【正文】 ? against / contrary to (all )expectations。 while引導(dǎo)的句子作后一句子的讓步狀語從句。 1. You must either to the rules or leave the school. 2. His grandma is now old and . 3. She that she was telling the truth. 4. The expression on her face our worst fears. 5. New evidence has the first witness’ story. conform infirm affirmed confirmed confirmed Fill in the blanks with confirm , conform, infirm and affirm. 此句 it是形式主語。 by contrast, this new one was spacious and bright. ? in contrast with / to by contrast with .: In contrast to the city life, time seemed to pass slowly in the country. ? in sharp/ plete/ marked contrast with / to 與 … 形成鮮明對比的是 + n. ? reassurance ( L. 18): n. 安慰，保證 + reassure reassurance assure sb. of sth./that 1. He assured us of his ability to solve the problem. 2. Investigations assured us of the soundness of this plan. 3. I can assure you that the medicine is perfectly safe. assure 5. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing”（ L19） . Translation 他們是否在做 “ 該做的事情 ” 需要得到別人的肯定。 Let’s have something to eat. You must be starving. ? In contrast ? On the contrary ? On the other hand ? However ? ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..………………………………………………………. ? In contrast/on the contrary/on the other hand/ however, ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4. In contrast, shy people, having low selfesteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. Translation 相比之下，羞怯的人自尊心較弱，往往消極被動并且容易受他人影響。 It must be late as the streets are deserted. 3. 我們吃點(diǎn)東西吧。他臉色蒼白。 Translation 很顯然這種不安的感覺會對人產(chǎn)生不利的影響。 3. It is obvious that such unfortable feelings must affect people adversely (L7). must + 動詞原型 : to be likely or certain to do 對現(xiàn)在情況的推測、推論。 ? ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..that is (to say)/in other words /. /or , ………..…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… that is, 2. Shy people are anxious and selfconscious。 Exercise inferior (adj.) (常與 to 連用，無比較級、最高 級形式 )worse ； 劣等的；較劣的 superior (to): better than He is superior to other boys in strength and speed. superior superiority His sense of superiority convinces him that Elizabeth will accept his proposal. sense of superiority have something at heart: be deeply concerned about 對 … 表示深切關(guān)心 含有 heart的其他短語還有： at heart 內(nèi)心里，本質(zhì)上 break sb’s heart 使難過，使心碎 by heart 單憑記憶，能背誦 from the bottom of one’s heart 真誠的，從內(nèi)心深處 give your heart to sb 傾心，愛上某人 have a heart of gold/stone 有金子般的心 /鐵石心腸 heart and soul 滿腔熱忱，全心全意 ? a lot of (lots of) ? plenty of ? a (large / great) number of ? a great / good many ? quite a few 相當(dāng)多 ? many a ? much（用于否定及疑問句） ? a great / good deal of ? a large amount /quantity of countable amp。 This design ___________ the one the German pany proposed. 1. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)難以擺脫一種 社會自卑感 。 diminish () ? eliminate sth. remove/get rid of pletely Vt. ? reduce the number of ? diminish sth. sth. diminishes inferiority (n.) (Line 20, Para. 3) the quality of condition of being inferior。 There dwells in me a strange feeling that all is not right. 3)老人常常會嘮叨自己的過去。 acquaint v. 使熟悉 acquainted adj. 熟悉的 ， 知曉的 acquaintance . somebody you know, but not a close friend 相識的人 2. knowledge obtained through personal experience rather than careful study 認(rèn)識，了解 acquaint ? acquaint oneself/sb with/of 使熟悉，使了解 ? get acquainted with / ? make sb. acquainted with ? 熟悉，了解，相識 ?I acquainted myself with literature when I was in middle