【正文】 、法國、瑞士等國，對于酒后駕車一般都是終身吊銷駕照，甚至判處監(jiān)禁。除了罰款之外，還可判處坐牢。而在國外，比如美國，酒后駕車一經(jīng)查實(shí)，即上銬逮捕，并列入個人檔案記錄。%，%，%，%，我國認(rèn)定酒后駕車標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 的起點(diǎn)顯然放得有些寬。一年內(nèi)有前兩款規(guī)定醉酒后駕駛機(jī)動車的行為，被處罰兩次以上的，吊銷機(jī)動車駕駛證，五年內(nèi)不得駕駛營運(yùn)機(jī)動車。飲酒后駕駛營運(yùn)機(jī)動車的，處暫扣三個月機(jī)動車駕駛證，并處五百元罰款。法律依據(jù)《中華人民共和國道路交通安全法》第九十一條規(guī)定：飲酒后駕駛機(jī)動車的，處暫扣一個月以上三個月以下機(jī)動車駕駛證，并處二百元以上五百元以下罰款。80mg/100ml，則相當(dāng)于3兩低度白酒或者2瓶啤酒。每100毫升血液酒精含量大于或等于80毫克為醉酒駕車。2014年8月6日晚間，上海市嘉定區(qū)霜竹路上一輛寶馬轎車司機(jī)酒后駕車，先將一名4歲男孩撞飛出50米遠(yuǎn)，接著又撞上一輛別克車，導(dǎo)致男孩傷重經(jīng)搶救無效死亡，別克車上3人骨折。在事故現(xiàn)場的不遠(yuǎn)處，是當(dāng)?shù)厥讞l“愛心斑馬線”。2014年6月30日晚，一名醉酒司機(jī)在南京撞上路邊西瓜攤，隨后沿途撞倒9名路人，并撞壞6輛路邊停放的轎車，造成5人死亡，其中還有一名是臨盆的孕婦。2014年5月7日晚，20歲的在校大學(xué)生胡斌駕駛紅色三菱跑車在杭州鬧市區(qū)飆車，將走在斑馬線上的26歲青年譚卓撞死。2014年7月23日，成都中級人民法院以危害公共安全罪判處無證酒后駕車的司機(jī)孫偉銘死刑。聯(lián)創(chuàng)世華公考研究中心特對治理酒后駕車問題進(jìn)行了梳理，以助廣大應(yīng)試者一臂之力。2014年和2014年國家公務(wù)員申論考試、2014年和2014年山東公務(wù)員申論考試、2014年天津公務(wù)員申論考試都涉及到這一問題。希望人們以此為戒，不要再酒后開車了drunk drivingwith the development of socialeconomy, there are more and more private means that car accident occurred frequency will improve, and one of the important factors is drunk is a driving coach of jiangsu tong zhou, on february 20th midday, afther practicing car the coach and a few students went to a hotel to have dinner and a table, the coach still felt awake, holding fluky mentality and driving motorcycle the way, he was stopped by the traffic , he was for drunkenness after the alcohol soon after blood identification, the coach was detected blood alcohol content for 159 mg / 100 27th, in nantong, jiangsu tong zhou district people’s court for the coach drunk driving case for a public trial, to dangerous driving sin sentenced to criminal detention is a royal a month and shall also be fined rmb one thousand drunk driving personnel refers tothe blood alcohol content than or equal to 80 mg / 100 ml driving a royal is clearly drunk driving of the crime of position:the objective element of a crime is that on the road racing drive motor vehicle driving chase, if the circumstances are flagrant, or on the road of the motor vehicle driving a drunken subject of a crime is natural subjective element of a crime is , he constituted a crime of dangerous may 1,2014,carrying out the new regulations of drunk the specific provisions are for: “on the road after motor vehicle driving petition drive, if the circumstances are flagrant, or on the road of the motor vehicle driving drunk, detention, and shall also be fined.”it also means that things in future path of the motor vehicle driving drunk, once be seized, it will face the highest half a year of criminal detention nature of the past administration and evolvement of illegal activities as a criminal offencei hope that people will learn a lesson, and don’t drive after drivingwith the development of society and economy, the increasing number of private cars, which means, accident frequency will increase, and one of the most important factors is drunk is the jiangsu tong zhou a driving instructor, this year in february 20th at noon, a greeting and a few student finished car in the restaurant meals, drinking dinner, he mou feel more awake, hold fluky mentality driving two wheel motorcycles the way, was stopped by the traffic police, thebreath alcohol tester test, a greeting for the blood identification, greeting blood alcohol content for 159mg / 27th, jiangsu province, nantong city, tong zhou district people’s court on a coach of drunk driving case public hearing, with dangerous driving and sentenced to a criminal detention, a month, fined one thousand driving is the drivers of vehicles in the blood alcohol content greater than or equal to 80mg / 100ml driving he mou clearly belong to drunk driving crime objective aspect of crime: drive a motorized vehicle on the road, chase pete drives, vile, or in the way of drunken driving motor is a dangerous criminal, if people drive a motorized vehicle on the road, chases race driving or in the way of drunken driving motor, constitutes a subject of crime, the natural aspect of crime, he mou constitute a dangerous may 1, 2014 wine driving the new provisions, this also means that all future on the road, drunken driving motor vehicles, once discovered, will be faced with the highest half detention its nature to the past administrative illegal behavior evolves as a criminal the amendment of the “road traffic safety law” the ninetyfirst regulation, drives a motorized vehicle after drinking, located on six months of motor vehicle driving license, be in one thousand yuan of above two thousand yuan that people take warning, drink and don’t drink and drive again備材料”、“備觀點(diǎn)”是申論備考的重要環(huán)節(jié)。”這也意味著，今后凡是在道路上醉酒駕駛機(jī)動車的，一旦被查獲，將面臨著最高半年拘役的處罰。顯然賀某構(gòu)成危險駕駛罪。犯罪主體，自然人。而賀某顯然屬于酒后駕車。4月27日，江蘇省南通市通州區(qū)人民法院對這起教練酒駕案進(jìn)行公開審理，以危險駕駛罪判處賀某拘役一個月，并處罰金人民幣一千元。途中，被交警攔下，經(jīng)呼出氣體酒精含量檢測儀檢測，賀某為醉酒。賀某是江蘇通州某駕校教練，今年2月20日中午，賀某與幾位學(xué)員練完車后在飯店聚餐，喝了點(diǎn)酒。總體上說，也已經(jīng)答得不錯，我來打分的話得分率可達(dá)68%至73%之間。標(biāo)題也挺不錯了，開頭結(jié)尾也不錯。特別是對策部分寫出了一定的的深度，也有一定可行性?？梢?，你已經(jīng)具有較好的申論寫作能力。“酒駕猛于虎”，隨著全民交通安全意識的提高，法律法規(guī)的健全，治理機(jī)制的完善，我相信有交警和相關(guān)部門的不懈努力，全社會的以齊抓共管，我們一定能進(jìn)一步治理酒后駕車行為，營造一個有序健康，安全的城市環(huán)境，從而開創(chuàng)“社會和諧人人有責(zé)，社會和諧人人共享”的局面。一個良好的交通秩序需要全社會的共同參與和維護(hù)，在公民道德建設(shè)中把“酒后駕車”納入公民道德建設(shè)內(nèi)容中，培養(yǎng)廣大司機(jī)守法，形成良好素質(zhì)的同時，各有關(guān)群體如飯店經(jīng)營者在勸導(dǎo)喝酒者不開車方面應(yīng)當(dāng)負(fù)起責(zé)任，如設(shè)立信息員對酒后駕車進(jìn)行勸阻或及時向交警部門報告相關(guān)信息，各飯店、酒吧等場所設(shè)置酒精測試站，讓全社會共同監(jiān)督酒后駕車行為。同時探索部門和單位聯(lián)動機(jī)制，比如將酒駕納入單位內(nèi)部考核，協(xié)調(diào)保監(jiān)會等部門，將車輛保險和銀行個人誠信體系掛鉤。當(dāng)前，交通部門查處酒駕行為一般是一陣風(fēng)般的運(yùn)動式執(zhí)法，其確實(shí)能夠揪出一批“倒霉蛋”，但是大家都有一個心照不宣的想法，整治風(fēng)頭一過，小酒照喝，小車照開。為此，相關(guān)法律部門應(yīng)加強(qiáng)調(diào)研，借鑒國外通行做法，建議人大在《刑法》中增加飲酒，醉酒駕駛機(jī)動車罪，加大對酒駕的處罰力度，對酒駕“零客忍”，使酒駕者知道“醒”，感到“疼”，使他們不敢跨越雷區(qū)半步。切實(shí)治理酒后駕車，還應(yīng)加快完善和健全現(xiàn)行法律制度。對此，各有關(guān)部門和媒體也相應(yīng)采取了多種宣傳方式和途徑對酒后駕車的危害性進(jìn)行宣傳，但是力度還不夠且僅依靠交管部門開展安全教育的力量也不夠，政府、企業(yè)、學(xué)校、社區(qū)乃至家庭都應(yīng)盡到宣傳教育的責(zé)任和義務(wù)，另外，在酒店門口懸掛酒后駕車危害性的標(biāo)語，在酒店餐桌上設(shè)置酒后不駕車的提倡卡。切實(shí)治理酒后駕車，必須樹立全民的交通安全意識。由于安全教育的缺失，執(zhí)法管理的缺位，以及現(xiàn)行法律的缺憾等原因，酒后駕車成為一種普遍現(xiàn)象，其是一種對生命權(quán)的極端漠視和肆意踐踏的行為，同時，也公共交通秩序和安全帶來很大影響，成為社會不和諧因素。今后，我會一輩子當(dāng)一名義務(wù)交通法規(guī)宣傳員，為維護(hù)道路安全，預(yù)防和減少交通事故，保護(hù)人身安全、保護(hù)公民、法人和其它組織的財(cái)產(chǎn)安全以及其它合法權(quán)益作出應(yīng)盡的貢獻(xiàn)。認(rèn)真吸取本次交通事故的沉痛教訓(xùn)，杜絕今后類似的以及其它事故的發(fā)生。以國家及天津市頒布的各種法律法規(guī)、規(guī)章制度、各種文件，認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)、悉心掌握、銘記在心。另外給家人也帶來驚嚇和不安，妻子從事故現(xiàn)場到交警支隊(duì)至今，仍然驚魂未定，腿也不住地發(fā)抖、發(fā)軟，看到她們擔(dān)驚受怕的樣子，真是內(nèi)疚，感到對不起家人。本人已工作6年，各方面表現(xiàn)優(yōu)良，這件事對