【正文】 體質(zhì) physique 培訓(xùn) groom 余的，帶零頭的 odd 年少者 junior 殘疾人 the handicapped/disabled 學(xué)齡前兒童 preschool 全體；普通；一般 at large 平均壽命 life expectancy 復(fù)興 revitalize 使有系統(tǒng)；整理 systemize 歷史悠久的 timehonored 跳板 springboard 秋千 swing 石弓，弩 crossbow （比賽等的）觀眾 spectator 取得進(jìn)展 make headway 體育大國(guó)/強(qiáng)國(guó) sporting/sports power 與...有關(guān)系，加入 be affiliated to/with 落后 lag behind 武術(shù) martial arts 五禽戲 fiveanimal exercises 體育運(yùn)動(dòng) physical culture and sports 增強(qiáng)體質(zhì) to strengthen one39。.. .. .. ..乒乓球Table tennis 籃球Basketball 體操Gymnastics 跑步Running 自行車Cycling 滑雪Skiing1．體操 gymnastics 2．游泳 swimming 3．擊劍 fencing 4．舉重 weightlifting 5．棒球 baseball 6．籃球 basketball 7．排球 volleyball 8．乒乓球 table tennis 9．足球 soccer 10．跳水 diving 11．馬球 polo 12．水球 water polo 13．壘球 softball 14．網(wǎng)球 tennis 15．賽艇 canoe 16．沖浪 surfing 17．自行車 cycling 18．羽毛球 badminton 19．田徑 track and field 20．手球 handball 21．摔交 wrestling 22．拳擊 boxing 23．射箭 toxophily 24．射擊 shooting 25．柔道 judo 26．騎馬 equestrian 27．曲棍球 hockeyfootball 足球 rugby 橄欖球 basketball 籃球 volleyball 排球 tennis 網(wǎng)球 baseball 壘球 handball 手球 hockey 曲棍球 golf 高爾夫球 cricket 板球 ice hockey 冰球 gymnastics 體操 horizontal bar 單杠 parallel bars 雙杠 rings 吊環(huán) side horse, pommelled horse 鞍馬 weightlifting 舉重 boxing 拳擊 GreeceRoman wrestling 古典式摔跤 judo 柔道 fencing 擊劍 skiing 滑雪 downhill race 速降滑雪賽,滑降 slalom 障礙滑雪 ski jump 跳高滑雪 ice skating 滑冰 figure skating 花樣滑冰 roller skating 滑旱冰 middledistance race 中長(zhǎng)跑 sprint 短跑 (美作:dash) the 400 metre hurdles 400米欄 marathon 馬拉松 decathlon 十項(xiàng) crosscountry race 越野跑 high jump 跳高 long jump 跳遠(yuǎn) (美作:broad jump) triple jump, hop step and jump 三級(jí)跳 pole vault 撐竿跳 throw 投擲 throwing 投擲運(yùn)動(dòng) putting the shot, shot put 推鉛球 throwing the discus 擲鐵餅 throwing the hammer 擲鏈錘 throwing the javelin 擲標(biāo)槍 walk 競(jìng)走 swimming 游泳 medley relay 混合泳 crawl 爬泳 breaststroke 蛙式 backstroke 仰式 freestyle 自由式 butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳 diving petition 跳水 water polo 水球 water skiing 水橇 rowing 劃船 canoe 劃艇 boat race 賽艇 yacht 游艇 kayak 皮船 sailing 帆船運(yùn)動(dòng) jockey, polo 馬球Tennis 網(wǎng)球 Athletics 競(jìng)技 Swimming 游泳 Individual Sports 體育項(xiàng)目 Football 足球 Games and Competitions 球類運(yùn)動(dòng) Baseball amp。 Softball 棒球和壘球 Water Sports 水上運(yùn)動(dòng) Wrestling 搏擊類競(jìng)技 Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行車和摩托 Basketball 籃球 Riding and Horse Races 賽馬 Boxing 拳擊 manager 經(jīng)紀(jì)人instructor 教練,技術(shù)指導(dǎo)guide 領(lǐng)隊(duì)trainer 助理教練referee, umpire ()裁判l(wèi)inesman, touch judge (橄欖球)裁判contestant, petitor, player 運(yùn)動(dòng)員professional 職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員amateur 業(yè)余運(yùn)動(dòng)員,愛好者enthusiast, fan 迷,愛好者favourite 可望取勝者 (美作:favorite)outsider 無(wú)取勝希望者championship 冠軍賽,錦標(biāo)賽champion 冠軍record 紀(jì)錄record holder 紀(jì)錄創(chuàng)造者ace 網(wǎng)球賽中的一分Olympic Games, Olympics 奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)Winter Olympics 冬季奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)stadium 運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)track 跑道ring 圈ground, field 場(chǎng)地pitch (足球、橄欖球)場(chǎng)地court 網(wǎng)球場(chǎng)team, side 隊(duì)競(jìng)技性運(yùn)動(dòng)petitive sport 用粉筆記下（分?jǐn)?shù)等）；達(dá)到，得到 chalk up 出名 make one39。s physique 可喜的，令人滿意的 gratifying 稱號(hào)，綽號(hào) label 涌現(xiàn)出來(lái) to e to the fore 源源不斷 a steady flow of 隊(duì)伍 contingent 又紅又專/思想好，業(yè)務(wù)精 to be both socialistminded and vocationally proficient 體育界 sports circle(s) 承擔(dān)義務(wù) to undertake obligation 黑馬 dark horse 冷門 an unexpected winner。s health 鍛煉身體，保衛(wèi)祖國(guó) Build up a good physique to defend the country 為祖國(guó)爭(zhēng)光 to win honors for the motherland 勝不驕，敗不餒 Do not bee cocky/be dizzy with success, nor downcast over/discouraged by defeat. 體育道德 sportsmanship 打出水平