even continents。最近報(bào)紙上對(duì)這樣圖畫的討論有很多?，F(xiàn)代生活的改變，如何去面對(duì)科技的作用。有了這樣的精神，我們一定能見到一個(gè)和諧的景象：人們能最大的享受他們的生活。In my view, Chinese volunteers are young, promising, proud and spirit has not only touched Chinese people, but also generated worldwide believe that China is going to have more and more volunteers, especially the this spirit ,we are expected to witness a harmonious scene in which the people can enjoy their life to the ，愛國自豪，這些精神不僅感動(dòng)了中國人民，還產(chǎn)生了世界性的關(guān)注。就如很多志愿者說的，他們珍惜和熱愛志愿者的工作。四川地震以后，(可以是玉樹和舟曲)他們搶救傷員，提供心理救援，捐錢捐物。近3000萬注冊的志愿者在512地震，奧運(yùn)和當(dāng)下的世博中都作出了重大的貢獻(xiàn)。The picture tells us that volunteer spirit is flourishing in 30 million registered volunteers in China have made the outstanding contributions to the relief for the May 12 earthquake ,the success of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games ,and the wonder of Shanghai World Exposition ,which has left a deep impression on the the devastating earthquake hit southwest China39。在另一幅圖中，一位志愿者正高舉著象征著志愿者精神的標(biāo)志。同樣，大眾的審美情趣應(yīng)該得到足夠的提升，這樣我們才有可能最終形成一個(gè)和諧的場景，人們能安靜祥和的享受他們的生活。在任何環(huán)境下，我們的法律和法規(guī)都應(yīng)該尊重，保護(hù)，保障這樣的基本權(quán)利。進(jìn)一步的講，大眾的高雅的審美情趣還遠(yuǎn)未形成。首先，有一些道德標(biāo)準(zhǔn)不高的新聞從業(yè)者為了吸引更多的讀者購買他們的雜志，為了提高他們網(wǎng)站的訪問量，并能最終吸引更多的廣告客戶，他們會(huì)去關(guān)注其他人的隱私，尤其是有新聞價(jià)值的名人的隱私，這些隱私包括緋聞，家庭關(guān)系，病史等等。The pictures tell us that the intrusion on other’s privacy and revealing it in the press are not only harmful but also ’s more , our society fails to attach due attention to this , some practitioners of low moralstandards in the journalism, however, are tempted to focus on other’s privacy , especially some newsworthy celebrities’ , such as love affairs, family relationship, m