【正文】 can ________ blow away the terrible smell in the room, can it? — It’s hard to say, but you may have a try. A. easily B. hardly C. quickly D. finally 2. — He hardly spent any time on his subjects, _______? — _______, so he does badly in his lessons. A. didn’t he。用將來時(shí)回答： Yes, I will. / No, I won’t. Don’t walk on the grass . ________________ . A. OK . B. No , I don’t . C. Sorry , I won’t . D. You’re wele . 考點(diǎn)三：疑問句 ①特殊疑問句 how soon, how far, how long, how often, how many, how much 辨 析 1. ________ can you be ready for the party, Lily? In thirty minutes. A. How much B. How often C. How long D. How soon 2. — Excuse me， could you tell me __________ it is from here to Nanjing University? — Sure. It’s about three kilometers. A. how much B. how long C. how far D. how soon 3. — ______ is it from Olympic Center to your school? — It’s about 10 minutes’ walk. A. How much B. How long C. How far D. How often ②選擇疑問句不能用 yes 或 no 回答?！斑€原法”解決所有問題。 am not used to drinking D. used to。 am not used to drinking B. is used to。 Would you please+動(dòng)詞原形? ?表示有禮貌的請(qǐng)求。 — Must I feed the goldfish now? — No, you ______. But you must do it before supper. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. don’t D. can’t ④ had better(not)+動(dòng)詞原形。 1. He runs as quickly as he can_________(catch) the early bus in the morning. 2. _________ (play) basketball well, you have to practice it as often as possible. 3. Kitty thought her parents would do a lot __________ (celebrate) her birthday, but they just gave her a birthday card. 4. You always do what you can_______(stop) bad things happening at the beginning. 考點(diǎn)四：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 ①表示猜測(cè)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞： must, may, can’t, can 1— Mike’s parents have bought a 2floor house with a swimming pool. — Oh, it________ be very expensive. A. must B. can C. need D. should 2. — I think the man over there must be Bob. — It _______ be him. He has gone to England. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. shouldn’t ② can和 be able to 的區(qū)別。 Doing morning exercises_________(stay) us healthy. ③分詞作定語。 sell 考點(diǎn)三：非謂語動(dòng)詞 ① do/doing/to do 形式歸納。 sell C. taste terrible。 The cakes in the restaurant _____, so they _____ well. A. are tasted better。 例如： More attention should be paid to these words. Good care should be taken of the children. ③ 主 動(dòng)語 態(tài) 跟動(dòng) 詞原 形作 為 賓語 補(bǔ)足 語 ，變 為被 動(dòng)應(yīng) 加 上 to 。 heard, fotten, hung, paid, written 考點(diǎn)二：被動(dòng)語態(tài) ①各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)構(gòu)成。 Do you know _______? Sorry, I have no idea. A. where did you park my car B. what’s the matter with him C. how can I get to the park D. when they have finished the work 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)區(qū)別。 非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用： how long， since+一點(diǎn)時(shí)間， for + 一段時(shí) 間。 ⑤現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)： 吃透其含義過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。 ④過去進(jìn)行時(shí)：表示過去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作?？陀^事實(shí)或真理在賓語從句中無論主句時(shí)態(tài)如何，都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。單選和完形填空題型均會(huì)涉及。提醒： truly, widely, fortably 1. With the money donated, we have______(success) helped many poor young girls return to school. 2. It is ________ (廣泛地 ) known that Nanjing will hold the 2021 Youth Olympic Games. 3. It was raining so _____(heavy) all the night that many roads were in water the next morning. 考點(diǎn) 二：副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)構(gòu)成形式。 1. — You will be ________ (wele) if you speak loudly in the place like this. — I’ve got it. Thank you. 2. Though it seemed _________(hope) to pass the exam, he still kept on trying. 3. You needn’t be frightened because these insects are pletely______(harm). 4. — Why do you say Sandy does her homework__________(careful)? — Because she always makes many mistakes in her homework. 5. Peter is __________(active). I don’ t think he is the suitable person to be our monitor. 考點(diǎn)十二：為避免重復(fù)替代上文提到的動(dòng)詞用 do, does, did。 It’s likely that? 考點(diǎn)十一：形容詞的否定前綴： dishonest, impossible, impatient, impolite, incorrect, inactive, irregular。t imagine________ when they received these nice Christmas presents. A. how excited they were B. how exciting they were C. how excited were they D. how they were excited 考點(diǎn)十：許多形容詞加 ly 可以構(gòu)成副詞，但有些 ly 結(jié)尾的詞不是副詞，而是形容詞。 考點(diǎn)八：表示“??中最??”時(shí)，用“ one of the+形容詞最高級(jí) +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式”。 She speaks English_______ an American, so we all believe that she has stayed in America for many years. A. as good as B. as bad as C. as badly as D. as well as 考點(diǎn)六：表示“越來越??”時(shí)，用比較級(jí)重疊結(jié)構(gòu)，即“比較級(jí) +and+比較級(jí)”， 多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞用“ more and more+比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)。提醒： very 不修飾比較級(jí)。 考點(diǎn)三：形容詞比較級(jí)最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成形式。 How _____ the song sounds! I have never heard a better one. A． beautifully B． sweet C． well D． bad 考點(diǎn)二：置于賓語后作賓語 補(bǔ)足語。s in his ________（六十幾歲）， he39。 50 percent of the students 百分?jǐn)?shù)和分?jǐn)?shù)作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞跟后面的名詞保持一致。 ③序數(shù)詞后跟形容詞的最高級(jí) ④序數(shù)詞后跟動(dòng)詞不定式 考點(diǎn)三：分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá) 分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞；分子超過一，分母加 s。 ①序數(shù)詞表日期、樓層，世紀(jì)、生日、順序。 例如： five hundred students, hundreds of students, five hundred of the students . Sun Yatsen Mausoleum lies in the eastern part of Nanjing and it attracts _______ (百萬 ) of tourists every year. 考點(diǎn)二：序數(shù)詞。 考點(diǎn)九：不定代詞 基本用法：形容詞修飾不定代詞后置；不定代詞作主語謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。 考點(diǎn)八：指示代詞 ①電話用語，我是 this 你是 that。 Their English teacher is from America, while________(we) es from England. 考點(diǎn)七：反身代詞 ①記住以下涉及反身代詞的詞組： teach oneself , learn by oneself , enjoy oneself , help oneself to…, e to oneself, hurt oneself , weigh oneself , wash oneself If we always keep our worries to ________ (we), things will get even worse. ②反身代詞的位置，置于主語后對(duì)主語加強(qiáng)語氣，表示“??自己”。 ① find/make/think it + adj. + to do sth. ② It’s +adj’. +for sb./of sb. + to do sth. ③ It’s +adj.+ that + 從句 ④ It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分 +that/who? 考點(diǎn)五：人稱代詞的主格和賓格。 記住以下各詞復(fù)數(shù)形式所代表的類型： life, hero, study, mouth, sheep, fish, toothbrush, a man teacher, boy students, twin brothers 1. The soldiers ing to help people in Yushu county are also_______(英雄 ) in my mind. 2