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stems Protocols Overview? Introduction to IEEE IEEE – Usage models– Work plane and documents– Requirements evaluation methodology– Network architecture reference model? Advanced features challenges of IEEE ? Next Wave Technologies in WiMAX7 NDSLab Copyright2023Background of IEEE ? 1998: IEEE 802 SG on “Broadband Wireless Access” (BWA) (Prof. Roger B. Mark, Chair, IEEE WG, Jan. 2023)? 1999: 1st IEEE Project– Scope: PHY and MAC layer of the air interface of interoperable fixed pointtomultipoint broadband wireless access systems. The specification enables transport of data, video, and voice services. It applies to systems operating in the vicinity of 30 GHz but is broadly applicable to systems operating between 10 and 66 GHz.8 NDSLab Copyright2023IEEE Standards +1066GHz PHY211GHz PHYConformanceRevisionMobilityRevisionLicense ExemptMultihop RelayMIB (fixed) (mobile)Management10GHz PICS10GHz RCT10GHzTSS TP11Ghz PICSCoexistenceManagement Coexistence ConformanceAir Interface: finalized and published: under development GenerationWiMAX2Consolidate9 NDSLab Copyright2023? WiMAX Forum– WiMAX: Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access– Formed in Apr 2023, by Intel, Proxim, Airspan, Fujitsu, etc.– 500+ members including Intel, RS, Alvarion, Wavesat, PicoChip, Sony, Samsung, Nokia, TI, ADI, III, ITRI, etc.? Major Missions– To promote deployment of BWA by using a global standard and certifying interoperability of products and technologies.– Develop baseline test specs, to facilitate the global interoperability of products and technologies– Support IEEE standards? WiMAX Product Certification– CPE: Wavesat, Airspan, Siemens, …– BS: Aperto, Redline, Sequans, Airspan, Siemens, …– Preparing for plianceWiMAX ForumTWGTechnicalCWGCertificationNWGNetworkSPWGService ProviderRWGRegulatoryAWGApplicationEWGEvolutionaryGRWGGlobal roamingMWGMarketing10 NDSLab Copyright2023WiMAX Forum Certification? WiMAX equipments are certified by WiMAX Forum after passing the certification tests of WFDCL (WiMAX Forum Designated Certification Laboratory)? Certification process includes Radio Conformance Test (RCT), Protocol Conformance Test (PCT), and Interoperability Test (IOT)? 46 CPEs and 35 BSs have been certified by WiMAX Forum (due Dec. 2023)CPEWFDCLBS全球市場11 NDSLab Copyright2023Plugfest? WiMAX論壇所舉辦之插拔大會 (Plugfest)是讓 WiMAX設(shè)備供應(yīng)廠商將其所開發(fā)之產(chǎn)品,在進行正式互通性測試之前,彼此間先進行互通互連預(yù)先測試的活動,以驗證是否符合標準的要求,並對產(chǎn)品作必要的修正以增進產(chǎn)品的互通功能。12 NDSLab Copyright2023IEEE vs. WiMAX Forum? IEEE Standards– d/e define data and control plane functions in wireless PHY/MAC– f/g/i define management plane functions (NETMAN)? WiMAX NWG– ASN (Access Service Network) part of WiMAX work is defined by WiMAX Forum NWG? WiMAX CWG/TWG– Technical Incorporation with IEEE – Product Certification and Product InteroperabilityWiMAX MACWiMAX PHYData/Control PlaneMACManagementEntityPHYManagementEntityManagement PlaneASN ControlTransport FunctionsConnectivity ServiceNetwork(CSN) 13 NDSLab Copyright2023Outline? Background? IEEE Standardization and WiMAX Forum? WiMAX Systems Protocols Overview? Introduction to IEEE IEEE – Usage models– Work plane and documents– Requirements evaluation methodology– Network architecture reference model? Advanced features challenges of IEEE ? Next Wave Technologies in WiMAX14 NDSLab Copyright2023WiMAX Network Reference ModelASN: Access Service NetworkCSN: Connectivity Service NetworkNAP: Network Access ProvidersASP: Application Service ProviderSource: WiMAX ForumASN15 NDSLab Copyright2023WiMAX Network ArchitectureASN GWASN GWWiMAX BSWiMAX BSWiMAX SSWiMAX MSWiMAX MSR1R6R8R3 R3R6 R6 R6R1 R1R1 R1R4R8MS: Mobile StationSS: Stationary StationRx: Reference point xASN GW: Access Service Network GatewayIntraASN Mobility: R6, R8InterASN Mobility: R3, R4Source: WiMAX Forum16 NDSLab Copyright2023NCMS