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給某人。 (3)pay for sb. 替某人付錢Don’t worry!I39。例:I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. (2)pay for sth. 付……的錢。例:Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修車。 Practice:用spend和cost的適當(dāng)形式填空:1. The house _____ him $100,000 .2. It ____ Jim $5 to buy the pencil.3. How much does the teapot _____?It ____ too much .We can’t afford it.4. writing the position ______ him much time and patience .5. He______ much time reading .And he ____ plenty of money on books.6. How long does the girl _______ making tea?7. He is always __________ .How much has he ______ by now ,do you know?8. Where will you _______ your holiday ?And how do you ___ your spare time?9. He _______ too much money on clothes and appearance last year.三.take后面可跟雙賓語(yǔ), 常見用法有以下幾種: (1) It takes sb. +時(shí)間+to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少時(shí)間。 可以表示“值”, 常見用法: (1)sth. costs (sb.) +金錢,某物花了(某人)多少錢。 (2) spend time / money (in) doing sth. 花費(fèi)時(shí)間(金錢)做某事。一.spend的主語(yǔ)必須是人, 常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu): (1) spend time /money on sth. 在……上花費(fèi)時(shí)間(金錢)。例:I spent two hours on this maths problem. 這道數(shù)學(xué)題花了我兩個(gè)小時(shí)。二.cost的主語(yǔ)是物或某活動(dòng),不用于被動(dòng)。例:A new puter costs a