【正文】 ooking at the merits and demerits of the proposal.【翻譯】委員會正在評判該提議的優(yōu)缺點。di?fekt]【例句】A report has pointed out the defects of the present system.【翻譯】一份報告指出了當(dāng)前體制存在的毛病。s only drawback was that it was too small.【翻譯】他覺得這個公寓唯一的缺點就是太小了。dr?,b230。???tk?m??]【例句】Marriages usually break down as a result of the shortings of both partners.【翻譯】婚姻常因為配偶雙方的缺點而破裂。缺點(disadvantage [d?s?d39。benefit [39。merit [39。vɑ?nt?d?]）virtue [39。t?] 【例句】Until the matter is resolved the athletes will be ineligible to pete.【翻譯】除非這個問題得以解決，否則這些運動員沒有資格參加比賽。matter [39。??u?]【例句】Is it right for the Church to express a view on political issues? 【翻譯】教會對政治問題發(fā)表看法是否恰當(dāng)？ affair[?39。ve got some unfinished business to attend to.【翻譯】我還有一些未完的事要處理。frown on[fra?n] 【例句】He would frown on such a proposal.【翻譯】他不會贊成這樣的建議。be opposed to[?39。?bd??kt])argue against[39。fe?v?] 【例句】The majority voted in favor of the proposal.【翻譯】多數(shù)人投票贊成這項提案。argue for[39。230。支持（support [s?39。plete[k?m39。acplish [?39。f?n??])fulfill[ful39。tr?g?] 【例句】The current recession was triggered by a slump in consumer spending.【翻譯】目前的經(jīng)濟衰退是由消費支出驟跌引起的。give rise to 【例句】So many things concurred to give rise to the problem.【翻譯】許多事情同時發(fā)生而導(dǎo)致了這一問題。spa??] 【例句】Her work didn’t exactly inspire me with confidence.【翻譯】她的工作并沒有真正的使我產(chǎn)生信心。st?mj?le?t] 【例句】They counted on foreign investment to stimulate their economy.【翻譯】他們想依靠外國投資來刺激他們的經(jīng)濟。m??t?ve?t] 【例句】Stock options are a good way to motivate employees to work harder.【翻譯】股票選擇權(quán)是激勵員工更努力工作的好方法。激勵(encourage [?n39。elevate[39。ll be keen to enhance their reputation abroad.【翻譯】他們會非?？释岣咚麄冊趪獾穆曌u。pru?v]）enhance [?n39。sp??z]【例句】You did us a great favor by disposing of that problem.【翻譯】你解決了那個問題，可算是幫了我們一個大忙。cope with[k??p]【例句】We have taken on extra staff to cope with the increased workload.【翻譯】我們已經(jīng)額外雇用員工來應(yīng)付增加了的工作量。k(?)l] 【例句】I don39。解決（solve[s?lv]）tackle[39。maintain[me?n39。reckon[39。v??s?l?] 【例句】The scale of the problem is now universally recognized.【翻譯】現(xiàn)在全世界的人都已認識到了這個問題的嚴重性。stensivli] 【例句】She has travelled extensively.【翻譯】她游歷甚廣。d?en(?)r?l?] 【例句】The plan was generally weled.【翻譯】該計劃大受歡迎。ta??l?] 【例句】An entirely rigid system is impractical.【翻譯】一套完全死板的體制是不實際的。bs?lu?tl?] 【例句】At the end of a day’s teaching, her nerves were absolutely shattered.【翻譯】教了一天課，她精疲力竭。absolutely[39。t??t?l?]）pletely[k?m39。sa?d?dl?] 【例句】He made all the other players on the field look decidedly ordinary.【翻譯】他使場上所有其他運動員都黯然失色。da?t?dl?] 【例句】 is undoubtedly in a spot of bother.【翻譯】布魯克先生肯定遇到了點小麻煩。def?n?tl?] 【例句】I definitely remember sending the letter.【翻譯】我記得這封信肯定發(fā)出去了。確定地(certainly [39。evidently [39。p230。ve had sponsorship from some big panies.【翻譯】很顯然，他們已經(jīng)得到某些大公司的贊助。kl??l?]）obviously [39。pr?m(p)tl?] 【例句】She promptly seized the opportunity his absence gave her.【翻譯】她立即抓住了因他不在場給她創(chuàng)造的機會。?nst(?)ntl?] 【例句】The diplomat threw in a joke, and the tension was instantly relieved.【翻譯】那位外交官插進一個笑話,緊張的氣氛頓時緩和下來。rektl?] 【例句】Tell them I’ll be there directly.【翻譯】告訴他們我一會就到。立即（immediately [?39。particularly[p?39。notably[39。spe?(?)l?])specially[39。s?d(?)r?bl?] 【例句】The need for sleep varies considerably from person to person.【翻譯】不同的人對睡眠的需要差異相當(dāng)大。stri?ml?] 【例句】He had been extremely tactful in dealing with the financial question.【翻譯】他在處理這個財務(wù)問題時很有分寸。si?d??l?]【例句】The child has skipped to the third grade as he did exceedingly well in his studies.【翻譯】這孩子因成績優(yōu)異而越級升入三年級。otherwisewe cannot catch up with the developed take it for granted that they will support this a certain sense, a successful scientist is a person who is never satisfied with what he has oceans do not so much divide the world as unite is no denying the fact that the new managementmethod has greatly increased the is no denying the fact that the new managementmethod has greatly increased the hearing the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldnt utter a the saying goes, nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to goal must be goal can unquestionably be can prevent us from realizing the four in China, more and more families can afford to buy highgrade goods, such as washing machines, TV sets, video matter how difficult English may be, you should doyour best to learn can be said that without knowledge of science and technology, it is impossible to build socialist modernizations.第二篇：四六級寫作常用詞語高級替換詞PART2寫作常用詞語高級替換系列—副詞非常（very[39。也就是說，開頭很好，也必然要有一個精彩的結(jié)尾，讓讀者眼前一亮，這樣，你就可以拿高分了！比如下面的例子：Obviously(此為過渡短語), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for “顯而見之”，但說無妨，就當(dāng)讀者的眼光太淺罷了！更多過渡短語：to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus更多句型：Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…：如此建議如果說“如此結(jié)論”是結(jié)尾最沒用的廢話，那么“如此建議”應(yīng)該是最有價值的廢話了，因為這里雖然也是廢話，但是卻用了一個很經(jīng)典的虛擬語氣的句型。Fiveday Work Week Better than Sixday Work?根據(jù)最近的一項統(tǒng)計調(diào)查顯示，98%的人同意每周五天工作日。Travel by Bike根據(jù)最近的一項統(tǒng)計調(diào)查顯示，85%的人在近距離旅行的時候首選的交通工具是自行車。原則上在議論文當(dāng)中不應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)虛假數(shù)字的，可是在考試的時候哪管那三七二十一，但編無妨，只要我有東西寫就萬事大吉了。 live is to learn,to learn is to better ，學(xué)習(xí)為了更好的活著。 idle youth,a needy ，老大徒傷悲。 older, the 。 will buy no 。39。 speaks louder than 。 news travels 。 back white and white 。 of sight,out of ，心不念。 begun,half 。 was not built in a 。 journey of a thousand miles begins with a single 。s never too old to ，學(xué)到老。 hasty,less 。 work and no play makes jack a dull ，聰明孩子也變傻。 fall into the pit,a gain in your ，長一智。 false step will make a great ，謬之千里。 said than 。s ,demension,sphere代aspect indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear rise to, lead to, result in, trigger are several reasons behind sth 替換..reasons for sth attention into 替換pay attention to in mind that 替換remember, possess 替換have(注意process是過程的意思) on sth替換 be against , disagree with sth name only a few, as an example替換 for example, for instance to / virtually impossible,替換nearly / almost impossible大學(xué)英語四級寫作經(jīng)典句型1）主語從句It is mon knowledge that honesty is the best is wellknown that…It is selfevident/ conceivable / obvious / apparent that…It goes without saying that… It is universally acknowledged that… It is / that 2）賓（表）語從句We cannot unde