【正文】 y Mary， You’ve been on my mind a lot the past few days。如果您能幫我找到一間單人房我將不勝感激。在這種情況下，我覺得沒法專心學(xué)習(xí)，我現(xiàn)在功課就落后了。他總有朋友 來拜訪，還常舉行喧鬧的聚會(huì)。for another, he regularly holds noisy addition, he sometimes borrows my things without asking these circumstances, I find it difficult to concentrate on my studies, and I am falling behind in my am sure you will agree that the only solution for me is to move into a room of my own, where I will be free from such , I would be grateful if you could find a single room for me, preferably not in the same building but as near to the college campus as sincerely， Li Ming 尊敬的女士或先生： 我寫此信的目的是要告訴您我希望下學(xué)期換個(gè)房間，我想要一間單人房，因?yàn)槲夷壳昂献〉淖∷懿环奖恪? 我希望這個(gè)問題能夠得到足夠的重視。另一方面，電池的狀況也不盡如人意，只能讓手機(jī)工作兩個(gè)小時(shí)。 購買至今的五天中，各種軟件問題一個(gè)接一個(gè)地出現(xiàn)。 例題一 Directions: You bought an iPhone in a store last week, and you have found that there is something wrong with a letter to the store manager to explain the problem, express your plaints and suggest a should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET not sign your own name at the end of the “Li Ming” not write the address.(10 points) 范文： Dear Manager， I venture to write to plain about the quality of the iPhone I bought last Friday at your hope I can have a good solution to the problem facing the five days when the iPhone has been in my possession, problems of software have emerged one after one thing, the screen is always black, making the iPhone no difference from a traditional another, the battery is distressing as it supports the iPhone’s operation for only two , I wish to exchange it for another one or declare a will appreciate it if my problem receives due ， Li Ming 尊敬的經(jīng)理： 我很冒昧給您寫這封信，投訴我上周五在您商店里購買的 iPhone 手機(jī)的質(zhì)量問題。但也要就事論事，不能進(jìn)行人身攻擊。 投訴信的寫作策略：說明投訴問題 —— 描述具體情況 —— 期待解決方案。指出問題引起的后果 。 投訴信通常包括以下幾個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容：說明投訴的原因并表示遺憾 。 投訴信又可稱為抱怨信，其主要目的是表達(dá)寫信人對(duì)于某一情況的不滿。尤其在近幾年的考研中，應(yīng)用文寫作考的最多的就是書信體應(yīng)用文。d appreciate it very much if you refund the money I have paid for would appreciate it if you would arrange for the replacement of the damaged me tell you how much I liked / appreciated / enjoyed... want you to know how much we / I appreciate... appreciate your taking time to... don39。ll do my utmost to afford you every am sorry to say that we are greatly inconvenienced by the fact that ~. am writing this letter to plain about ~. really must plain about the quality of the ~ I recently got from your seem to have supplied us with a product that falls far below the standard we ~ I ordered from your store arrived , no packing had been placed in the box before it was sent from the is now over ~ since we made the above order with you, but the ~ we need badly now haven39。s ~ office should be very glad to have a personal interview and can furnish references if you desire an interview, I shall be most happy to call in person, on any day and at any time you may you think favorably of my application, kindly grant me an trust that you39。m ~ years of age, female / male, and have had ~ years39。ve had ~ years39。 以下為書信寫作中常用的經(jīng)典句型參考，希望大家在寫作中活學(xué)活用。同樣第二個(gè)指令里面的 methods of payment,和第三個(gè)指令里面的time and way of delivery 都可以采用這兩種方法進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展。比如第一條指令，題目里面說是 books，可以細(xì)化為各種各樣的書，這就是下義拆分法。如果有 3 條提綱，可以每一條提綱擴(kuò)充 3 句。主體第一段一句話，開門見山，提出寫信的目的，表 明信的性質(zhì)：是投訴信還是申請(qǐng)信還是請(qǐng)求信？我為什么要寫這封信？常用句式包括： I am writing to plain about...I am writing to thank...for.../express my gratitude for...I am writing to ask for...I am writing to apply for...正文第二段， 100 個(gè)字左右， 9 句話。 ⑤ 簽名，簽名應(yīng)寫在結(jié)束語的下面。 ④ 結(jié)束語，結(jié)束語是寫信人對(duì)收信人的謙稱，寫在正文下面二至三行處。 可以分為若干段來寫，每一段圍繞一個(gè)主題展開。 引言，引言表明寫信人的寫信目的和寫信背景，一般僅限于一段，一兩句話即可。書信正文通常由引言，展開段和結(jié)尾三個(gè)層次組成。 ③ 正文，正文是書信的 主要部分，在稱呼下方隔一或兩行處開始。 提醒：考研書信寫作沒有要求考生必須寫時(shí)間，如果沒有把握自己的時(shí)間書寫格式是正確的，建議考生不要寫，以免出錯(cuò)反而扣分。 書信題型寫作是應(yīng)用文寫作中常見的功能性寫作形式，書信寫作的準(zhǔn)備一是宏觀，就是要掌握它的格式，基本框架，就是先寫什么，后寫什么；二是微觀，具體到語言如何使用。 First, ?..then?..Later,?.Next,?.Soon,?..Eventually,?. 引起有關(guān)人員或公眾注意 ,避免再次發(fā)生 4 希望能盡快得到滿意答復(fù) 常用句型 : 1 I’m writing to put forward some opinions about I’m writing to plain about I’m writing to you to express my dissatisfaction with 4 I hope that the authorities concerned will consider my suggestions and improve the situation as best as they trust that you will now consider this matter seriously and make an effort to prevent the recurrence of this 求職 信 說明信息來源 ,表明寫作目的和應(yīng)聘職位 .2 詳述個(gè)人經(jīng)歷和能力 :教育程度 ,所學(xué)專業(yè) (或詢問薪水待遇 )3 希望獲得面試機(jī)會(huì) ,提供聯(lián)系方式 ,感謝對(duì)方關(guān)心 常用句型 : I have read your advertisement in _____, and I should be grateful if you could consider me favorable for this I am writing to apply for the position of __________ which you advertised in I am writing to remend myself as a qualified candidate for the job of ___ you have advertised in I graduated from the ________ university majoring in have been working in ______ since my graduation, and therefore attained a fair knowledge and experience in this would appreciate it if you could grant me an interview so that I could explain in more With the kind of experience I have accumulated, I would expect a salary of not less than ___ 7 If you want to know more about me, please contact me at Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position for a with the letter is my resume, which further details my qualifications and previous work only do my qualifications and work experience make me a perfect candidate for the job, but my personality is well suited to working as a am a very friendly person who can quickly establish rapport with people of all would like to meet with you at your earliest convenience, to discuss the possibility of working at your you for your consideration of my look forward to meeting you in the near sincerely Li Ming The principle of hard work applies to 應(yīng)用文寫作 (二 )推薦信寫作 第一段 :介紹自己背景 ,與被推薦人的關(guān)系以及為何事推薦 常用句型 : As________(自己的背景或者與被推薦者的關(guān)系 ), I take great pleasure in remending _________for acceptance into(for the position of) am writing with pleasure to remend _____, one of my favorite students, as far as all that I know, fo