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of the Underworld was broken. 解析: 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 “He betrayed Zeus39。 secrets. D. Because Sisyphus had witnessed Zeus39。 spirit refused to return to the Underworld, enjoying the sunshine and fetting all about his he was forcibly dragged back to the Underworld by Hermes(赫爾墨斯 ). As a punishment for his crimes, Sisyphus was condemned to do an endless hard was made to roll a huge round rock up a he could reach the top of the hill, the rock would always roll back down, forcing him to begin again. 語篇解讀: 西西弗斯利用計謀困住了死神,又騙過冥界王后,但最終他被打入地獄,受諸神 處罰,每天把一塊大圓石推上山。 of the secrets of Zeus that Sisyphus gave away was that he told the river god Asopus(阿索波斯 ) that Zeus had taken his daughter Aegina away. Zeus then ordered Thanatos( 死神 )to chain Sisyphus in Tartarus(地獄 ), a place in the cunningly asked Thanatos to show how the chains Thanatos did so,Sisyphus fastened them and threatened caused an awful mess, which interrupted the rules of the human could Ares(阿瑞斯 ) was sent to free Thanatos, and turned Sisyphus over to Thanatos. However, before Sisyphus died, he had told his wife not to bury him but to throw his body into the middle of the public caused Sisyphus to end up on the shores of the river plained to Persephone, Queen of the Underworld, that he hadn39。故選 D。s life 解析: 作者意圖題。s plays B. tell us about Arthur Miller39。根據(jù)最后一段的 “ Finishing the Picture mirrors the last days of his marriage to Marilyn Monroe” 可知 D 正確。根據(jù)第三段的 “he had never studied plays or playwriting” 可知 C 正確。 答案: A 33. We can infer from Paragraph 3 that ________. A. the University of Michigan is on the east coast of the USA B. Miller39。 答案: D 32. Arthur Miller began to write plays ________. A. when he was in college B. when he was a small boy C. because his father encouraged him to do so D. because it was one of his school assignments 解析: 推理判斷題。t adjust himself to poverty. D. He had to do lots of jobs to make a living. 解析: 細節(jié)理解題。s later years : In 1987 , his autobiography was of his later plays dealt with personal particular, his final play, Finishing the Picture mirrors the last days of his marriage to Marilyn 2021, Arthur Miller passed away at the age of 89. 31. What can we know about Arthur Miller from Paragraph 2? A. He was born into a poor family. B. His father wasn39。s childhood : His father was a productive shop keeper and clothing manufacturer(制作商 ) until the Great Depression fired up nearly all business , despite being faced with poverty, Miller made the best of his was a very active young man, in love with such sports as football and he wasn39。 答案: C 30. The best title for the text would be________. A. Take Action, Young People B. A 60 day long Trip C. Bravely Head Along D. Across the Ice 解析: 歸納標(biāo)題題。 答案: B 29. Why does Steger NOT know what they will see during their trip? Because______. A. it will be the first time for him to go that far in the north B. the sea ice in that region should still be frozen C . the geography there has changed thanks to warmer temperatures D. they will go there floating instead of sledding 解析: 細節(jié)事實理解題。s team is RIGHT? A. Steger, the leader, is also an environmental expert. B. Sam Branson, a member, is skillful at Arctic traveling. C. Ekran, a member, is the second woman who has reached the North Pole. D. All the members are experienced Arctic explorer. 解析: 細節(jié)事實理解題。根據(jù) “We want to take our audience to the front lines of global warming” ,以及后面提到的會在網(wǎng)上讓觀眾看到北極的景象,可以推出 D 為答案。第 1段提到看 “effects of glo bal warming”的地方是北極,并且 “the North Pole could be underwater during the summer in less than 10 years” ,由此可推知氣候變化在北極很嚴重,并且其危害也很明顯。全球氣候變暖,冰川融化加快,Will Steger 將帶領(lǐng)我們一起穿越極地,見證氣候變化給北極帶來的影響。t know exactly what to change has already reshaped the geography of the Arctic.“ Within a decade or less, it39。re handy with a Steger is going to take all of us there. Steger,64, is a legendary polar was the first person to make a dogsled trip to the North Pole, and is also a devoted environmentalist who was early to ring the alarm bell on global saw its effects firsthand in frequent polar expeditions to the Arctic. Steger is about to lead a team of six young adventurers on a 1,400 mile,60 day long dogsled trip across Ellesmere Island, in the Canadian sea ice in that region should still be frozen.“ We want to take our audience to the front lines of global warming, ” says team will be uploading videos, stories and photos to the website as they march along, allowing armchair adventurers and kids in classrooms to follow their progress day to day. Steger39。 A Do you want to see the effects of global warming? Then head studies indicate that the North Pole could be underwater during the summer in less than 10 years, instead of coated in thick sea seeing the Arctic terrain(地形 )up close isn39。s 。 答案: it 25. 解析: 考查代詞。此處用代詞指代上文提到的 Richard39。 根據(jù)下文 “Richard was killed and the Yorkists were defeated” 可知, Henry Ⅶ 的部隊是反對 Richard 的。 The Yorkists 和 lead 是被動關(guān)系,故此處用過去分詞作后置定語,修飾 The Yorkists。 the reign of Edward Ⅲ 和 the power struggle 是并列關(guān)系。此處用介詞 of 意為 “ 戰(zhàn)爭的起因 ” 。此處意為 “ 白玫瑰作為約克王朝的象征 ” ,故要用被動語態(tài)。關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾先行詞 battles,且關(guān)系代詞在從句中作主語。s 后要接名詞形式,此處意為 “ 成功 ” 。 答案: defeating 17.解析: 考查動詞變名詞。 16.解析: 考查現(xiàn)在分詞。s daughter, Elizabeth of York, which was a move to end the Wars of the Roses. 語篇解讀: 15 世紀,英國歷史上的蘭開斯特王朝和約克王朝的支持者之間展開了一場內(nèi)戰(zhàn)。s army. Henry Ⅶ raised a Lancastrian army Richard Ⅲ and at the Battle of Bosworth Field in 1485, Richard was killed and the Yorkists were is said that Henry found Richard39。 Henry Ⅶ was the first Tudor became king after (defeat) Richard Ⅲ at the Battle of Bosworth Field in 39。 答案: B 15. B. scary C. new D. strange 解析: 根據(jù) Marina 是晚上用手去摸玩具熊的語境和 “and smooth” 可知應(yīng)選 A。 答案: D 13. B. energy C. cou