【正文】 n B .With C. No D. Without 10.( ) A. easy B. beautiful C. difficult D. simple 四、閱讀理解 A electric machine Jane’s mother was about seventy, so Jane and her husband wanted to give the old lady a nice present for her birthday. She liked drinking tea, so Jane bought a small electric machine for her. It could make tea and then wake people up in the morning. She brought it to her mother on her birthday, and showed her how to use it. Before you go to bed, put tea and water in it,” she explained to her mother,” and don’t fet to turn on the electricity. When you wake up in the morning, your tea will be ready.” After a few days, the old lady telephoned her daughter and said,” Jane, there is one thing I don’t understand. Why do I have to go to bed to make tea? Can’t I have tea in the afternoon or in the evening?” 1.( )On the birthday, Jane’s mother got a machine to ______ . A. make tea for her B. buy tea for her C. wake her up in the morning D. both A and C 2.( ) _________ how to use the machine. A Jane told her husband B. Jane told her mother C. Jane’s husband told her mother D. Jane’s mother knew 3.( )The machine can be used ___________ . A. before going to bed B. only in the morning C. both in the afternoon and evening D. at any time 4.( )We need _______ to use an electric machine. A. time B. a telephone C. electricity D. tea 5.( )From the passage we know that ___________ . A .Jane is beautiful B. Jane his husband are silly. C. Jane is a good daughter D. Jane’s mother is hardworking 補充 情態(tài)動詞 一、 can的用法： 1. (表示能力、功能 )能 ,會 The classroom can seat thirty students. 這教室能坐三十位學(xué)生。 must C. Must。 alone 10.( ) _____ climb that tall tree? A. Do you need B. Are you need C. Need you D. Need you to 11.( )Some warmhearted animals ___ hibernate (冬眠 ) A. needn’t B. does not need to C .needn’t to D. don’t need 12.( )____I go and apologize to my teacher for my mistake? A. Should B. Need C. Can D. May 14.( ) May I stop my car here, sir? No, you _____ . A. may not B. mustn’t C. can’t D. needn’t 15.( ) ______ I change the bulb now? No, you may not. You _____ switch off the electricity. A. Can。 C .alone。 alone B. lonely。 can’t D. May 。 must B. Can。 are D. are。 is B. is。 less D. less。 less B. more。 We must go to get the timetable ourselves. 我們一定要自己去拿時刻表。 I have to cook for my child. 我得給孩子做飯。 Shall we go now. 我們現(xiàn)在可以走了嗎 ? Why should I meet him？ 為什么我要見他 ? 1 have to,不得不 ,必須 ,表示客觀條件只能如此 , 而 must 則表示主觀思想必須 。 Will you help me to work it out? 你能幫我解這道題嗎 ? Would you like some coffee？ 給你來點咖啡怎樣？ You should hand in the exercise book. 你應(yīng)該交作業(yè)本兒了。 It39。s the last time. 我再不會做那件事情了 ,這是最后一次。 I39。 I39。 1 will (would)決心 ,愿望。表示一件 不該做的事情卻做了。 You ought to have been here yesterday. 你昨天就應(yīng)該來。 ought + to have done 句型。 ought 應(yīng)當(dāng) ,應(yīng)該 后面跟帶有 to 的動詞不定式 . You ought to read these books if you want to know how to repair the motorcar. 如果你想知道如何修理汽車 ,你應(yīng)該讀這些書。 Do you dare to walk in the dark? 你敢黑夜走路嗎？ He doesn39。 The little girl dare not speak in public. 小女孩不敢在公眾面前說話。t have taken it seriously. 這件事情你不必太認真。t + have + 過去分詞 表示過去做了沒必要做的事情。 Do you need a dictionary? 你需要詞典嗎 ? She needs a necklace. 她需要一條項鏈。 need 是一個情態(tài)動詞 , 他的用法完全 和其他情態(tài)動詞一樣 , 但 need 還可當(dāng)作實義動詞使用 , 這時 need 就象其他動詞一樣 ,有第三人稱 ,單復(fù)數(shù) , 后面加帶 to 的動詞等特性 。 (說話人認為必須現(xiàn)在干 ) I have to go now. 我得走了。 must 和 have to 的區(qū) 別 : must 表示說話人的主觀思想 , have to 表示客觀需要。s six o39。 He must have told my parents about 。 注意：說“不必”須用 need not . 如： Must we hand in our homework today?No, you need’t. 我們今天必須交家庭作業(yè)嗎？ 不，不必今天交。 Must 的否定形式 must not 表示“不應(yīng)該”或“不許可”，語氣比較強烈。 He had to go because of somebody39。 Must I return the book tomorrow? 我必須明天還書嗎 ? After such a long walk, you must be tired. 走了這么長的路 ,你一定困了。 You mustn39。 must 用來指一般現(xiàn)在時和一般將來時 , 過去式可用 have to 的過去式代替。 Might I borrow some money now. 我可以借點錢嗎 ? He might be alive. 他可能還活著。 may 否定式為 may not might 是 may 的過去式 , 有兩種用法 , 一種表示過去式，一種表示虛擬語氣 , 使語氣更加委婉 , 客氣或?qū)赡苄?