【正文】
h cavernous sinus ? “dangerous area”, don’t sqeeze the ae Retromandibular vein superficial temporal vein maxillary vein retromandibular vein posterior auricular vein external jugular vein internal jugular vein facial vein pterygoid venous plexus mon facial vein 4 8 External jugular vein The greatest superficial vein in the neck Internal jugular vein Subclavian vein External jugular vein Jugular filling resulted from right heart failure衰竭 basilic vein cephalic vein Superficial 表面 veins of upper limb Dorsal背部 venous rete網(wǎng) of hand Cephalic頭側(cè) vein ? Begins in the radial 橈骨 part of the dorsal venous rete of hand ? Ascends along the radial side廉 ? Pierces the deep fascia to join in the axillary腋窩 vein or subclavian vein Axillary vein Cephalic vein Pectoralis major Deltoid Basilic vein ? Begins in the ulnar 尺側(cè) part of the dorsal venous rete of hand ? Ascends to the medial side of the biceps二頭肌 ? End in the brachial 臂 vein Median cubital 肘 vein Commonly is seleceted for phlebotomize Basilic vein Median cubital vein Azygos vein奇靜脈 ? Arises from the right ascending lumbar腰 vein ? Drains into the superior vena cava ? Collects blood of the right posterior intercostal veins, esophageal vein, accessory hemiazygos and hemiazygos veins, the right bronchial支氣管 vein Azygos vein Ascending lumbar vein Superior vena cava Inferior vena cava Hemiazygos vein ? Arises from the left ascending lumbar vein ? Cross the column 柱 to end in the azygos 奇 vein Accessory hemiazygos vein Joins the hemiazygos vein or azygos vein Hemiazygos vein Ascending lumbar vein Accessroy hemiazygos vein Inferior vena cava ? The largest venous trunk ? Formed by the union of the two mon iliac 髂 veins ? Passes through the vena caval foramen of the diaphragm,隔板 ends in the right atrium心房 ? Collects the blood from the lower limbs, pelvis and abdomen Superficial veins of the lower limb Small saphenous vein ? Begins from the lateral dorsal venous arch弓 ? Drains into the popliteal vein small saphenous vein popliteal vein Dorsal venous arch Great saphenous vein ? Begins from the medial dorsal venous arch ? Ascends along the medial side of leg ? Drains into the femoral vein Great saphenous vein Femoral vein Saphenous hiatus great saphenous vein superficial lateral femoral